an Rún ón gComhairle i dtaca le Creat Eorpach nua i leith Míchumais [5] agus an Rún ón gComhairle maidir le staid daoine atá faoi mhíchumas san Aontas Eorpach [6];
the Council Resolution on a new European Disability Framework [5] and the Council Resolution on the situation of persons with disabilities in the European Union [6];
Rún maidir leis an Rún ón gComhairle faoi íosráthaíochtaí i gcomhair nósanna imeachta tearmainn.
RESOLUTION ON THE COUNCIL RESOLUTION ON MINIMUM GUARANTEES FOR ASYLUM PROCEDURES.
Cuireadh Rún ón gComhairle an 28 Meán Fómhair 1995 in ionad an Rún sin, agus leasaíodh agus críochnaíodh é ansin, ar dtús le Rún ón gComhairle an 28 Bealtaine 2010, lenar athraíodh ainm Crest go dtí “an Coiste um an Limistéar Eorpach Taighde”, ansin ag Rún ón gComhairle an 30 Bealtaine 2013, lenar athraíodh an t-ainm sin go “an Coiste um an Limistéar Eorpach Taighde agus um Nuálaíocht” (“CLETN”), agus ansin le conclúidí ón gComhairle an 1 Nollaig 2015 maidir leis an athbhreithniú ar struchtúr comhairleach an Limistéir Eorpaigh Taighde (“LET”).
That Resolution was replaced by Council Resolution of 28 September 1995, which was then amended and completed, first by Council Resolution of 28 May 2010, which changed the name of Crest to the ‘European Research Area Committee’, then by Council Resolution of 30 May 2013 which changed that name to the ‘European Research Area and Innovation Committee’(‘ERAC’), and then by the Council conclusions of 1 December 2015 on the review of the European Research Area (ERA) advisory structure.
Rún ón gComhairle an 27 Meitheamh 2002 maidir leis an bhfoghlaim ar feadh an tsaoil (IO C 163, 9.7.2002, lch. 1).
Council Resolution of 27 June 2002 on lifelong learning (OJ C 163, 9.7.2002, p. 1).
Rún ón gComhairle agus ó Ionadaithe Rialtais na mBallstát ag teacht le chéile dóibh i dtionól na Comhairle maidir le tionscnaíocht, fiontraíocht agus cruthaitheacht daoine óga a chur chun cinn:
Resolution of the Council and of the Representatives of the Governments of the Member States meeting within the Council of 28 June 2001 on promoting young people’s initiative, enterprise and creativity:
Rún ón gComhairle an 27 Samhain 2009 maidir le creat athnuaite le haghaidh comhair Eorpaigh i réimse na hóige (2010-2018) [4].
Council Resolution of 27 November 2009 on a renewed framework for European cooperation in the youth field [4].
Rún ón gComhairle agus ó Ionadaithe Rialtais na mBallstát ag teacht le chéile dóibh i dtionól na Comhairle maidir le hobair don óige [6].
Resolution of the Council and of the Representatives of the Governments of the Member States, meeting within the Council, on youth work [6].
Rún ón gComhairle agus ó Ionadaithe Rialtais na mBallstát ag teacht le chéile dóibh i dtionól na Comhairle maidir le cuimsiú gníomhach daoine óga:
Resolution of the Council and of the Representatives of the Governments of the Member States, meeting within the Council, on the active inclusion of young people:
Tá Treoir 89/686/CEE bunaithe ar phrionsabail an Chur Chuige Nua, mar atá leagtha amach sa Rún ón gComhairle maidir le cur chuige nua i leith comhchuibhiú teicniúil agus caighdeánú[14].
Directive 89/686/EEC is based on the New Approach principles, as set out in the Council Resolution on a new approach to technical harmonisation and standards[14].
Rún maidir leis an dréacht-Rún ón gComhairle i dtaobh treoirlínte agus beart do choireacht eagraithe a chosc faoi threoir bunú straitéise cuimsithí chun í a chomhrac.
RESOLUTION ON THE DRAFT COUNCIL RESOLUTION ON GUIDELINES AND MEASURES FOR THE PREVENTION OF ORGANISED CRIME WITH REFERENCE TO THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGY FOR COMBATING IT.
Le Rún ón gComhairle an 21 Samhain 2008, aibhsítear tábhacht na treorach don fhoghlaim ar feadh an tsaoil.
The Council Resolution of 21 November 2008 highlights the importance of guidance for lifelong learning.
Rún ón gComhairle an 28 Meán Fómhair 1995 maidir le Crest (IO C 264, 11.10.1995, lch. 4).
Council Resolution of 28 September 1995 on Crest (OJ C 264, 11.10.1995, p. 4).
Rún ón gComhairle an 28 Bealtaine 2010 maidir leis na forbairtí ar rialachas an Limistéir Eorpaigh Taighde (LET) - féach doiciméad ST 10255/10 ag http://register.consilium.europa.eu.
Council Resolution of 28 May 2010 on developments in the governance of the European Research Area (ERA) – see document ST 10255/10 at http://register.consilium.europa.eu.
Rún ón gComhairle an 30 Bealtaine 2013 maidir leis an obair chomhairleach le haghaidh an Limistéir Eorpaigh Taighde - féach doiciméad ST 10331/13 ag http://register.consilium.europa.eu.
Council Resolution of 30 May 2013 on the advisory work for the European Research Area – see document ST 10331/13 at http://register.consilium.europa.eu.
Rún ón gComhairle an 26 Samhain 1974 maidir le doiciméadacht dhlíthiúil a uathoibriú (IO C 20, 28.1.1975, lch. 2).
Council Resolution of 26 November 1974 on the automation of legal documentation (OJ C 20, 28.1.1975, p. 2).
Rún ón gComhairle maidir le bainistiú maoin intleachtúla i ngníomhaíochtaí aistrithe eolais agus maidir le Cód Cleachtais d’ollscoileanna agus d’eagraíochtaí taighde phoiblí eile.
Council Resolution on the management of intellectual property in knowledge transfer activities and on a Code of Practice for universities and other public research organisations.
Rún ón gComhairle an 26 Samhain 1974 maidir le doiciméadacht dhlíthiúil a uathoibriú (IO C 20, 28.1.1975, lch. 2).
Council Resolution of 26 November 1974 on the automation of legal documentation (OJ C 20, 28.1.1975, p. 2).
Rún ón gComhairle an 26 Samhain 1974 maidir le doiciméadacht dhlíthiúil a uathoibriú (IO C 20, 28.1.1975, lch. 2).
Council Resolution of 26 November 1974 on the automation of legal documentation (OJ C 20, 28.1.1975, p. 2).
Tagann an ghníomhaíocht sin sna sála ar Rún ón gComhairle an 2 Deireadh Fómhair 2003 maidir le straitéis don chomhar custaim [8] agus ar Chinneadh ón gComhairle an 6 Nollaig 2001 a shíneann sainordú Europol chuig an gcomhrac in aghaidh na bhfoirmeacha tromchúiseacha sin den choireacht idirnáisiúnta a liostaítear san Iarscríbhinn a ghabhann le Coinbhinsiún Europol [9].
Such action follows on from the Council Resolution of 2 October 2003 concerning a strategy for customs cooperation [8] and the Council Decision of 6 December 2001 extending the mandate of Europol to the fight against the serious forms of international crime listed in the Annex to the Europol Convention [9].
I Nollaig 2009, ba é an toradh a bhí ar an díospóireacht ná Rún ón gComhairle an 18 Nollaig 2009 maidir le cur chuige comhoibríoch Eorpach i leith Slándála Gréasáin agus Faisnéise [5].
In December 2009 the debate resulted in a Council Resolution of 18 December 2009 on a collaborative European approach to Network and Information Security [5].
- Rún ón gComhairle an 16 Samhain 2007 maidir le Clár Oibre Eorpach don Chultúr [2], ina ndeirtear gur le soghluaisteacht ealaíontóirí agus phroifisiúnach cultúir a dhéantar ionchur bunúsach maidir lena chuspóirí straitéiseacha a bhaint amach;
- the Resolution of the Council of 16 November 2007 on a European Agenda for Culture [2], according to which mobility of artists and culture professionals makes a fundamental contribution to achieving its strategic objectives;
Iarradh i Rún ón gComhairle an 5 Nollaig 1994 i ndáil le staidreamh maidir le hoideachas agus le hoiliúint a chur chun cinn san Aontas Eorpach [2], go gcuirfeadh an Coimisiún, i ndlúthchomhar leis na Ballstáit, luas faoi fhorbairt staidrimh maidir le hoideachas agus le hoiliúint.
The Council Resolution of 5 December 1994 on the promotion of education and training statistics in the European Union [2] requested the Commission, in close cooperation with the Member States, to expedite the development of education and training statistics.
I Rún ón gComhairle an 28 Deireadh Fómhair 1999 maidir le haitheantas frithpháirteach [3], meabhraíodh nár bhain oibreoirí eacnamaíocha agus saoránaigh an úsáid iomlán ná an úsáid cheart i gcónaí as prionsabal an aitheantais fhrithpháirtigh toisc nach raibh a ndóthain faisnéise acu i dtaobh an phrionsabail ná a chuid iarmhairtí oibriúcháin.
The Council Resolution of 28 October 1999 on mutual recognition [3] noted that economic operators and citizens did not always make full and proper use of the principle of mutual recognition because they were not sufficiently aware of the principle and its operational consequences.
Is éard a bhí sa Chomhshocrú Cobhsaíochta agus Fáis (CCF) i dtosach Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1466/97 ón gComhairle an 7 Iúil 1997 maidir leis an bhfaireachas ar riochtaí buiséadacha, agus an faireachas ar bheartais eacnamaíocha agus a gcomhordú [3], a neartú, Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1467/97 ón gComhairle an 7 Iúil 1997 maidir le dlús a chur le cur chun feidhme an nós imeachta um easnamh iomarcach agus soiléiriú a dhéanamh air [4] agus an Rún ón gComhairle Eorpach an 17 Meitheamh 1997 maidir leis an gComhshocrú Cobhsaíochta agus Fáis [5].
The Stability and Growth Pact (SGP) initially consisted of Council Regulation (EC) No 1466/97 of 7 July 1997 on the strengthening of the surveillance of budgetary positions and the surveillance and coordination of economic policies [3], Council Regulation (EC) No 1467/97 of 7 July 1997 on speeding up and clarifying the implementation of the excessive deficit procedure [4] and the Resolution of the European Council of 17 June 1997 on the Stability and Growth Pact [5].
Rún ón gComhairle agus ó Ionadaithe Rialtais na mBallstát ag teacht le chéile dóibh i dtionól na Comhairle an 22 Bealtaine 2008 maidir le rannpháirtíocht daoine óga nach bhfuil mórán deiseanna acu [2].
Resolution of the Council and of the Representatives of the Governments of the Member States, meeting within the Council of 22 May 2008 on the participation of young people with fewer opportunities [2].
An Rún ón gComhairle den 20 Nollaig 2011 maidir le clár oibre Eorpach athnuaite don fhoghlaim aosach [2], arb é is aidhm dó go gcuirfí feabhas ar an litearthacht agus an uimhearthacht aosach agus go ndéanfaí soláthar na foghlama a leathnú d'Eorpaigh atá ar ghannchuid oiliúna.
The Council Resolution of 20 December 2011 on a renewed European agenda for adult learning [2], which aims to improve adult literacy and numeracy levels and to broaden learning provision for low-skilled Europeans.
Baineann na táillí agus na muirir sin go háirithe le hoibriú Ionad Sonraí LRIT an AE agus cuirtear i bhfeidhm iad i gcomhréir leis an Rún ón gComhairle a glacadh an 1 agus an 2 Deireadh Fómhair 2007 agus an 9 Nollaig 2008 maidir le hIonad Sonraí LRIT an AE a bhunú agus go háirithe leis na míreanna a bhaineann le maoiniú tuarascálacha de chuid an LRIT.
Those fees and charges relate in particular to the operation of the EU LRIT Data Centre and are applied in accordance with the Council Resolution adopted on 1 and 2 October 2007 and 9 December 2008 related to the establishment of the EU LRIT Data Centre and in particular with the paragraphs related to the financing of LRIT reports.
Gné nua san oiliúint bhreithiúnach Eorpach, i gcomhthéaca an rún ón gComhairle maidir le breithiúna, ionchúisitheoirí agus foireann bhreithiúnach a oiliúint san Aontas Eorpach, [5] i gcomhthéaca chonclúidí na Comhairle an 27 agus an 28 Deireadh Fómhair 2011 maidir le hOiliúint Bhreithiúnach na hEorpa agus i gcomhthéacsa an rún ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa an 14 Márta 2012 maidir le hoiliúint bhreithiúnach.
A new dimension to European judicial training", the Council Resolution on the training of judges, prosecutors and judicial staff in the European Union [5], the Council conclusions of 27 and 28 October 2011 on European judicial training and the European Parliament resolution of 14 March 2012 on judicial training.
Is é is aidhm don Chlár Oibre Eorpach athnuaite d'Fhoghlaim Aosach atá ar áireamh i Rún ón gComhairle an 28 Samhain 2011 a chur ar chumas gach aosaigh a gcuid scileanna agus inniúlachtaí a fheabhsú i rith a saoil, Ba cheart aird ar leith a thabhairt ar fheabhas a chur ar dheiseanna foghlama don líon ard Eorpach atá ar bheagán oiliúna, go háirithe trí fheabhas a chur ar litearthacht agus ar uimhearthacht agus trí chonairí foghlama solúbtha agus bearta athdheise a chur chun cinn.
The renewed European Agenda for Adult Learning included in the Council's resolution of 28 November 2011 aims at enabling all adults to develop and enhance their skills and competences throughout their lives. Particular attention should be paid to improving learning opportunities for the high number of low-skilled Europeans, in particular by improving literacy and numeracy and by promoting flexible learning pathways and second-chance measures.
Tá Treoir 2000/9/CE bunaithe ar na prionsabail faoin gCur Chuige Nua, mar atá leagtha amach sa Rún ón gComhairle an 5 Bealtaine 1985 maidir le cur chuige nua i leith an chomhchuibhithe theicniúil agus i leith caighdeán[12].
Directive 2000/9/EC is based on the New Approach principles, as set out in Council Resolution of 5 May 1985 on a new approach to technical harmonisation and standards[12].
Rún ón gComhairle an 7 Bealtaine 1985 maidir le cur chuige nua i leith comhchuibhiú teicniúil agus caighdeánú (IO C 136, 4.6.1985, lch. 1).
Council Resolution of 7 May 1985 on a new approach to technical harmonisation and standards (OJ C 136, 4.6.1985, p. 1).
Tá Treoir 2000/9/CE bunaithe ar na prionsabail faoin gcur chuige nua, mar atá leagtha amach sa Rún ón gComhairle an 7 Bealtaine 1985 maidir le cur chuige nua i leith an chomhchuibhithe theicniúil agus i leith caighdeán [4].
Directive 2000/9/EC is based on the ‘new approach’ principles, as set out in the Council Resolution of 7 May 1985 on a new approach to technical harmonisation and standards [4].
Tá Treoir 89/686/CEE bunaithe ar phrionsabail an “chur chuige nua”, mar atá leagtha amach sa Rún ón gComhairle an 7 Bealtaine 1985 maidir le cur chuige nua i leith comhchuibhiú teicniúil agus caighdeánú [4].
Directive 89/686/EEC is based on the ‘new approach’ principles, as set out in the Council Resolution of 7 May 1985 on a new approach to technical harmonisation and standards [4].
(a) tré rún ón gComhairle a rithfar chun a churtha ar fiunraoi no as oifig amhlaidh (pe'ca aca é) le móráireamh nách lú ná dhá dtrian de sna baill den Chomhairle a bheidh i láthair agus a vótálfidh ag cruinniú den Chomhairle, rún gur tugadh fógra seacht lá ar a laighead ina thaobh do gach ball den Chomhairle, agus
( a ) by a resolution of the Council passed for the purpose of such suspension or such removal (as the case may be) by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of the Council present and voting at a meeting thereof of which resolution not less than seven days' notice shall have been given to every member of the Council, and
—(1) Gach gníomh no rud no socrú dhéanfaidh an bainisteoir agus, dá mb'í comhairle chontae-bhuirge do dhéanfadh é, go mbeadh sé riachtanach, do réir dlí, é do dhéanamh tré rún ón gcomhairle sin, is tré ordú i scríbhinn fé n-a láimh a dhéanfaidh an bainisteoir é agus luadhfar san ordú san an t-am do chuir sé a lámh leis amhlaidh.
—(1) Every act or thing clone or decision taken by the manager which, if done or taken by the council of a county borough, would be required by law to be done or taken by resolution of such council, shall be clone or taken by the manager by an order in writing signed by him and containing a statement of the time at which it was so signed.
(5) Ní cuirfear an bainisteoir as oifig gan cead ón Aire agus ní dhéanfaidh an Chomhairle é chur ar fiunraoi ná é chur as oifig ach le rún ón gComhairle, dá chur ar fiunraoi no as oifig (pé aca é), le n-ar vótáil dhá dtrian ar a laighead de bhaill na Comhairle agus do ritheadh tar éis fógra seacht lá ar a laighead do thabhairt do gach ball den Chomhairle go rabhthas ar intinn an rún san do thairisgint.
(5) The manager shall not be removed from office without the sanction of the Minister and shall not be either suspended or removed from office by the Council save by a resolution passed by the Council for the purpose of such suspension or such removal (as the case may be) and for the passing of which not less than two-thirds of the members of the Council voted and which was so passed after not less than seven days' notice of the intention to propose such resolution had been given to every member of the Council.
—(1) Gach gníomh no rud no socrú dhéanfaidh an bainisteoir agus, dá mba chomhairle chontae-bhuirge do dhéanfadh é, go mbeadh sé riachtanach, do réir dlí, é do dhéanamh tre rún ón gcomhairle sin, is tré ordú i scríbhinn fé n-a láimh a dhéanfaidh an bainisteoir é agus luadhfar san ordú san an t-am do chuir sé a lámh leis amhlaidh.
—(1) Every act or thing done or decision taken by the manager which, if done or taken by the council of a county borough, would be required by law to be done or taken by resolution of such council, shall be done or taken by the manager by an order in writing signed by him and containing a statement of the time at which it was so signed.
(ii) go mbeidh rún ón gcomhairle nó ón mbord i bhfeidhm de thuras na huaire á chinneadh go bhfuil feidhm le bheith ag an mír seo maidir leis an gcomhairle nó leis an mbord,
(ii) a resolution by the council or board deciding that this paragraph is to apply in relation to the council or board is for the time being in force.
Le Rún ón gComhairle an 28 Bealtaine 2004 maidir le beartais, córais agus cleachtais i réimse na treorach i rith an tsaoil a threisiú leagtar amach na príomhchuspóirí do threoirbheartas ar feadh an tsaoil do shaoránaigh uile an Aontais.
The Council Resolution of 28 May 2004 on strengthening policies, systems and practices in the field of guidance throughout life sets out the key objectives of a lifelong guidance policy for all citizens of the Union.
Rún ón gComhairle agus ó Ionadaithe Rialtais na mBallstát, ag teacht le chéile dóibh i dtionól na Comhairle an 21 Samhain 2008, maidir le treoir ar feadh an tsaoil a chomhtháthú níos fearr le straitéisí foghlama ar feadh an tsaoil (IO C 319, 13.12.2008, lch. 4).
Resolution of the Council and of the Representatives of the Governments of the Member States, meeting within the Council of 21 November 2008 on better integrating lifelong guidance into lifelong learning strategies (OJ C 319, 13.12.2008, p. 4).
Rún ón gComhairle an 14 Eanáir 1974 maidir le comhordú beartas náisiúnta agus le sainiú na tionscadail infheistíochta ar spéis leis an gComhphobal in earnáil na heolaíochta agus na teicneolaíochta (IO C 7, 29.1.1974, lch. 2).
Council Resolution of 14 January 1974 on the coordination of national policies and the definition of projects of interest to the Community in the field of science and technology (OJ C 7, 29.1.1974, p. 2).
I Straitéis Óige an Aontais Eorpaigh 2019-2027, bunaithe ar Rún ón gComhairle an 26 Samhain 2018, aithnítear gurb iad na daoine óga ailtirí a saoil féin, a rannchuidíonn le hathrú dearfach sa tsochaí agus a dhéanann saibhriú ar uaillmhianta an Aontais.
The 2019–2027 European Union Youth Strategy, based on the Council Resolution of 26 November 2018, recognises that young people are the architects of their own lives, contribute to positive change in society and enrich the Union’s ambitions.
Council Resolution on a strategic framework for European cooperation in education and training towards the European Education Area and beyond [Rún ón gComhairle maidir le creat straitéiseach le haghaidh comhar Eorpach san oideachas agus san oiliúint i dtreo an Limistéir Eorpaigh Oideachais agus níos faide anonn] (2021-2030) (2021/C 66/01)
Council Resolution on a strategic framework for European cooperation in education and training towards the European Education Area and beyond (2021-2030) 2021/C 66/01.
Rún ón gComhairle an 20 Meitheamh 1994 maidir le scaipeadh leictreonach dhlí an Chomhphobail agus dlíthe náisiúnta cur chun feidhme agus maidir le coinníollacha rochtana feabhsaithe (IO C 179, 1.7.1994, lch. 3).
Council Resolution of 20 June 1994 on the electronic dissemination of Community law and national implementing laws and on improved access conditions (OJ C 179, 1.7.1994, p. 3).
Rún ón gComhairle an 13 Samhain 1991 maidir le hatheagrú struchtúir oibriúcháin an chórais CELEX (doiciméadacht uathoibrithe dhlí an Chomhphobail (IO C 308, 28.11.1991, lch. 2).
Council Resolution of 13 November 1991 on the reorganisation of operating structures of the CELEX system (automated documentation of Community law (OJ C 308, 28.11.1991, p. 2).
Rún ón gComhairle maidir le creat straitéiseach le haghaidh comhair Eorpaigh san oideachas agus san oiliúint i dtreo an Limistéir Eorpaigh Oideachais agus i ndiaidh (2021-2030) ((IO C 66, 26.2.2021, lch. 1)
Council Resolution on a strategic framework for European cooperation in education and training towards the European Education Area and beyond (2021-2030) (OJ C 66, 26.2.2021, p. 1).
Dá bhrí sin, is príomhthosaíocht bheartais é an laghdú ar luathfhágáil na scoile agus cuirtear i dtábhacht amhlaidh é sa Rún ón gComhairle maidir le creat straitéiseach um chomhar Eorpach san oideachas agus san oiliúint i dtreo an Limistéir Eorpaigh Oideachais agus lasmuigh de (2021-2030), agus sa Mholadh ón gComhairle lena leagtar síos an Ráthaíocht Eorpach do Leanaí.
The reduction of early school leaving is therefore a key policy priority and as such highlighted in the Council Resolution on a strategic framework for European cooperation in education and training towards the European Education Area and beyond (2021-2030) as well as in the Council Recommendation establishing a European Child Guarantee.
Rún ón gComhairle an 20 Meitheamh 1994 maidir le scaipeadh leictreonach dhlí an Chomhphobail agus dlíthe náisiúnta cur chun feidhme agus maidir le coinníollacha rochtana feabhsaithe (IO C 179, 1.7.1994, lch. 3).
Council Resolution of 20 June 1994 on the electronic dissemination of Community law and national implementing laws and on improved access conditions (OJ C 179, 1.7.1994, p. 3).
Rún ón gComhairle an 13 Samhain 1991 maidir le hatheagrú struchtúir oibriúcháin an chórais CELEX (doiciméadacht uathoibrithe dhlí an Chomhphobail (IO C 308, 28.11.1991, lch. 2).
Council Resolution of 13 November 1991 on the reorganisation of operating structures of the CELEX system (automated documentation of Community law (OJ C 308, 28.11.1991, p. 2).
Leis an Rún ón gComhairle an 26 Feabhra 2021 maidir le creat straitéiseach le haghaidh comhar Eorpach san oideachas agus san oiliúint i dtreo an Limistéir Eorpaigh Oideachais agus níos faide anonn (2021-2030) bunaítear mar cheann de thosaíochtaí straitéiseacha an chreata ‘Foghlaim ar feadh an tsaoil agus an tsoghluaisteacht a chur i gcrích do chách’, mar aon le gníomhaíochtaí nithiúla arb é is aidhm dóibh scileanna fháil nó a nuashonrú, eadhon athsciliú agus uas-sciliú, le linn an tsaoil oibre.
The Council Resolution of 26 February 2021 on a strategic framework for European cooperation in education and training towards the European Education Area and beyond (2021-2030) establishes as one of the strategic priorities of the framework ‘Making lifelong learning and mobility a reality for all’, as well as concrete actions aiming to acquire or update skills, namely reskilling and upskilling, throughout working life.