#624314
Meascáin de mhona-, dhé- agus thrí-, eistir aigéad sailleach ghliocróil, (eiblitheoirí do shaill)
Mixtures of mono-, di– and tri-, fatty acid esters of glycerol (emulsifiers for fats)
Meascáin de mhona-, dhé- agus thrí-, eistir aigéad sailleach ghliocróil, (eiblitheoirí do shaill)
Mixtures of mono-, di– and tri-, fatty acid esters of glycerol (emulsifiers for fats)
Iarscríbhinn XII (anailís ar phróifíl aigéad sailleach), Progress Biotech bv, 2020 (nár foilsíodh)
Annex XII (fatty acid profile analysis), Progress Biotech bv, 2020 (unpublished)
Comhdhéanamh na n-aigéad sailleach:
Composition of fatty acids:
chun aigéad sailleach C8 nó C10 ardíonachta a mhonarú, nó meascáin aigéad sailleach díobh, nó eistear meitile ardíonachta d'aigéid shailleacha C8 nó C10
for the manufacturing of high purity C8 or C10 fatty acid or fatty acid mixtures thereof or of high purity methylester of C8 or C10 fatty acid
Cion iomlán na n-aigéad sailleach: > 46 %
Total fatty acids: > 46 %
Meascáin de mhonai-, dé- agus trí-, eistir aigéad sailleach de ghliocról, (eiblitheoirí le haghaidh saillte)
Mixtures of mono-, di- and tri-, fatty acid esters of glycerol (emulsifiers for fats)
Meascáin de mhonai-, dé- agus trí-, eistir aigéad sailleach de ghliocról, (eiblitheoirí le haghaidh saillte)
Mixtures of mono-, di- and tri-, fatty acid esters of glycerol (emulsifiers for fats)
chun aigéad sailleach C8 nó C10 ardíonachta a mhonarú, nó meascáin aigéad sailleach díobh, nó eistear meitile ardíonachta d'aigéid shailleacha C8 nó C10
for the manufacturing of high purity C8 or C10 fatty acid or fatty acid mixtures thereof or of high purity methylester of C8 or C10 fatty acid
aigéad sailleach singil (dá ngairtear “gearradh glan” freisin), agus
single fatty acid (also referred to as ‘pure cut’); and
aigéad sailleach singil (dá ngairtear ‘gearradh glan’ freisin); agus
single fatty acid (also referred to as ‘pure cut’), and
Driogáit aigéid shailligh pailme, eisilteach muilte ola pailme, ola aigéid pailme agus aigéad sailleach mar sheachtháirge
Palm fatty acid distillate, palm oil mill effluent, palm acid oil and fatty acid as by-product
Aigéad sailleach a tháirgtear ó dhramhaíl phailme agus a úsáidtear le haghaidh táirgeadh bithdhíosail
Fatty acid produced from palm waste and used for biodiesel production
Cineálacha eile aigéad sailleach
Other types of fatty acid
Allmhairíodh an t-aigéad sailleach sin ón Indinéis agus ón Malaeisia freisin.
This fatty acid was also imported from Indonesia and Malaysia.
Tá 15 chuideachta san Aontas a tháirgeann aigéad sailleach agus fostaítear iontu thart ar 900 duine.
There are 15 companies producing fatty acid in the Union employing around 900 staff.
Anuas air sin, tá acmhainneacht bhreise ann chun aigéad sailleach a tháirgeadh sa Mhalaeisia.
In addition, there is spare capacity for fatty acid production in Malaysia.
Ní úsáideann gach táirge a mhonaraíonn na húsáideoirí aigéad sailleach.
Not all products manufactured by the users use fatty acid.
Eistir aigéad sailleach de pholaigliocróil;
Polyglycerol fatty acid esters;
Meascáin de mhonai-, dé- agus trí-, eistir aigéad sailleach de ghliocról, (eiblitheoirí le haghaidh saillte)
Mixtures of mono-, di- and tri-, fatty acid esters of glycerol (emulsifiers for fats)
Meascáin de mhonai-, dé- agus trí-, eistir aigéad sailleach de ghliocról, (eiblitheoirí le haghaidh saillte)
Mixtures of mono-, di- and tri-, fatty acid esters of glycerol (emulsifiers for fats)
chun aigéad sailleach C8 nó C10 ardíonachta a mhonarú, nó meascáin aigéad sailleach díobh, nó eistear meitile ardíonachta d’aigéid shailleacha C8 nó C10
for the manufacturing of high purity C8 or C10 fatty acid or fatty acid mixtures thereof or of high purity methylester of C8 or C10 fatty acid
Dúirt Musim Mas group freisin, mar gheall ar an sainmhíniú mícheart ar an táirge lena mbaineann agus ar an táirge comhchosúil comhfhreagrach, nár mheas an gearán leas an Aontais i ndáil le táirgeoirí, le húsáideoirí agus le hallmhaireoirí aigéad sailleach nach bhfuil in iomaíocht le haigéid shailleacha a mhonaraíonn an gearánach (amhail tionscal bithdhíosail an Aontais agus tomhaltóirí aigéad sailleach allmhairithe nach n-úsáidtear i mbia, i gcosmaidí, i gcúram pearsanta ná in úsáid chógaisíochta amhail aigéid phailmíteacha agus aigéid shailleacha arna dtáirgeadh ó ola chnó cócó).
The Musim Mas group also stated that because of the wrong definition of the product concerned and the corresponding like product, the complaint did not consider the Union interest with respect to producers, users and importers of fatty acids which do not compete with fatty acids manufactured by the complainant (such as the Union biodiesel industry and consumers of imported fatty acids not used in food, cosmetics, personal care and pharmaceutical applications, including palmitic acids and fatty acids produced from coconut oil).
Go háirithe, mhaígh an chuideachta nárbh ionann ola aigéid pailme, a thagann faoin gcód AC sin, agus aigéad sailleach, agus go bhfuil sciar shuntasach ola ann rud a fhágann nach féidir é a úsáid mar aigéad sailleach.
In particular, the company claimed that palm acid oil, which falls under that CN code, was not the same as a fatty acid, and that it contained a significant share of oil that prevents it from being used as a fatty acid.
Dúirt Campa/IMBI agus Musim Mas group go mbíonn gá le haigéid shailleacha le luachanna DoS 97 % ar a laghad mar amhábhair le haghaidh aigéad sailleach a úsáidtear chun bithdhíosal a tháirgeadh i monarcha táirgthe eistearúcháin agus, dá bhrí sin, bheadh an t-aigéad sailleach a úsáideann Campa/IMBI chun bithdhíosal a tháirgeadh cumhdaithe faoin imscrúdú tar éis shoiléiriú an Choimisiúin in aithris (91).
Campa/IMBI and the Musim Mas group stated that fatty acid used to produce biodiesel in an esterification production plant required as main raw materials fatty acids with DoS values of at least 97 %, and therefore the fatty acid used by Campa/IMBI for the production of biodiesel would still be covered by the investigation after the clarification provided by the Commission in recital (91).
Mar an gcéanna, chuir ASSITOL agus APPA Biocarburantes in aghaidh úsáid luach DoS chun an t-aigéad sailleach a chumhdaítear faoin imscrúdú a shainiú toisc nár cuireadh gach aigéad sailleach a úsáidtear chun bithdhíosal a tháirgeadh as an áireamh.
Similarly, ASSITOL and APPA Biocarburantes expressed opposition to the use of DoS value to define the fatty acid covered by the investigation as it did not exclude all fatty acid used for biodiesel production.
Thairis sin, nocht an t-imscrúdú go gcumhdaítear an t-aigéad sailleach driogtha a tháirgtear ó dhramhaíl faoi reachtaíocht an Aontais maidir le cur chun cinn úsáid an fhuinnimh ó fhoinsí in-athnuaite (RED II), rud a shuigh go bhféadfaidh Ballstáit den Aontas bithdhíosal a tháirgtear ó aigéad sailleach ag úsáid ábhar dramhaíola nó seachtháirgí a chur san áireamh le haghaidh na spriocanna a shuitear le RED II.
Furthermore, the investigation revealed that distilled fatty acid produced from waste is covered by Union legislation on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources (RED II) establishing that biodiesel produced from fatty acid using waste materials or by-products may be taken into account by EU Member States for the targets established by the RED II.
Mar fhreagairt air sin, chuir an gearánach in aghaidh eisiamh na gcineálacha aigéad sailleach seo, agus é ag áitiú go ndéanfadh sé difear do raon táirgí iomlán an táirge faoi imscrúdú toisc gur cumhdaíodh faoin eisiamh táirge arna iarraidh ag cleamhnaithe Ecogreen fad slabhra iomlán na n-aigéad sailleach lena mbaineann, ó C6 go C18.
In response, the complainant opposed the exclusion of these types of fatty acid, arguing that it would affect the entire scope of the product under investigation as the product exclusion requested by Ecogreen affiliates covered the entire chain length of the fatty acids concerned, from C6 to C18.
Ullmhaítear na haigéid shailleacha pholaicomhdhlúthaithe ola ricne trí chomhdhlúthú gan ocsaigin a bheith ann, agus bíonn ar an meán, tuairim is 5 iarmhar aigéad sailleach in aghaidh an mhóilín acu.
The polycondensed castor oil fatty acids are prepared by condensation in the absence of oxygen and have an average of about 5 fatty acid residues per molecule.
Is éard atá in SDA gnáthidirmheánach i bhfoirmiú na n-aigéad sailleach polai-neamhsháithithe fadslabhrúil óimige 3.
SDA is a normal intermediate in the formation of the long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids.
Dá réir sin, ba cheart cur ar an margadh aigéad sailleach céitilithe laistigh den Aontas a bheith srianta don iarratasóir ar feadh na tréimhse sin.
Accordingly, the placing on the market within the Union of cetylated fatty acids should be restricted to the applicant for that period.
Déanfar an t-ainm a leasú nó a fhorlíonadh chun an t-aigéad sailleach agus/nó orgánach a shonrú, de réir mar is iomchuí.
The name shall be amended or supplemented to specify the fatty and/or organic acid, as appropriate
Eistir mhona-ailcile aigéad sailleach ina bhfuil, de réir meáchain 96,5 % nó níos mó d'eistir (FAMAE)
Fatty-acid mono-alkyl esters, containing by weight 96,5 % or more of esters (FAMAE)
Ní raibh aon fhaisnéis ar fáil an tráth sin go bhféadfadh an sainmhíniú ar an táirge cineálacha eile aigéad sailleach a chumhdach nach dtáirgeann an tionscal is gearánach iad.
There was at that time no information that the product as defined might cover types of fatty acid not produced by the complaining industry.
I ndáil leis sin, tugann an Coimisiún dá aire nár áirithíodh aigéad sailleach arna tháirgeadh mar sheachtháirge ó tháirgeadh bithdhíosail i raon feidhme an imscrúdaithe.
In this respect, the Commission notes that fatty acid produced as a by-product of biodiesel production was not included in the scope of the investigation.
Ar aon chor, mar a shonraítear in aithris (20), níor chumhdaigh an gearán/imscrúdú aigéad sailleach arna tháirgeadh mar sheachtháirge ó tháirgeadh bithdhíosail.
In any event, as stated in recital (20), fatty acid produced as a by-product of biodiesel production was not covered by the complaint/investigation.
Dúirt Campa/IMBI agus EBB gur táirgeoirí aigéid shailligh iad táirgeoirí bithdhíosail freisin toisc go dtáirgeann siad aigéad sailleach mar sheachtháirge le linn phróiseas táirgthe an bhithdhíosail.
Campa/IMBI and EBB stated that biodiesel producers were also fatty acid producers as they produced fatty acid as a by-product during the biodiesel production process.
Thairis sin, faightear aigéad sailleach mar iarmhar nuair a mhonaraítear bithdhíosal le traseistearúchán ola scagtha agus meatánóil.
Furthermore, fatty acid is obtained as a residue when biodiesel is manufactured though the transesterification of refined oil and methanol.
Tagann aigéad sailleach driogtha agus codánaithe faoin raon táirge ar choinníoll go gcomhlíonann na táirgí sin an tairseach luacha iaidín, is é sin 105 g/100 g.
Both distilled and fractionated fatty acid fall under the product scope provided that these products meet the iodine value threshold of 105 g/100 g.
Dúirt EBB, Musim Mas group agus Campa/IMBI gur úsáid táirgeoirí bithdhíosail aigéad sailleach arna tháirgeadh ó dhramhaíl chun bithdhíosal a tháirgeadh.
EBB, the Musim Mas group and Campa/IMBI stated that biodiesel producers used fatty acid produced from waste to produce biodiesel.
Go háirithe, dúradh gur cumhdaíodh leis an sainmhíniú ar an raon táirgí an t-aigéad sailleach arna úsáid ag Campa/IMBI chun bithdhíosal a tháirgeadh.
In particular, it was stated that the definition of the product scope covered the fatty acid used by Campa/IMBI used for the production of biodiesel.
Dá, níor nocht an t-imscrúdú aon bhun-saintréith fhisiciúil, theicniúil nó cheimiceach a dhéanfadh idirdhealú idir an t-aigéad sailleach driogtha a mhonaraítear ó dhramhaíl agus an cineál eile aigéid shailligh.
Therefore, the investigation did not reveal any basic physical, technical or chemical characteristic differentiating distilled fatty acid manufactured from waste from the other type of fatty acid.
Thaispeáin an scrúdú ar an maíomh thuas gur allmhairigh KLK méideanna teoranta den aigéad sailleach ón Indinéis agus gur athdhíolacháin táirgí allmhairithe a bhí i 5 % dá dhíolachán san Aontas.
The examination of the above claim showed that KLK imported limited quantities of fatty acid from Indonesia and that less than 5 % of its Union sales were resales of imported products.
Ní áirítear i méid na n-allmhairí an t-aigéad sailleach a eisiadh ó raon táirge an imscrúdaithe.
The volume of imports does not include the fatty acid that was excluded from the product scope of the investigation.
Mar sin féin, ní raibh tionscal an Aontais in ann táirgeadh táirgí eile a chur in ionad táirgeadh aigéad sailleach.
Yet, the Union industry was unable to fully replace the production of fatty acids with other products.
Mhaígh Rialtas na hIndinéise freisin, cé go ndearnadh aigéad sailleach a úsáidtear chun bithdhíosal a tháirgeadh a eisiamh ó raon feidhme an táirge, nár choigeartaigh an Coimisiún na staitisticí allmhairiúcháin dá réir.
The GOI also claimed that although fatty acid used for the production of biodiesel was excluded from the product scope, the Commission failed to adjust the import statistics accordingly.
Is ionann iad seo agus thart ar 70 % de na costais iomlána le haghaidh tháirgeadh na n-aigéad sailleach.
These make up around 70 % of total costs for the production of fatty acids.
Tugann an Coimisiún dá aire go mbaineann cumas thionscal an Aontais chun éileamh an Aontais a chumhdach le réimse leathan aigéad sailleach.
The Commission notes that the ability of the Union industry to cover the Union demand concerns a broad range of fatty acids.
Dá bhrí sin, is léir go bhfuil sé chun leasa thionscal an Aontais bearta ar aigéad sailleach na hIndinéise a fhorchur.
The imposition of measures on Indonesian fatty acid is therefore clearly in the interest of the Union industry.
D’úsáid grúpa amháin aigéad sailleach chun gallúnacha miotail agus alcaileacha a tháirgeadh, chomh maith le heistir a úsáidtear mar bhreiseáin i dtionscal an phlaistigh, an bhealaidh agus na dteicstílí.
One group used fatty acid to produce metallic and alkaline soaps, as well as esters which are used as additives in the plastic, lubricant and textile industry.
Mhaígh Greven Group freisin nach bhféadfaí freastal ar an éileamh ar aigéad sailleach i margadh an Aontais gan na hallmhairí aigéid shailligh ón Indinéis.
The Greven group also claimed that demand for fatty acid in the Union market could not be met without the imports of fatty acid from Indonesia.