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Ina theannta sin, luaigh sé na torthaí a fuair Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe maidir leis an tionscal cruach.
Furthermore, it mentioned the findings by the US Department of Commerce concerning the steel industry.
Ina theannta sin, luaigh sé na torthaí a fuair Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe maidir leis an tionscal cruach.
Furthermore, it mentioned the findings by the US Department of Commerce concerning the steel industry.
Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe, “Stádas na Síne mar gheilleagar neamh-mhargaidh”, A-570053, 26 Deireadh Fómhair 2017, lch. 57.
Department of Commerce, ‘China’s Status as a non-market economy’, A-570053, 26 October 2017, p. 57.
Rinne an t-iarratas tagairt sa chomhthéacs seo don imscrúdú ar fhóirdheontais ó Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe in 2018 ar earnáil an scragaill alúmanaim Síneach.
The request referred in this connection to the 2018 United States Department of Commerce subsidy investigation of the Chinese aluminium foil sector.
Tugann an Coimisiún dá aire freisin go n-aontaíonn Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe leis an gCoimisiún gur sochar faoin scéim seo iad na dleachtanna custaim díolmhaithe.
The Commission also notes that the US DOC agrees with the Commission that the exempted customs duties do constitute a benefit under this scheme.
Rún ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa maidir leis an Dréacht-Chinneadh ón gCoimisiún ar leordhóthanacht na cosanta a sholáthraítear leis na Prionsabail um Príobháideacht Cuanta Sábháilte agus na Ceisteanna gaolmhara a Chuirtear go Minic arna n-eisiúint ag Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe.
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT RESOLUTION ON THE DRAFT COMMISSION DECISION ON THE ADEQUACY OF THE PROTECTION PROVIDED BY THE SAFE HARBOUR PRIVACY PRINCIPLES AND RELATED FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ISSUED BY THE US DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE.
Tacaítear leis an gcinneadh seo le cinneadh sealadach dearfach Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe, san Imscrúdú ar Dhleacht Frithchúitimh ar Scragall Alúmanaim áirithe ón tSín, ina bhfuarthas amach, ag baint úsáide as fíricí atá ar fáil, gurb ionann soláthar talún Rialtas na Síne ar Íocaíocht Nach Leordhóthanach agus ranníocaíocht airgeadais de réir bhrí Alt 771 (5)(D) den Acht Taraife 1930, arna leasú.
This finding is supported by the provisional affirmative determination of the US Department of Commerce, in the Countervailing Duty Investigation of certain Aluminium Foil from China, which found, using facts available, that the Government of China’s provision of land for Less Than Adequate Remuneration constitutes a financial contribution within the meaning of Section 771 (5)(D) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended.
Meabhrán Cinnidh don Réamhchinneadh Dearfach: Imscrúdú ar Dhleacht Frithchúitimh ar Scragall Alúmanaim áirithe ó Dhaon-Phoblacht na Síne, arna fhoilsiú ag an Roinn Riaracháin Trádála Idirnáisiúnta, an Roinn Tráchtála, an 7 Lúnasa 2017, IX.E. lch. 30, ar fáil ag https://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/summary/prc/2017-17113-1.pdf (arna rochtain go deireanach ar 11 Márta 2019).
Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary Affirmative Determination: Countervailing Duty Investigation of certain Aluminium Foil from The People’s Republic of China, published by the International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce, on 7 August 2017, IX.E. p. 30, available at https://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/summary/prc/2017-17113-1.pdf (last accessed on 11 March 2019).
Tacaítear leis an gcinneadh seo le cinneadh sealadach dearfach Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe, san Imscrúdú ar Dhleacht Frithchúitimh ar Scragall Alúmanaim áirithe ón tSín, ina bhfuarthas amach, ag baint úsáid as fíricí atá ar fáil, gurb é atá i soláthar talún Rialtas na Síne ar Íocaíocht Nach Leordhóthanach ná ranníocaíocht airgeadais de réir bhrí Alt 771 (5)(D) den Acht Taraife 1930, arna leasú.
This finding is supported by the provisional affirmative determination of the DOC in the investigation of certain Aluminium Foil from China, which found, using facts available, that the Government of China’s provision of land for Less Than Adequate Remuneration constitutes a financial contribution within the meaning of Section 771 (5)(D) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended.
Meabhrán Cinnidh don Réamhchinneadh Dearfach: Imscrúdú ar Dhleacht Frithchúitimh ar Scragall Alúmanaim áirithe ó Dhaon-Phoblacht na Síne, arna fhoilsiú ag an Roinn Riaracháin Trádála Idirnáisiúnta, an Roinn Tráchtála, an 7 Lúnasa 2017, IX.E. lch. 30, ar fáil ag https://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/summary/prc/2017-17113-1.pdf (arna rochtain go deireanach an 11 Márta 2019).
Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary Affirmative Determination: Countervailing Duty Investigation of certain Aluminium Foil from The People’s Republic of China, published by the International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce, on 7 August 2017, IX.E. p. 30, available at https://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/summary/prc/2017-17113-1.pdf (last accessed on 11 March 2019).
Ar deireadh, rinne na gearánaigh tagairt d’imscrúdú frith-fhóirdheontais a rinne Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe (“DOC”) ar scragall alúmanaim na Síne, a tugadh i gcrích in 2018, lena ndearnadh amach gur thug rialtas na Síne tacaíocht do thionscal scragaill alúmanaim na Síne agus fóirdheonú alúmanaim phríomhúil.
Lastly, the complainants refer to an anti-subsidy investigation by the United States Department of Commerce ("DOC") on Chinese aluminium foil, concluded in 2018, which established the existence of Chinese government support for the Chinese aluminium foil industry and subsidisation of primary aluminium.
Luaigh an t-iarratas Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe, stádas na Síne mar gheilleagar neamh-mhargaidh, A-570-053, 26 Deireadh Fómhair 2017, lch. 57.
The request quoted the United States Department of Commerce, China’s status as a non-market economy, A-570-053, 26 October 2017, p. 57.
Luadh sa ghearán na himscrúduithe seo a leanas a rinne údaráis eile: Rúnaí Trádála Eachtraí Aireacht Forbartha na Brasaíle, Resolução Uimh. 19, 8.4.2009; Rialtas Aireacht Tráchtála agus Tionscail na hIndia, Anti-Dumping Investigation concerning import of Graphite Electrodes of all diameters originating in or exported from China PR, Torthaí deiridh, 19 Samhain 2014; Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe, Eighth Administrative Review of Small Diameter Graphite Electrodes from the PRC: Surrogate Values for the Preliminary Result, 5 Márta 2018, A-570-929.
The complaint quoted the following investigations from other authorities: Secretary of Foreign Trade of Brazilian Ministry of Development, Resolução No 19, 8.4.2009; Government of India Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Anti-Dumping Investigation concerning import of ‘Graphite Electrodes of all diameters’ originating in or exported from China PR, Final findings, 19 November 2014; United States Department of Commerce, Eighth Administrative Review of Small Diameter Graphite Electrodes from the PRC: Surrogate Values for the Preliminary Result, 5 March 2018, A-570-929.
Mhaígh Rialtas na Síne freisin go raibh an gearánach ag brath ar chásanna an Choimisiúin a rinneadh roimhe seo nó ar chásanna Roinn Tráchtála SAM chun meastóireacht a déanamh ar chineál na bhfeidhmeanna a chomhlíon na bainc agus ar chineál agus raon feidhme an údaráis rialtais a bhí dílsithe dóibh.
The GOC also claimed that the complainant relied on previous cases of the Commission or the Department of Commerce of the USA in evaluating the nature of functions that the banks performed and the nature and scope of the governmental authority vested in them.
Agus crios comhair eacnamaíoch agus trádála thar lear á dhéanamh ag fiontar, déanfaidh sé, i gcomhréir leis na forálacha ábhartha ar infheistíocht thar lear, na foirmiúlachtaí a chur i gcrích maidir le taifead nó formheas infheistíocht choigríche an stáit sa chiana, gheobhaidh sé deimhniú infheistíochta thar lear de chuid fiontair arna eisiúint ag an roinn tráchtála inniúil, agus críochnóidh sé na nósanna imeachta clárúcháin iomchuí i gcomhréir le dlíthe na tíre óstaí, agus bunóidh sé fiontar sa chrios comhoibritheach.
In carrying out the construction of an overseas economic and trade cooperation zone, an enterprise shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions on overseas investment, complete the formalities for the record or approval of the state's foreign investment in china, obtain the certificate of overseas investment of an enterprise issued by the competent department of commerce, and complete the relevant registration procedures in accordance with the laws of the host country, and establish an enterprise in the cooperative zone.
Tugann an Coimisiún dá aire, ar leathanach 17 den doiciméad sin, go dtugann Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe dá aire gurb é a gcinneadh nach bhfuil aon tairbhe ag baint leis an scéim seo, ach go raibh siad i mbun fíricí breise a bhailiú maidir le feidhmiú chóras CBL Rialtas na Tuirce.
The Commission notes that on page 17 of this document the US DOC notes that their determination is that this scheme provides no benefit, but that they were in process of gathering additional facts regarding the operation of the GOT’s VAT system.
Líomhnaítear go mbeadh sin i gcomhréir le cur chuige Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe a mheasann gur i gcás táirgí a dhíoltar i gcriosanna eacnamaíocha lena úsáid i dtáirge a onnmhaireofaí ó na Stáit Aontaithe ina dhiaidh sin, gur sa mhargadh intíre a ndearnadh iad a thomhail.
This would allegedly be in line with the approach of the US Department of Commerce, which considers sales in economic zones for the use in a product which would be ultimately exported outside of the United States as consumed in the domestic market.
Chun tacú lena sheasamh, rinneadh tagairt san iarraidh do roinnt foinsí faisnéise a bhí ar fáil go poiblí, amhail an Tuarascáil, na conclúidí ar tháinig Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe orthu, imscrúduithe a rinne an Coimisiún le déanaí ar earnáil chruach na Síne, an 13ú Plean 5 Bliana maidir le Forbairt Eacnamaíoch agus Shóisialta Náisiúnta Dhaon-Phoblacht na Síne chomh maith leis an 14ú Plean 5 Bliana maidir le Forbairt Eacnamaíoch agus Shóisialta Náisiúnta Dhaon-Phoblacht na Síne.
To support its position, the request referred to a number of publicly available information sources, such as the Report, the conclusions reached by the U.S. Department of Commerce, the Commission’s recent investigations of the Chinese steel sector, the 13th FYP for National Economic and Social Development of the PRC as well as the 14th FYP for National Economic and Social Development of the PRC.
Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe, ‘China’s Status as a non-market economy’, A-570053, 26 Deireadh Fómhair 2017, lch. 196; Non-Oriented Electrical Steel from the People’s Republic of China: Final Results of the Expedited First Sunset Review of the Countervailing Duty Order, 85 Fed. Reg. 11339 (an 27 Feabhra 2020); Countervailing Duty Investigation of Certain Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products from the People’s Republic of China: Final Affirmative Determination, 81 Fed. Reg. 35308 (2 Meitheamh 2016).
Department of Commerce, ‘China’s Status as a non-market economy’, A-570053, 26 October 2017, p. 196; Non-Oriented Electrical Steel from the People’s Republic of China: Final Results of the Expedited First Sunset Review of the Countervailing Duty Order, 85 Fed. Reg. 11339 (Feb. 27, 2020); Countervailing Duty Investigation of Certain Corrosion-Resistant Steel Products from the People’s Republic of China: Final Affirmative Determination, 81 Fed. Reg. 35308 (June 2, 2016).
Ina theannta sin, tugadh faoi deara san iarraidh go bhfuair Roinn Tráchtála na Stát Aontaithe go raibh aigéad tríchlóraisicianúrach á fhóirdheonú go fairsing trí amhábhar a sholáthar a dtugtar fóirdheontas ina leith freisin.
Furthermore, the request noted that the US Department of Commerce found extensive subsidisation of TCCA through provision of raw material that is itself subsidised.
Luaigh an t-iarratasóir na torthaí maidir leis an méid seo a leanas go háirithe: iasachtaí straitéiseacha (iasachtaí a gcuireann bainc faoi úinéireacht stáit ar fáil do thionscal an aigéid chitrigh a bhfuil rátaí úis acu atá faoi bhun na rátaí tráchtála); cánacha ioncaim laghdaithe (baineann tionscal an aigéid chitrigh leas as cánacha ioncaim laghdaithe agus as creidmheasanna cánach a éileamh i ndáil le ceannach trealaimh intíre); rochtain níos saoire ar amhábhair thánaisteacha, go háirithe ceimiceáin, lena n-áirítear aigéad sulfarach, sóid loiscneach, gual gaile, carbónáit chailciam nó aol; talamh (torthaí maidir le cearta úsáide talún a fuarthas ar phraghas a bhí faoi bhun cúitimh leordhóthanaigh); leictreachas (fuair Roinn Tráchtála SAM amach go bhfuair an chuideachta faoi athbhreithniú leictreachas ar phraghas a bhí faoi bhun cúitimh leordhóthanaigh) mar aon le fóirdheontais i bhfoirm aistrithe dhírigh cistí agus cúitimh cánach comhshaoil.
In particular, the applicant referred to the findings concerning: policy lending (loans made available to the citric acid industry by state-owned banks with interest rates below he commercial rates); reduced income taxes (citric acid industry benefitting from reduced income taxes and claiming tax credits on the purchase of domestic equipment); cheaper access to auxiliary raw materials, especially chemicals, including sulphuric acid, caustic soda, steam coal, calcium carbonate or lime; land (findings on land use rights obtained for less than adequate remuneration); electricity (finding of the US Department of Commerce that the investigated company was provided with electricity for less than adequate remuneration) as well as subsidies in the form of direct transfer of funds and an environmental tax offset.
Ina theannta sin, luadh sa ghearán go ndearna Roinn Tráchtála Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá imscrúdú ar dhá chuideachta Shíneacha (CS Wind agus Titan Wind), lenar sainaithníodh na beartais phoiblí seo a leanas ar a laghad a théann chun tairbhe don earnáil táirgeachta go díreach: Beartas um Iasachtú don Tionscal Fuinnimh In-athnuaite, Creidmheasanna Ceannaitheora Onnmhairiúcháin, An Clár “Dhá Bhliain Saor ó Cháin Ioncaim, Trí Bliana ar Leathcháin Ioncaim” le haghaidh Fiontair ina bhfuil Infheistíocht Eachtrach, Sochair Cánach Ioncaim d’Fhiontair ina bhfuil Infheistíocht Eachtrach Bunaithe ar Shuíomh Geografach, Clár Taighde agus Forbartha um an Dlí maidir le Cáin Ioncaim Fiontair, Lacáistí Taraife ar Allmhairí agus Díolúintí ó CBL le haghaidh Úsáid Trealaimh a Allmhairithe, Soláthar Cruach Teo-Rollta, Soláthar Leictreachais ar Íocaíocht Neamh-Leordhóthanach, Cistí Tacaíochta arna Soláthar ag Coimisiún Riaracháin Chrios Forbartha Eacnamaíche agus Teicneolaíochta Lianyungang (“LETDZ”) chun Bonneagar Tionscadail a Thógáil, an Dámhachtain as Dea-Fheidhmíocht san Íoc Cánach, Dámhachtain ar Chathair Taicang chun Tacú le Liostú Poiblí Fiontar, Dámhachtainí ar Chathair Taicang chun Forbairt Geilleagair Thionsclaíoch a Chur Chun Cinn don Tréimhse Trí Bliana ó 2010 go 2012, Cistí Speisialta le haghaidh Forbairt Eolaíochta agus Teicneolaíochta, agus an Dámhachtain ar Titan Baotou as Tionscadail Tógála den Scoth sa Chrios Forbartha Tionsclaíche um Ardteicneolaíocht agus Nuatheicneolaíocht maidir le Miotail Tearc-Chré.
Additionally, the complaint mentioned the investigation of the US Department of Commerce into two Chinese Companies (CS Wind and Titan Wind), which identified at least the following public policies in direct benefit of the production sector: Policy Lending to the Renewable Energy Industry, Export Buyer’s Credits, Two Free, Three Half Program for Foreign Invested Enterprises, Income Tax Benefits for Foreign Invested Enterprises Based on Geographic Location, Enterprise Income Tax Law, Research and Development Program, Import Tariff and VAT Exemptions for Use of Imported Equipment, Provision of Hot-Rolled Steel, Provision of Electricity for LTAR, Support Funds for Construction of Project Infrastructure Provided by Administration Commission of Lianyungang Economic and Technological Development Zone (‘LETDZ’), the Award for Good Performance in Paying Taxes, Award for Taicang City to Support Public Listing of Enterprises, Awards for Taicang City to Promote Development of Industrial Economy for the Three-year Period of 2010 to 2012, Special Funds for Development of Science and Technology, and the Award to Titan Baotou for Rare Earth High and New Technology Industrial Development Zone for Excellent Construction Projects.