#1044053
(e) cóireáil saineolach liachta agus cóireáil saineolach mháinliachta,
( e ) specialist medical and specialist surgical treatment,
Scag na torthaí
Bailiúcháin
60 toradh in 35 doiciméad
#444526
ciallaíonn “fianaise shaineolach” fianaise ar fhíoras nó tuairim arna tabhairt ag finné saineolach, agus
“expert evidence” means evidence of fact or opinion given by an expert witness, and
#582290
ATHBHREITHNIÚ SAINEOLACH AN AONTAIS AR ASTAÍOCHTAÍ GÁS CEAPTHA TEASA
UNION EXPERT REVIEW OF GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
#1609764
saineolach
expert
#1697641
sonraí staitistiúla, faisnéis oibiachtúil eile nó breithiúnas saineolach;
statistical data, other objective information or an expert judgement;
#1853413
sonraí staidrimh, faisnéis oibiachtúil eile nó breithiúnas saineolach;
statistical data, other objective information or an expert judgement;
#2086658
sonraí staidrimh, faisnéis oibiachtúil eile nó breithiúnas saineolach;
statistical data, other objective information or an expert judgement;
#2166642
sonraí staidrimh, faisnéis oibiachtúil eile nó breithiúnas saineolach;
statistical data, other objective information or an expert judgement;
#3107593
Féadfar ‘breithiúnas saineolach is fearr’ a úsáid le haghaidh na meastóireachta foriomláine sin.
A ‘best expert judgment’ may be used for this global evaluation.
#444516
(b) aon tuarascáil arna hullmhú ag an bhfinné saineolach i dtaobh ní is iomchuí maidir leis an gcás, lena n-áirítear mionsonraí aon anailíse arna déanamh ag an bhfinné saineolach nó thar a cheann nó thar a ceann, nó a bhfuil sé nó sí ag dul ina muinín, nó achoimre ar fhionnachtana an fhinné shaineolaigh.
(b) any report prepared by the expert witness concerning a matter relevant to the case, including details of any analysis carried out by or on behalf of, or relied upon by, the expert witness, or a summary of the findings of the expert witness.
#444512
34.—(1) Ní ghlaofaidh cúisí ar fhinné saineolach ná ní thabharfaidh sé nó sí fianaise shaineolach ar aird mura mbeidh cead chun déanamh amhlaidh deonaithe faoin alt seo.
34.—(1) An accused shall not call an expert witness or adduce expert evidence unless leave to do so has been granted under this section.
#444527
ciallaíonn “finné saineolach” duine ar dealraitheach don chúirt go bhfuil aige nó aici na cáilíochtaí cuí nó an taithí chuí i dtaobh an ní lena mbaineann fianaise an fhinné.
“expert witness” means a person who appears to the court to possess the appropriate qualifications or experience about the matter to which the witness’s evidence relates.
#457936
(a) déanfaidh an t-ionchúisitheoir é nó í a thoghairm chun freastal ag an triail mar fhinné saineolach, agus
(a) shall be summoned by the prosecutor to attend at the trial as an expert witness, and
#617968
Tá sé ríthábhachtach go ndéanfadh an Coimisiún comhairliúcháin iomchuí le linn a chuid oibre ullmhúcháin, lena n-áirítear ar leibhéal saineolach.
It is of particular importance that the Commission carry out appropriate consultations during its preparatory work, including at expert level.
#1560159
Tathaint ar Stáit agus ar eagraíochtaí idir-rialtasacha agus neamhrialtasacha cistí, trealamh agus seirbhísí a thabhairt don Bhinse Idirnáisiúnta, lena n-áirítear pearsanra saineolach a thairiscint;
Urges States and intergovernmental and non-governmental organisations to contribute funds, equipment and services to the International Tribunal, including the offer of expert personnel;
#1560221
Tathaint ar Stáit agus ar eagraíochtaí idir-rialtasacha agus neamhrialtasacha cistí, trealamh agus seirbhísí a thabhairt don Bhinse Idirnáisiúnta, lena n-áirítear pearsanra saineolach a thairiscint;
Urges States and intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations to contribute funds, equipment and services to the International Tribunal, including the offer of expert personnel;
#1591311
— athbhreithniú saineolach a bheidh bunaithe ar fhianaise a chur i gcrích ar stádas reatha cur i ngníomh beartais in Éirinn agus ar an gcleachtas idirnáisiúnta is fearr i réimse na meabhairshláinte;
— COMPLETING AN EVIDENCE-BASED EXPERT REVIEW OF THE CURRENT STATUS OF IMPLEMENTATION IN IRELAND AND OF INTERNATIONAL BEST PRACTICE IN THE AREA OF MENTAL HEALTH;
#1693808
Chun an bhearna a dhúnadh i dtaca le sonraí a bheith ar fáil chun cnapshuimeanna, costais aonaid agus rátaí comhréidhe a bhunú, ba cheart go mbeadh cead breithiúnas saineolach a fháil.
In order to bridge the gap in the availability of data used to establish lump sums, unit costs and flat rates, the use of an expert judgement should be allowed.
#1696371
sonraí staidrimh, modhanna oibiachtúla dá samhail nó breithiúnas saineolach arna gcur ar fáil ag saineolaithe atá ar fáil go hinmheánach nó a fhaightear i gcomhréir leis na rialacha is infheidhme; nó
statistical data, similar objective means or an expert judgement provided by internally available experts or procured in accordance with the applicable rules; or
#1870664
Cuirfidh sé tacaíocht leanúnach ar fáil mar aon le hathbhreithniú saineolach ar an staidéar féidearthachta agus ar an bhforbairt a dhéanfar ina dhiaidh sin ar an modheolaíocht bailíochtaithe.
It will provide ongoing support and expert review of the feasibility study and the subsequent development of the validation methodology.
#2093055
Ba cheart don Choimisiún úsáid a bhaint as staidreamh agus sonraí Eorpacha agus domhanda i gcás ina mbeidh siad ar fáil agus grinnscrúdú saineolach a lorg.
The Commission should use European and global statistics and data where available and seek expert scrutiny.
#2409387
Measann an Bheilg nach féidir éileamh ar leith a dhíbhe toisc nach ann do phrótacal bunaithe tástála agus gur gá, dá bhrí sin, breithiúnas saineolach a úsáid.
Belgium considers that a specific claim cannot be dismissed only because an established testing protocol does not exist and that therefore an expert judgement needs to be used.
#2410072
Measann an Bheilg nach féidir maíomh ar leith a dhíbhe toisc nach ann do phrótacal bunaithe tástála agus gur gá, dá bhrí sin, breithiúnas saineolach a úsáid.
Belgium considers that a specific claim cannot be dismissed only because an established testing protocol does not exist and that therefore an expert judgement needs to be used.
#2512664
An cinneadh chun staidéir bhreise a cheangal, beidh sé bunaithe ar chineál aon éifeachta tocsainí a bhraitear le linn an staidéir ildáileoige sin agus beidh sé bunaithe ar bhreithiúnas saineolach.
The decision to require further studies shall be based on the type of any toxic effects observed during such repeated-dose toxicity study and on expert judgement.
#2536460
Le haghaidh roinnt rónna, go háirithe rónna 0090 go dtí 0130, féadfaidh sé gur gá na méideanna sin a chomhfhogasú nó a leithdháileadh bunaithe ar bhreithiúnas saineolach.
For some rows, in particular rows 0090 to 0130, these amounts may have to be approximated or allocated based on expert judgement.
#3107459
Murab ann do na sonraí cainníochtúla allamuigh don chomparáid nó mura bhfuil sé indéanta an critéar a thomhas, féadfar an ‘breithiúnas saineolach is fearr’ a úsáid chun an cineál gnáthóige a rangú.
If the quantitative field data for the comparison do not exist or if measurement of the criterion is not feasible, the ‘best expert judgment’ may be used to rank the habitat type.
#3107493
Féadfar an ‘breithiúnas saineolach is fearr’ a úsáid chun measúnú a dhéanamh ar an luach foriomlán sin agus ba cheart an córas rangaithe a úsáidtear lena shloinneadh a bheith mar a leanas:
The ‘best expert judgment’ may be used to assess this global value and the ranking system used to express it should be as follows:
#291845
3. I gcás nach féidir na critéir a chur i bhfeidhm go díreach maidir le faisnéis shainaitheanta atá ar fáil, déanfaidh monaróirí, allmhaireoirí agus úsáideoirí foghabhálacha meastóireacht trí chinneadh thromachar na fianaise a chur i bhfeidhm ag baint úsáide as breithiúnas saineolach i gcomhréir le roinn 1.1.1 d'Iarscríbhinn I a ghabhann leis an Rialachán seo, agus tríd an bhfaisnéis go léir a bhaineann le Cinneadh ghuaiseacha na substainte nó an mheascáin a thomhas, agus i gcomhréir le roinn 1.2 d'Iarscríbhinn XI a ghabhann le Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1907/2006.
3. Where the criteria cannot be applied directly to available identified information, manufacturers, importers and downstream users shall carry out an evaluation by applying a weight of evidence determination using expert judgement in accordance with section 1.1.1 of Annex I to this Regulation, weighing all available information having a bearing on the determination of the hazards of the substance or the mixture, and in accordance with section 1.2 of Annex XI to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006.
#291847
I gcás nach gceadóidh an fhaisnéis sin, áfach, cur i bhfeidhm phrionsabail an eachtarshuímh ná na bprionsabal maidir le húsáid a bhaint as breithiúnas saineolach agus cinneadh thromachar na fianaise mar a ndéantar cur síos orthu i gCuid 1 d'Iarscríbhinn I, déanfaidh monaróirí, allmhaireoirí agus úsáideoirí foghabhálacha meastóireacht ar an bhfaisnéis tríd an modh eile nó trí na modhanna eile a ndéantar cur síos orthu i ngach roinn de Chuid 3 agus de Chuid 4 d'Iarscríbhinn I a chur i bhfeidhm.
However, where that information permits the application neither of the bridging principles nor the principles for using expert judgement and weight of evidence determination as described in Part 1 of Annex I, manufacturers, importers and downstream users shall evaluate the information by applying the other method or methods described in each section of Parts 3 and 4 of Annex I.
#325120
Féadfaidh an Coimisiún, i gcomhaontú le húdarás inniúil gach Ballstáit, agus i gcomhréir leis na coinníollacha agus na nósanna imeachta a chinnfidh sé ar bhonn na tuairime ón gCoiste Teicniúil, cuairteanna agus tascanna a eagrú d’oifigigh de chuid na mBallstát eile, agus féadfaidh sé ardchláir do phearsanra saineolach a eagrú freisin.
The Commission may, in agreement with the competent authority of each Member State, and in accordance with the conditions and procedures which it shall determine on the basis of the opinion of the Technical Committee, organise visits and assignments for officials of other Member States, and also advanced programmes for specialist personnel.
#444513
(2) I gcás go mbeartóidh an chosaint glaoch ar fhinné saineolach nó fianaise shaineolach a thabhairt ar aird, cibé acu mar fhreagra ar fhianaise den sórt sin arna tíolacadh ag an ionchúiseamh nó nach ea, tabharfar fógra i dtaobh an céanna a bheith beartaithe don ionchúiseamh 10 lá ar a laghad roimh an dáta sceidealta le haghaidh thús na trialach.
(2) Where the defence intends to call an expert witness or adduce expert evidence, whether or not in response to such evidence presented by the prosecution, notice of the intention shall be given to the prosecution at least 10 days prior to the scheduled date of the start of the trial.
#444517
(4) Féadfaidh an chúirt cead a dheonú chun glaoch ar fhinné saineolach nó fianaise shaineolach a thabhairt ar aird fiú amháin mura bhfuil aon tuarascáil nó aon achoimre ar na fionnachtana ar áireamh mar a cheanglaítear le fo-alt (3)(b), más deimhin leis an gcúirt go ndearna an cúisí gach beart réasúnach chun an tuarascáil nó an achoimre a áirithiú sular tugadh an fógra.
(4) The court may grant leave to call an expert witness or adduce expert evidence even if no report or summary of the findings are included as required by subsection (3)(b), if the court is satisfied that the accused took all reasonable steps to secure the report or summary before giving the notice.
#444518
(5) Deonóidh an chúirt cead faoin alt seo chun glaoch ar fhinné saineolach nó fianaise shaineolach a thabhairt ar aird, ar iarratas ón gcosaint, más deimhin léi go sásaíonn an fhianaise shaineolach atá le tabhairt ar aird ceanglais aon achtacháin nó aon rialach dlí a bhaineann le fianaise agus—
(5) The court shall grant leave under this section to call an expert witness or adduce expert evidence, on application by the defence, if it is satisfied that the expert evidence to be adduced satisfies the requirements of any enactment or rule of law relating to evidence and that—
#444524
(8) I gcás go ndeonaíonn an chúirt cead faoin alt seo, tabharfar deis réasúnach don ionchúiseamh an tuarascáil nó an achoimre a bhreithniú sula dtabharfaidh an finné saineolach an fhianaise nó sula dtabharfar ar aird an fhianaise ar shlí eile.
(8) Where the court grants leave under this section, the prosecution shall be given a reasonable opportunity to consider the report or summary before the expert witness gives the evidence or the evidence is otherwise adduced.
#582046
Ba cheart don Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Chomhshaoil cuidiú leis an gCoimisiún, mar is cuí, le hobair faireacháin agus tuairiscithe, go háirithe i gcomhthéacs córas fardail an Aontais agus a chóras i ndáil le beartais agus bearta agus réamh-mheastacháin, chun an t-athbhreithniú saineolach bliantúil a dhéanamh ar fhardail na mBallstát, chun dul chun cinn i ndáil le gealltanais an Aontais maidir le laghdaithe astaíochtaí, an tArdán Eorpach um Oiriúnú Aeráide a bhaineann le himpleachtaí, le leochaileachtaí agus le hoiriúnú ar athrú aeráide a choimeád ar bun;
The European Environment Agency should assist the Commission, as appropriate, with monitoring and reporting work, especially in the context of the Union’s inventory system and its system for policies and measures and projections; in conducting an annual expert review of Member States’ inventories;
#639735
Is féidir bheith ag súil go laghdófar ar ábharthacht a ngníomhaíochtaí faisnéise ós rud é go dtabharfaidh an príomhshruthú na custaiméirí isteach amach anseo agus, i gcás ina mbeidh gá fós le gníomhaíochtaí cur chun cinn, is féidir iad a laghdú nó iad a fhágáil i muinín na foirne duine le duine/na foirne nach bhfuil chomh saineolach sin agus/nó ríomhsheirbhísí.
Their general information activities can be expected to become less relevant as the mainstreaming will in the future bring the customers and, where general promotion activities still remain necessary, they can be reduced or altogether left to the front line /less specialized staff and/or to e-services.
#711970
ciallaíonn “breithiúnas saineolach” lánrogha a bheith á feidhmiú ag riarthóir nó ag rannchuiditheoir maidir le sonraí a úsáid agus tagarmharc á chinneadh, lena n-áirítear luachanna a eachtarshuí ó idirbhearta roimhe sin nó idirbhearta gaolmhara, luachanna a choigeartú le haghaidh tosca a bhféadfadh tionchar a bheith acu ar cháilíocht sonraí amhail imeachtaí margaidh nó lagú ar cháilíocht creidmheasa ceannaitheora nó díoltóra, agus ualú tairiscintí daingne ceannaigh nó tairiscintí díola ar mó iad ná idirbheart ar leith atá tugtha i gcrích;
‘expert judgement’ means the exercise of discretion by an administrator or a contributor with respect to the use of data in determining a benchmark, including extrapolating values from prior or related transactions, adjusting values for factors that might influence the quality of data such as market events or impairment of a buyer or seller's credit quality, and weighting firm bids or offers greater than a particular concluded transaction;
#712206
I gcás ina mbraithfidh sonraí iompair ar bhreithiúnas saineolach, bunóidh rannchuiditheoirí faoi mhaoirseacht beartais, sa bhreis ar na córais agus na rialuithe dá dtagraítear i mír 2, beartas a threoróidh úsáid breithiúnais nó feidhmiú lánrogha agus coimeádfaidh siad taifid den réasúnaíocht a bhaineann le breithiúnas nó rogha den sórt sin.
Where input data relies on expert judgement, supervised contributors shall establish, in addition to the systems and controls referred to in paragraph 2, policies guiding any use of judgement or exercise of discretion and shall retain records of the rationale for any such judgement or discretion.
#738493
Chun na críche sin, ba cheart don Choimisiún a bheith in ann saotharlanna tagartha de chuid an Aontais Eorpaigh a ainmniú, agus brath ar chúnamh saineolach a fháil uathu sin sna réimsí sin ar fad den slabhra agraibhia i gcás ina bhfuil gá le torthaí beachta iontaofa ar anailís, tástáil agus diagnóis.
For that purpose, the Commission should be able to designate, and rely on the expert assistance of, European Union reference laboratories in all those areas of the agri-food chain where there is the need for precise and reliable analytical, testing and diagnostic results.
#738498
Chun na críche sin, ba cheart don Choimisiún bheith in ann lárionaid tagartha de chuid an Aontais Eorpaigh a ainmniú agus brath ar chúnamh saineolach a fháil uathu i ndáil le barántúlacht agus le sláine an tslabhra agraibhia agus i ndáil le leas ainmhithe.
For that purpose, the Commission should be able to designate, and rely on the expert assistance of, European Union reference centres for the authenticity and integrity of the agri-food chain and for animal welfare.
#954249
(3) Ina suidhe go puiblí dhóibh éistfidh an Bord gach iarratas ar mhéid aon chúitimh i mianraí Stát-tógtha do shocrú agus, mara n-orduighidh an Bord a mhalairt, ní lomhálfar níos mó ná aon fhínné saineolach amháin thar ceann gach páirtidhe fé leith a thiocfaidh os cóir an Bhúird.
(3) Every application to determine the amount of compensation for State acquired minerals shall be heard by the Board sitting in public and, unless the Board otherwise directs, not more than one expert witness shall be allowed on behalf of each party appearing before the Board.
#1591529
— gur coimisiúnaíodh Nessa Cahill agus Kevin Duffy chun scrúdú saineolach a stiúradh ar na cosaintí dlíthiúla atá ag oibrithe agus díriú ar leith acu ar shlite chun a chinntiú nach mbainfear úsáid as an dliteanas teoranta agus as an athstruchtúrú corparáideach chun oibleagáidí cuideachta dá fostaithe a sheachaint;
— THE COMMISSIONING OF NESSA CAHILL AND KEVIN DUFFY TO CONDUCT AN EXPERT EXAMINATION OF LEGAL PROTECTIONS FOR WORKERS WITH A PARTICULAR FOCUS ON WAYS OF ENSURING LIMITED LIABILITY AND CORPORATE RESTRUCTURING ARE NOT USED TO AVOID A COMPANY’S OBLIGATIONS TO ITS EMPLOYEES;
#1712706
Is iomchuí na sonraí, arna n-úsáid chun na luachanna réamhshocraithe a ríomh, a fháil ó fhoinsí neamhspleácha atá saineolach ó thaobh na heolaíochta de, agus na sonraí sin a nuashonrú de réir mar is iomchuí agus obair na bhfoinsí sin á cur chun cinn.
It is appropriate for the data used in the calculation of the default values to be obtained from independent, scientifically expert sources and to be updated as appropriate as those sources progress their work.
#1728477
I gcás ina mbíonn amas sna sonraí a iontráiltear de bhun Airteagal 40, déanfar céannacht an duine a shuí i gcomhréir leis an dlí náisiúnta agus, chomh maith leis sin, fíorófar go saineolach gur leis an duine lena mbaineann na sonraí dachtalascópacha atá in SIS.
In the event of a hit with the data entered pursuant to Article 40, the identity of the person shall be established in accordance with national law, together with expert verification that the dactyloscopic data in SIS belong to the person.
#2221239
Déanfaidh giúiré saineolach neamhspleách measúnú ar na hiarratais agus ar an roghnú tairbhithe a gheobhaidh cistiú Aontais tríd an mbeart ullmhúcháin seo, agus ba cheart na cinntí sin a dhéanamh ar bhonn critéir shoiléire agus thrédhearcacha chun leibhéal ard iontaoibhe sna tairbhithe agus sa sprioclucht féachana nó éisteachta a áirithiú.
The assessment of applications and the selection of beneficiaries from Union funding through this preparatory action will be carried out by an independent expert jury based on clear and transparent criteria to ensure a high degree of trust in beneficiaries and audiences.
#2410073
Cé gur admhaigh an Bheilg nár cinneadh aon tréimhse ama cosanta iomlán leis an tástáil a chuir an t-iarratasóir ar fáil, tháinig sí ar an gconclúid ar bhonn breithiúnas saineolach gur leor an tacaíocht a tugadh don mhaíomh go ndíbrítear beacha agus foichí.
While acknowledging that no complete protection time was determined by the test provided by the applicant, Belgium concluded on the basis of expert judgement that the claim of repellence of bees and wasps was sufficiently supported.
#2512594
D’fhéadfadh sé go mbeidh gá le staidéir bhreise chun an mheastóireacht ar na héifeachtaí ar shláinte an duine a thabhairt chun críche, agus cinnfear cineál na staidéar breise sin ar bhonn cás ar chás bunaithe ar bhreithiúnas saineolach, ag brath ar an bhfaisnéis a chuirtear ar fáil go háirithe a mhéid a bhaineann le hairíonna bitheolaíocha an mhiocrorgánaigh.
Further studies may be required to complete the evaluation of the effects on human health, and the type of these additional studies shall be decided on a case-by-case approach based on expert judgement, depending on the available information provided in particular as regards the biological properties of the micro-organism.
#2512638
Féadfaidh breithiúnas saineolach tacú leis an meastóireacht ar cén ceann den dá bhealach nochta arb iomchuí imscrúdú a dhéanamh air, bunaithe ar airíonna bitheolaíocha an mhiocrorgánaigh agus ar an bhfaisnéis atá ar fáil a thuairiscítear i bpointí 5.1 agus 5.2.
Expert judgement may support the evaluation on which of the two exposure routes is the most appropriate to be investigated, based on biological properties of the micro-organism and available information described in points 5.1 and 5.2.
#2512652
I gcás ina mbíonn gá le himscrúdú breise mar gheall ar an bhfaisnéis atá ar fáil (féach pointe 5.2) nó na héifeachtaí a bhraitear sna staidéir ionfhabhtaíochta agus pataigineachta dáileoige singile (féach pointe 5.3.1), bunaithe ar bhreithiúnas saineolach, déanfar staidéir shonracha ionfhabhtaíochta agus/nó pataigineachta, go háirithe i gcás dlúthbhaint le miocrorgánaigh atá pataigineach do dhaoine nó d’ainmhithe.
In case, based on expert judgement, available information (see point 5.2) or effects observed in the single dose infectivity and pathogenicity studies (see point 5.3.1) require further investigation, specific infectivity and/or pathogenicity studies shall be carried out, in particular in case of close relatedness to micro-organisms which are pathogenic to humans or animals.
#2513243
Má thugtar údar cuí leis agus má bhíonn sé ábhartha bunaithe ar chur chuige cás ar chás agus ar bhreithiúnas saineolach, féadfaidh an t-iarratasóir sonraí léamh-trasna a úsáid chun tacú leis an iarratas, lena n-áirítear sonraí a ghintear maidir le húsáidí ábhartha, barra, timpeallachtaí Eorpacha nó dálaí ábhartha eile.
If properly justified and relevant based on case-by-case approach and expert judgement, the applicant may read-across data to support the application, including data generated on other relevant uses, crops, European environments or other relevant conditions.