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13 toradh

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|immunology

    #629946

    IATE #1503455
    antaigin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Antigen
    de
    Sainmhíniú Substanz, die vom Immunsystem als fremd erkannt wird und dadurch die Bildung von Antikörpern auslöst Tagairt "Bundeszentrale f. gesundheitliche Aufklärung (DE), impfen-info.de, Lexikon, Antigen (10.12.2020)"
    antigen
    en
    Sainmhíniú substance that reacts with the products of a specific immune response Tagairt "Gene Mayer, University of South Carolina, School of Medicine. Microbiology and Immunology On-line, Immunology - Chapter 3: Antigens (24.4.2020)"
    Nóta "Not to be confused with immunogen.That portion of an antigen that combines with the products of a specific immune response is called epitope or antigenic determinant.The terms antigen and immunogen are often used interchangeably, and for most purposes, the difference is irrelevant. But to be precise, they describe two types of interactions between a molecule and the immune system. An immunogen refers to a molecule that is capable of eliciting an immune response by an organism’s immune system, whereas an antigen refers to a molecule that is capable of binding to the product of that immune response. So, an immunogen is necessarily an antigen, but an antigen may not necessarily be an immunogen."
    antigène
    fr
    Sainmhíniú Substance qui provoque une réponse immunitaire d'un organisme dans lequel on l'injecte. Tagairt "< http://www.aventispasteur.com/french/media/kit_aids7.html > (11.3.2002)"
    Nóta XREF: anticorps
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #628974

    IATE #1457408
    antaigin H Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    H antigen
    en
    Sainmhíniú any of the flagellar1 antigens of motile bacteria1 flagellum [ IATEL:1630300 ] Tagairt "Biology Online. H antigen, http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/H_antigen [29.7.2014]"
    antigène H
    fr
    Sainmhíniú tout antigène déterminant l'apparition d'anticorps sériques Tagairt Manuila e.a,Dic medecine(Masson 1981)
  4. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|immunology

    #617702

    IATE #1073799
    antaigin histea-chomhoiriúnachta Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    antaigin leocaicíte dhaonna Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    HLA Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    HLA-Isoantigen | Antigen des HLA-Systems | Histokompatibilitätsantigen | HLA | menschliches Leukozytenantigen | Human-Leukocyten-Antigen
    de
    HLA | human leukocyte antigen | histocompatibility antigen | human lymphocyte antigen | Human Leucocyte Antigen | human-leucocyte-associated antigen
    en
    Sainmhíniú any of the cell-surface antigen-presenting proteins encoded by the HLA system (group of genes residing on chromosome 6), the major part of which are essential elements for immune function Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia. Human leukocyte antigen http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_leukocyte_antigen#In_graft_rejection [17.10.2011]"
    Nóta "They play a major role in graft rejection, as any cell displaying some other HLA type is ""non-self"" and is an invader, resulting in the rejection of the tissue bearing those cells. The HLA genes are the human versions of the MHC [ IATE:1073795 ] genes that are found in most vertebrates"
    antigène leucocytaire humain | antigène d'histocompatibilité | antigène HLA
    fr
    Sainmhíniú Ces antigènes sont les plus importants des antigènes leucoplaquettaires ou tissulaires.Ils font partie des antigènes d'histocompatibilité.; protéine présente à la surface des cellules d'un organisme et intervenant dans la reconnaissance du soi et du non-soi, donc dans le rejet des greffes Tagairt Garnier-Delamare; Dict.de génétique,CILF,1991
  5. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #634492

    IATE #1685130
    antaigin iditíopach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    iditíopa Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Idiotop
    de
    Sainmhíniú einzelne Antigendeterminante Tagairt "Wörterbuch Allergologie und Immunologie, Springer, Wien, 2005, http://www.springerlink.com/content/g63264h5m3j73308/ (28.8.2009)"
    idiotope | idiotypic antigen | idiotypic antigenic determinant
    en
    Sainmhíniú "antigenic determinant (epitope) [ IATE:1073785 ] which is unique to a single clone of cells and is made up of amino acids within the variable (V) region of an antibody [ IATE:1073776 ] or T-cell receptor [ IATE:1221832 ] that reacts with an anti-idiotype antibody [ IATE:1073784 ]" Tagairt "IUPAC Glossary of Terms used in Immunotoxicology http://old.iupac.org/reports/provisional/abstract11/templeton_prs.pdf [20.9.2011]"
    Nóta "The idiotope forms part of the antigen [ IATE:1503455 ] binding site. Any single immunoglobulin [ IATE:1224959 ] may have more than one idiotope. Idiotopes are also associated with the antigen binding sites of T-cell receptors [ IATE:1221832 ] . They are the epitopes [ IATE:1073785 ] to which an anti-idiotype antibody [ IATE:1073784 ] or T-cell [ IATE:1431862 ] binds.The anti-idiotopic region of the anti-idiotype antibody [ IATE:1073784 ] may mimic the antigenic determinant (epitope) [ IATE:1073785 ] binding characteristics of the antigen [ IATE:1503455 ] without sharing any sequence homology."
    idiotope
    fr
    Sainmhíniú déterminant antigénique de la région V des immunoglobulines Tagairt Dict.des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques,Académie Nationale de Pharmacie,éd.Louis Pariente,vol.2,p.290
  7. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|immunology

    #664083

    IATE #3591096
    antaigin spícephróitéin COVID-19 Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    S-protein COVID-19 antigen
    en
    Sainmhíniú "spike protein-based antigen of SARS-CoV-2 used in Sanofi's recombinant-based COVID-19 vaccine candidate" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Sanofi. 'Sanofi and GSK to join forces in unprecedented vaccine collaboration to fight COVID-19' (18.9.2020). Press Release 14.4.2020"
    Nóta The DNA sequence encoding this antigen has been combined into the DNA of the baculovirus expression platform, the basis of Sanofi’s licensed recombinant influenza product in the US.
    antigène de la protéine S du virus de la COVID-19 | antigène de la protéine S du COVID-19
    fr
  11. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|immunology

    #620204

    IATE #1128270
    féin-antaigin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    self-antigen
    en
    Sainmhíniú antigen originating within the body Tagairt "'antigen' (22.3.2021). Encyclopaedia Britannica"
    Nóta An antigen is a substance, usually from the external environment of an organism (= 'non-self'), that can be specifically recognized by either antibodies or T lymphocytes.
    antigène du soi
    fr
  12. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #623158

    IATE #1237150
    tástáil antaigin brucella maolánaithe Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    gepufferter Brucella-Antigen-Test
    de
    buffered Brucella antigen test | Brucella buffered antigen test | BBAT
    en
    Sainmhíniú "group of two different screening tests consisting of the Rose Bengal test [ 1076063 ] and the buffered plate agglutination test [ 3523405 ]" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE), Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals 2018. Chapter 3.1.4. Brucellosis (Brucella abortus, B. melitensis and B. suis) (infection with B. abortus, B. melitensis and B. suis ) (12.4.2019) (NB: Version adopted in May 2016)"
    épreuve à l'antigène brucellique tamponné
    fr
  13. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #624693

    IATE #1290518
    tástáil FAMA Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    tástáil antasubstainte fluaraisí ar antaigin na seicine Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    FAMA-Test | Fluoreszenz-Antikörper-Antigen-Membran-Test
    de
    FAMA assay | fluorescent antibody to membrane antigen assay | FAMA test
    en
    Sainmhíniú "immunofluorescence assay [ IATE:1073841 ] which detects seroconversion after vaccination or natural disease and is considered to be the gold standard for assessing immunity to chicken pox [ IATE:1685630 ]" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:M. M. Lafer, L. Y. Weckx, M. I. de Moraes-Pinto, A. Garretson, S. P. Steinberg, A. A. Gershon and P. S. LaRussa. 2011. Clin Vaccine Immunol, 18(7). Comparative Study of the Standard Fluorescent Antibody to Membrane Antigen (FAMA) Assay and a Flow Cytometry-Adapted FAMA Assay To Assess Immunity to Varicella-Zoster Virus, http://cvi.asm.org/content/18/7/1194.full [22.5.2018]"
    test FAMA | test Fama | recherche par un anticorps fluorescent de l'antigène de la membrane
    fr
    Sainmhíniú test d'immunofluorescence qui permet de détecter les anticorps dirigés contre la varicelle dans le sang Tagairt "COM-FR, d'après:Publication du gouvernement du Canada > Agence de santé publique du Canada > Rapports et publications de l'Agence de la santé publique du Canada > Relevé des maladies transmissibles au Canada (RMTC) > Archivé – 2010 Volume 36 > «Déclaration sur le vaccin contre la rougeole, la rubéole, les oreillons et la varicelle», (Septembre 2010), https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/phac-aspc/migration/phac-aspc/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/10pdf/36-acs-9.pdf [29.6.2018]"