Gaois

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14 results

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #617579

    IATE #1073413
    tionscnóir Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context '... I gcás ábhair thosaigh a ndéantar innealtóireacht ghéiniteach orthu, áireofar leis an bhfaisnéis sin sonraí amhail tuairisc ar na cealla nó na pórtha tosaigh, forléiriú ar an veicteoir léirithe (ainm, bunús, feidhm an mhacasamhaileáin, feabhsaitheoir tionscnóra agus eilimintí rialtóra eile), rialú ar an seicheamh DNA nó RNA a chuirtear isteach go héifeachtach, seichimh olaganúicléitíde de veicteoir plasmaide i gcealla, plasmaid a úsáidtear do chomh-thrasfhabhtú, géinte a chuirtear leis nó a bhaintear amach, airíonna bitheolaíocha an fhorléirithe deiridh agus na géinte a léirítear, líon cóipeanna agus cobhsaíocht ghéiniteach.' Reference "Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2021/805 lena leasaítear Iarscríbhinn II a ghabhann le Rialachán (AE) 2019/6 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, CELEX:32021R0805/GA"
    Promotor
    de
    Definition "1)der Abschnitt der DNS-Kette eines Operons zwischen Operator und l. Strukturgen (Zistron),an dem die RNS-Polymerase angeheftet wird und die Synthese der Messenger-RNS(""Transkription"")beginnt 2)Aktivator;3)Promoting agent" Reference Reallex Med
    promoter
    en
    Definition "first few hundred nucleotides of DNA ""upstream"" (on the 5' side) of a gene which control the transcription of that gene" Reference "Robert H. Lyons. 'A Molecular Biology Glossary. A Quick and Dirty Reference to Terms Used in Molecular Biology' (18.11.2020). University of Michigan DNA Sequencing Core"
    Comment "The promoter is part of the 5' flanking DNA, i.e. it is not transcribed into RNA, but without the promoter, the gene is not functional. Note that the definition is a bit hazy as far as the size of the region encompassed, but the ""promoter"" of a gene starts with the nucleotide immediately upstream from the cap site, and includes binding sites for one or more transcription factors which can not work if moved farther away from the gene.Not to be confused with enhancer, which can be moved around anywhere in the general vicinity of the gene while a promoter is position- and orientation-dependent."
    promoteur | site promoteur
    fr
    Definition Segment de gène déterminant le taux de synthèse d'une protéine dont la séquence est définie par le gène de structure. Reference Biofutur 1/85,p.32
  2. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #619247

    IATE #1106669
    spreagthóir siada Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Tumorpromotor | Kokarzinogen | Promotor | Synkarzinogen
    de
    Definition Substanzen und unspezifische Schädigungen wie Entzündung oder Verletzung, die die karzinogene Wirkung eines Karzinogens erhöhen, ohne selbst karzinogen zu sein (= Kokarzinogenese) Reference "Roche Lexikon Medizin, Urban & Fischer: 2003, 5. Aufl., s. v. „Kokarzinogen“, www.roche.de&content=/lexikon/suche.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://www.roche.de/lexikon/index.htm?loc=www.roche.de&content=/lexikon/suche.html> (29.9.2017)"
    tumour promotor | promotors | promoter | promoters | tumor promoter | cocarcinogen
    en
    Definition substance, often lipid-soluble, that has no intrinsic carcinogenic potential, but which, when applied repeatedly, amplifies cancer-inducing effects of other (initiator) substances Reference """tumor promoter"". McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine. © 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/tumor+promoter [11.4.2014]"
    promoteur de tumeur | agent cocarcinogène | co-cancérogène | agent cocancérogène | cocarcinogène
    fr
    Definition substance qui favorise l'action d'un carcinogène Reference SEC:Grand Larousse Universel,p.2336
  3. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound · INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #625954

    IATE #1348679
    tionscnóir Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Beschleuniger
    de
    promoter
    en
    Definition a chemical,a feeble catalyst that greatly increases the activity of a given catalyst Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    promoteur
    fr
  4. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #665132

    IATE #3593601
    croíthionscnóir Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    core promoter
    en
    Definition "minimal portion of the promoter required to properly initiate transcription" Reference "Wikipedia > Promoter (genetics) (12.4.2021)"
  5. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #665133

    IATE #3593602
    tionscnóir aimhneasach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    distal promoter
    en
    Definition "final portion of the promoter region which is located upstream of the proximal promoter and contains transcription factor binding sites, but mostly contains regulatory elements" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Addgene > Plasmid Reference > Molecular Biology Reference > 'Promoters' (12.4.2021)"
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #665136

    IATE #3593605
    eilimint tionscnóra iartheachtach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    downstream promoter element | DPE
    en
    Definition "core promoter element that plays an important role in the initiation of gene transcription by RNA polymerase II" Reference "Wikipedia > Downstream promoter element (12.4.2021)"
  7. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|cultivation of agricultural land|cultivation techniques · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health

    #638375

    IATE #2152843
    spreagthóir fáis Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Wachstumsförderer
    de
    Definition Substanz, die dem Futter von Nutztieren beigegeben wird, um das Wachstum zu beschleunigen oder die Futterverwertung zu verbessern Reference "Council-DE gestützt auf https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wachstumsf%C3%B6rderer (6.9.2017)"
    Comment "Dazu zählen Hormone IATE:1419068 , antibiotische Leistungsförderer IATE:911604 und Beta-Antagonisten IATE:1197110"
    growth promoter | growth stimulator | growth stimulant
    en
    Definition "substance that enhances the growth of a food-producing animal [ IATE:796771 ] when added in the feed" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Partridge, IG. Growth promoters in animal production: status and prospects, http://www.livestocklibrary.com.au/handle/1234/19643 [29.6.2017]"
    Comment "Animal growth promoters include hormones [ IATE:1419068 ], antibiotics [ IATE:911604 ] and β-adrenergic agonists [ IATE:1197110 ]. Use of some animal growth promoters is banned in certain countries. Reference: International Food Information Service (IFIS), Dictionary of food science and technology, 2009"
    accélérateur de croissance | activateur de croissance | stimulateur de croissance | facteur de croissance
    fr
    Definition substance ayant une activité sur le métabolisme de l’animal dans le but d’accroître une production donnée ou de modifier la composition globale de l’animal Reference COM-FR d'après diverses sources
  8. EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|European Union · LAW|criminal law

    #538779

    IATE #887579
    gáinneáil aindleathach ar shubstaintí hormónacha agus ar thionscnóirí fáis eile Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    illegaler Handel mit Hormonen und Wachstumförderern
    de
    Definition etwaiger künftiger Deliktsbereich für Europol Reference ---
    illicit trafficking in hormonal substances and other growth promoters
    en
    trafic illicite de substances hormonales et autres facteurs de croissance
    fr
  9. BUSINESS AND COMPETITION

    #647464

    IATE #3536886
    tionscnóir tionscadail Reference "Treoir (AE) 2021/1187 maidir le bearta cuíchóirithe chun dul chun cinn a dhéanamh maidir leis an ngréasán tras-Eorpach iompair a chur i gcrích (TEN-T), CELEX:32021L1187/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Context 'I gcás ina mbíonn moill ar choimisiúnú tionscadail atá ar liosta an Aontais nuair a chuirtear i gcomparáid é leis an bplean cur chun feidhme, seachas ar chúiseanna sáraitheacha nach bhfuil neart ag an tionscnóir tionscadail orthu, beidh feidhm ag na bearta seo a leanas...' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2022/869 maidir le treoirlínte le haghaidh bonneagar tras-Eorpach fuinnimh, lena leasaítear Rialacháin (CE) Uimh. 715/2009, (AE) 2019/942 agus (AE) 2019/943 agus Treoracha 2009/73/CE agus (AE) 2019/944, agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 347/2013, CELEX:32022R0869/GA"
    Projektträger
    de
    Definition Person oder Stelle, die ein Projekt aufstellt und durchführt Reference "Council-DE, vgl. Beschluss des Gemeinsamen EWR-Ausschusses Nr. 47/2000 über die Änderung des Protokolls 31 des EWR-Abkommens über die Zusammenarbeit in bestimmten Bereichen außerhalb der vier Freiheiten, Anhang: Nr.1 Ziffer2 (ABl. L_174/2000, S.59) CELEX:22000D0713(07)/DE"
    Comment DIV: ds, 6.1.2014
    project promoter | project developer
    en
    Definition legal person which is responsible for setting up, managing or developing a project or which undertakes legal obligations and assumes financial liability as part of a project Reference "Council-EN based on, inter alia:- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1294 on the Union renewable energy financing mechanism- Agreement on the European Economic Area, Appendix 4 to Protocol 31, EEA financial Instrument - Regulation (EU) 2022/869 on guidelines for trans-European energy infrastructure, point (8) of Article 2"
    Comment A project promoter can be various kinds of legal person, such as an undertaking, operator, investor, consortium etc. The term 'project promoter' is defined in various different ways in different pieces of EU legislation, and a project promoter's role can vary greatly depending on the context.
    promoteur de projet
    fr
    Definition personne ou organisme qui met en place et exécute un projet Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après la décision no 47/2000 modifiant le protocole 31 de l'accord EEE concernant la coopération dans des secteurs particuliers en dehors des quatre libertés CELEX:22000D0713(07)"
  10. ENERGY|energy policy

    #655592

    IATE #3568580
    tionscnóir tionscadail Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 347/2013 maidir le treoirlínte le haghaidh bonneagair thras-Eorpaigh fuinnimh agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh Uimh. 1364/2006/CE agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 713/2009, Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 714/2009 agus Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 715/2009, CELEX:32013R0347/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Context 'Leis an Rialachán sin tugadh cothrom le dáta an sainmhíniú ar eangacha cliste leictreachais agus an chatagóir a bhaineann leis sin le haghaidh tionscadail leasa choitinn trasteorann a bhaineann le heangacha cliste leictreachais agus rinneadh na critéir roghnúcháin agus ról na dtionscnóirí tionscadail a shimpliú.' Reference "Teachtaireacht maidir leis an gcóras fuinnimh a dhigiteáil – plean gníomhaíochta an Aontais, CELEX:52022DC0552/GA"
    Definition (a)OCT, oibreoir córais dáileacháin nó oibreoir nó infheisteoir eile atá ag forbairt tionscadail leasa choitinn; (b)má tá roinnt OCTanna, oibreoirí córais dáileacháin, oibreoirí eile, infheisteoirí nó aon ghrúpa díobh sin ann, ciallaíonn sé an t-eintiteas a bhfuil pearsantacht dhlítheanach aige faoin dlí náisiúnta is infheidhme, a ndearnadh é a ainmniú trí shocrú conarthach eatarthu agus a bhfuil sé de chumas aige oibleagáidí dlíthiúla a ghabháil air féin agus dliteanas airgeadais a glacadh chuige thar ceann na bpáirtithe sa socrú conarthach Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 347/2013 maidir le treoirlínte le haghaidh bonneagair thras-Eorpaigh fuinnimh agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh Uimh. 1364/2006/CE agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 713/2009, Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 714/2009 agus Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 715/2009, CELEX:32013R0347/GA"
    Vorhabenträger
    de
    Definition Übertragungs- bzw. Fernleitungsnetzbetreiber (ÜNB/FNB) oder Verteilernetzbetreiber (VNB) oder sonstiger Betreiber oder Investor, der ein Vorhaben auf der Unionsliste entwickelt oder im Falle mehrerer solcher ÜNB/FNB, VNB, sonstiger Betreiber oder Investoren oder einer Gruppe dieser Akteure, diejenige Einrichtung mit Rechtspersönlichkeit nach dem geltendem nationalen Recht, die durch eine vertragliche Vereinbarung zwischen ihnen benannt wurde und die befugt ist, im Namen der Parteien der vertraglichen Vereinbarung rechtliche Verpflichtungen einzugehen und für sie die finanzielle Haftung zu übernehmen Reference "Verordnung (EU) 2022/869 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates vom 30. Mai 2022 zu Leitlinien für die transeuropäische Energieinfrastruktur, zur Änderung der Verordnungen (EG) Nr. 715/2009, (EU) 2019/942 und (EU) 2019/943 sowie der Richtlinien 2009/73/EG und (EU) 2019/944 und zur Aufhebung der Verordnung (EU) Nr. 347/2013"
    project promoter
    en
    Definition "transmission system operator (TSO), distribution system operator (DSO) or another operator or investor developing a project on the EU list, or in the case of more than one such TSO, DSO, other operator or investor, or any group thereof, the entity with legal personality under the applicable national law which has been designated by contractual arrangement between them and which has the capacity to undertake legal obligations and assume financial liability on behalf of the parties to the contractual arrangement" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Regulation (EU) 2022/869 on guidelines for trans-European energy infrastructure"
    promoteur de projet
    fr
    Definition soit:a) un gestionnaire de réseau de transport (GRT), un gestionnaire de réseau de distribution (GRD) ou tout autre gestionnaire ou investisseur qui élabore un projet inscrit sur la liste de l’Union; soit:b) dans le cas où sont concernés plusieurs GRT, GRD, un autre gestionnaire, un autre investisseur, ou tout groupe de ces catégories, l’entité dotée de la personnalité juridique au titre du droit national applicable, désignée en vertu d’un arrangement contractuel entre ces parties et dotée de la capacité de contracter des obligations légales et d’assumer la responsabilité financière pour le compte des parties à l’arrangement contractuel Reference "Règlement (UE) 2022/869 du Parlement européen et du Conseil concernant des orientations pour les infrastructures énergétiques transeuropéennes"
  11. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #665168

    IATE #3593654
    eilimint thionscnóir-neasach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    promoter-proximal element
    en
    Definition "regulatory sequence in eukaryotic DNA that is located close to (within 200 base pairs) a promoter and binds a specific protein thereby modulating transcription of the associated protein coding gene" Reference "Bob Argiropoulos. BIOLOGY 463 - GENE REGULATION IN DEVELOPMENT (12.4.2021) > 'Lecture 2 Gene Structure' (12.4.2021)"
    Comment Many genes are controlled by multiple promoter-proximal elements.
  12. BUSINESS AND COMPETITION|business organisation|company law

    #617766

    IATE #1074357
    scair bhunaitheora Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gründeraktie
    de
    founder's share | promoter's share
    en
    Definition given to a person who founded, or helped to found, the company or played an important part in the foundation ; a special share issued to a person who starts up a company Reference International Business Dict.,1974,Kluwer-Deventer ;Collin & Joliffe,Dict.of Accounting,Collin Publ.,1992
    part de fondateur
    fr
    Definition ces titres, qu'il n'est plus possible d'émettre depuis 1966,permettent à certaines personnes (en rémunération de l'aide apportée lors de la constitution d'une société) de bénéficier de certains droits attachés aux actionnaires (dividendes, boni de liquidation),sans en avoir la qualité Reference Le Journal Des Finances,Le lexique du Trader,1997
  13. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|applied sciences|industrial chemistry · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|materials technology

    #618672

    IATE #1098035
    tionscnóir suaiteachta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Turbulenzerzeuger
    de
    turbulator | turbulence promoter
    en
    Definition device that turns a laminar boundary layer into a turbulent boundary layer Reference "Wikipedia > Turbulator (23.12.2020)"
    Comment The term “turbulator” is applied to a variety of applications and is used as a derivative of the word turbulent. However, the word has no commonly accepted technical or scientific meaning. It has been approved as a trademark in the U.S. and other countries in conjunction with machine parts used within rotating drums, sterilizers, heat transfer ovens, mixing and pelletizing machines, and air destratification fans for horticultural and agricultural uses, among others.
    turbulateur | générateur de turbulence
    fr
    Definition élément de forme appropriée inséré dans la tubulure d'un évaporateur pour accroître la turbulence de l'écoulement et augmenter l'efficacité des échanges thermiques Reference DIC.INT.FROID
  14. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #622671

    IATE #1222076
    tionscnóir neasach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    proximaler Promotor | proximaler Promoter
    de
    Definition Steuerregion der DNA in der Nähe des codierenden Abschnitts Reference Spektrum der Wissenschaft,Januar 1993
    proximal promoter
    en
    Definition regulatory region in a promoter located further upstream from the core promoter which contains many primary regulatory elements Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Addgene > Plasmid Reference > Molecular Biology Reference > 'Promoters' (12.4.2021)"
    promoteur proximal
    fr
    Definition région régulatrice située à proximité de la région codante Reference Pour la Science,décembre 1992