Context 'Ciallaíonn 'neart alcóil iarbhír de réir toirte' an líon toirteanna d'fhíoralcól atá ann ag teocht 20 °C in 100 toirt den táirge ag an teocht sin.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1308/2013 lena mbunaítear comheagraíocht na margaí i dtáirgí talmhaíochta agus lena n-aisghaitear Rialacháin (CEE) Uimh 922/72, (CEE) Uimh. 234/79, (CE) Uimh. 1037/2001, agus (CE) Uimh. 1234/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:32013R1308/GA"
Definition die Anzahl der Volumeneinheiten r. A., die bei einer Temperatur von 20° C in 100 Volumeneinheiten des Erzeugnisses enthalten sind Reference "VERORDNUNG (EWG) Nr. 1601/91 DES RATES vom 10. Juni 1991 zur Festlegung der allgemeinen Regeln für die Begriffsbestimmung, Bezeichnung und Aufmachung aromatisierter weinhaltiger Getränke und aromatisierter weinhaltiger Cocktails CELEX:31991R1601/DE"
Definition the number of volumes of pure alcohol contained at a temperature of 20°C in 100 volumes of the product at that temperature Reference "Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 December 2013 establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products and repealing Council Regulations (EEC) No 922/72, (EEC) No 234/79, (EC) No 1037/2001 and (EC) No 1234/2007"
Definition nombre de volumes d'alcool pur à une température de 20° C contenus dans 100 volumes du produit considéré à cette température Reference "Règlement (UE) n ° 1308/2013 portant organisation commune des marchés des produits agricoles"
Comment "Le titre alcoométrique acquis peut se mesurer:- soit en nombre de volumes (ici)- soit en nombre de kilogrammes (on parle alors de titre alcoométrique massique acquis)."
TRANSPORT · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport
Definition the volume of air that would be displaced by a solid body of the same form and size as the outer cover,or envelope,of a lighter-than-air aircraft Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|beverages and sugar|beverage|alcoholic beverage|alcohol · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|technical regulations|weights and measures
Definition measurement of the alcohol content of drinks given as the volume of ethanol as a percentage of the total volume of the drink Reference "How Much Alcohol Is in My Drink? (16.10.2019) Michelle Bryner. 29 July 2010. Live Science"
AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|beverages and sugar|beverage|alcoholic beverage
Context 'Déanfaidh na Ballstáit an méid alcóil a bheidh sna fotháirgí seo a chinneadh ag leibhéal atá cothrom ar a laghad le 5 % maidir leis an neart alcóil de réir toirte atá san fhíon a tháirgtear.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1308/2013 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairlelena mbunaítear comheagraíocht na margaí i dtáirgí talmhaíochta"
Definition an cóimheas idir toirt an alcóil íon atá i láthair sa táirge atá i gceist ag teocht 20 °C agus toirt iomlán an táirge sin ag an teocht chéanna Reference "Rialachán Uimh. 251/2014 maidir le sainmhíniú, tuairisc, cur i láthair, lipéadú agus cosaint tásc geografach ar tháirgí fíona cumhraithe agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CEE) Uimh. 1601/91, CELEX:32014R0251/GA"
Definition Verhältnis des Volumens an reinem Äthanol bei einer Temperatur von 20 º C zum Gesamtvolumen bei derselben Temperatur Reference "Richtlinie 76/766/EWG des Rates vom 27. Juli 1976 zur Angleichung der Rechtsvorschriften der Mitgliedstaaten über Alkoholtafeln CELEX:31976L0766/DE"
Definition ratio of the volume of pure alcohol present in a product at 20 oC to the total volume of that product at the same temperature Reference "Regulation (EU) 2019/787 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 April 2019 on the definition, description, presentation and labelling of spirit drinks, the use of the names of spirit drinks in the presentation and labelling of other foodstuffs, the protection of geographical indications for spirit drinks, the use of ethyl alcohol and distillates of agricultural origin in alcoholic beverages, and repealing Regulation (EC) No 110/2008"
Definition Le titre alcoométrique volumique d'un mélange hydro-alcoolique est le rapport entre le volume d'alcool à l'état pur, à la température de 20 ºC, contenu dans ce mélange et le volume total de ce mélange à la même température Reference "Directive 76/766/CEE du Conseil, du 27 juillet 1976, concernant le rapprochement des législations des États membres relatives aux tables alcoométriques CELEX:31976L0766/FR"
Comment "Le titre alcoométrique [ IATE:758988 ] peut être mesuré en unité de volume (ici) ou en unité de masse (cf. ""titre alcoométrique massique"" IATE:822229 )."
ENERGY|energy policy · ENERGY|electrical and nuclear industries|electrical industry
Definition physisch in das System eingespeistes bzw. aus dem System entnommenes Energievolumen, das einem Bilanzkreisverantwortlichen zugewiesen und bei der Berechnung der Bilanzkreisabweichung dieses Bilanzkreisverantwortlichen verwendet wird Reference "Verordnung (EU) 2017/2195 der Kommission vom 23. November 2017 zur Festlegung einer Leitlinie über den Systemausgleich im Elektrizitätsversorgungssystem, Artikel 2(15), CELEX:32017R2195/DE"
Definition an energy volume physically injected or withdrawn from the system and attributed to a balance responsible party, for the calculation of the imbalance of that balance responsible party Reference "ENER-2016-80084 / EUR-Lex - Ares(2016)6785886 - EN - EUR-Lex (europa.eu)."
TRADE|trade|trading operation · FINANCE|free movement of capital|financial market
Definition average amount of individual securities traded in a day or over a specified amount of time Reference "'Average daily trading volume - ADTV', Investopedia > Dictionary, s.v. Average Daily Trading Volume, http://www.investopedia.com/terms/a/averagedailytradingvolume.asp [21.11.2016]"
Comment La mesure des prix et des volumes a fait l'objet d'une modification importante en 2007 avec la publication de volumes chaînés au lieu de volumes mesurés aux prix constants de l'année de base comme jusqu'alors.
Definition the volume of a rocket combustion chamber,including the convergent portion of the nozzle up to the throat Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
Definition type of turbine in which air or mixture is compressed in a closed combustion chamber and the gases of combustion are admitted to the turbine in a series of impulses Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
Definition exhaust-emissions measuring technique in which the exhaust gases produced by a vehicle's engine are collected as it is driven through a test sequence of accelerations, decelerations, and cruise modes on a Chassis dynamometer Reference "Motorera, Dictionary of Automotive Terms - 'Co'. http://www.motorera.com/dictionary/co.htm [18.3.2013]"
Comment A quantity of air is added to the exhaust gases until a specific volume (the same for all cars) is obtained. Concentrations of pollutants in the total sample are then analyzed for determination of their actual mass.
Definition method assessing freshwater ecotoxicity, i.e. impacts of chemicals on freshwater aquatic ecosystems Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- Van Hoof, G., Schowanek, D., Franceschini, H. et al. 'Ecotoxicity impact assessment of laundry products: a comparison of USEtox and critical dilution volume approaches' (5.5.2021). Int J Life Cycle Assess 16, 803 (2011). - ECETOC. 'Technical report 127 USEtox and the Critical Dilution Volume method' (5.5.2021)"
Comment USEtox and CDV were developed to provide tools in different contexts. That is why their operation and use differ. However, both are Midpoints indicators and can help assessing impacts of chemicals on freshwater aquatic ecosystems. Both are also limited by data availability and quality especially when considering the whole life cycle of a product.
toirt an gháis chriticiúil le haghaidh shlándáil an tsoláthair leictreachais Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena bhfeabhsaítear an dlúthpháirtíocht trí chomhordú níos fearr a dhéanamh ar cheannacháin gháis, trí mhalartuithe gáis thar theorainneacha agus trí thagarmharcanna praghais iontaofa,CELEX:52022PC0549/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
ga
toirt chriticiúil gáis chun leictreachas a ghiniúint Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena bhfeabhsaítear an dlúthpháirtíocht trí chomhordú níos fearr a dhéanamh ar cheannacháin gháis, trí mhalartuithe gáis thar theorainneacha agus trí thagarmharcanna praghais iontaofa,CELEX:52022PC0549/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
ga
Definition an t‑uastomhaltas gáis is gá in earnáil na cumhachta chun leordhóthanacht a áirithiú sa chás is measa a ionsamhlaítear sa mheasúnú ar leordhóthanacht an gheimhridh de bhun Airteagal 9 de Rialachán (AE) 2019/941 maidir le riosca-ullmhacht in earnáil an leictreachais Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena bhfeabhsaítear an dlúthpháirtíocht trí chomhordú níos fearr a dhéanamh ar cheannacháin gháis, trí mhalartuithe gáis thar theorainneacha agus trí thagarmharcanna praghais iontaofa,CELEX:52022PC0549/GA"
Definition maximaler Gasverbrauch, der im Stromsektor erforderlich ist, um in einem Worst-Case-Szenario, das bei der Abschätzung der Angemessenheit für den Winter gemäß Artikel 9 der Verordnung (EU) 2019/941 über die Risikovorsorge im Elektrizitätssektor simuliert wurde, die Angemessenheit sicherzustellen Reference "Vorschlag für eine VERORDNUNG DES RATES Mehr Solidarität durch eine bessere Koordinierung der Gasbeschaffung, den grenzüberschreitenden Austausch von Gas und zuverlässige Preis-Referenzwerte"
Definition "maximum gas consumption needed in the power sector to ensure adequacy in a worst-case scenario simulated in the winter adequacy assessment pursuant to Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/941 on risk-preparedness in the electricity sector" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Council Regulation (EU) 2022/2576 enhancing solidarity through better coordination of gas purchases, reliable price benchmarks and exchanges of gas across borders"
Definition "consommation maximale de gaz nécessaire dans le secteur de l’électricité pour garantir l’adéquation dans le scénario le plus pessimiste simulé lors de l’évaluation de l’adéquation d’hiver conformément à l’article 9 du règlement (UE) 2019/941 sur la préparation aux risques dans le secteur de l’électricité" Reference "Proposition de règlement du Conseil renforçant la solidarité grâce à une meilleure coordination des achats de gaz, à des échanges transfrontaliers de gaz et à des prix de référence fiables (COM/2022/549)"
SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry
Definition Volumen außerhalb der Säule, zwischen der Probenaufgabe und der Trennsäule, sowie zwischen Trennsäule und Detektor Reference "Engelhardt H., Rohrschneider L. (Bearbeiter), ""Deutsche chromatographische Grundbegriffe zur IUPAC-Nomenklatur"", Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker, Fachgruppe Analytische Chemie, Arbeitskreis Chromatographie, ca. 1999, S. 13, http://www.uni-saarland.de/fak8/huber/pdf/CHROBEGR97.pdf (03.06.2010)"
Comment "There are two forms of dead volume: the thermodynamic dead volume and the dynamic dead volume. 1. The thermodynamic dead volume, which is used in retention measurements and in thermodynamic studies, is that volume of mobile phase that exists between the point of injection and the detector sensor that is accessible to the solute, minus that volume of mobile phase contained in any unions or connecting tubing. The thermodynamic dead volume will include any volume of mobile phase that is contained in those pores of the packing accessible to the solute. In gas chromatography it is usually taken as the retention volume of a completely unretained solute (such as an inert gas other than that used for the mobile phase). In liquid chromatography the thermodynamic dead volume is taken as the retention volume of an alternative unretained solvent, chosen to be of similar size and interactive character as the actual solvent. 2. The dynamic dead volume is that volume of mobile phase that is actually moving and does not include the mobile phase contained in the pores of any packing or any volume in the column where the mobile phase is static. In gas chromatography the dynamic dead volume is usually taken as the same as the thermodynamic dead volume which will be true for a capillary column but, in fact, be slightly larger than the true value for a packed column. The dynamic dead volume is more difficult to measure in a packed liquid chromatography column. It is usually taken as the retention volume of a solute of very large molecular weight (having a molecular size much greater than the pore size of the packing so that it is completely excluded from the pores) and which is not retained by the stationary phase. Silica smoke particles have been used for this purpose. When using any of the equations that describe the height of the theoretical plate (i.e. the variance per unit length of a column), the dynamic dead volume must be used for calculating the capacity ratios of solutes and the dynamic dead time used for calculating the linear mobile phase velocity.REF: Library 4 Science > Chromatography Topics > Dead Volume, http://www.chromatography-online.org/topics/dead/volume.html [4.1.2010]"
Definition volume, related to the operator, which serves to set limits and deflections permissible when performing laboratory evaluations of the protective structure Reference "OECD standard code for the official testing of protective structures on agricultural and forestry tracklaying tractors. http://www.oecd.org/tad/code/Code%208%20-%20Final.pdf [26.5.2014]"
Comment "It is an orthogonal approximation of the dimensions of a large, seated operator.See also: operator protection structure [ IATE:3518516 ]"
Definition volume correspondant au conducteur, qui définit la limite des déformations admissibles lorsque la structure de protection est soumise aux essais de laboratoire Reference "Code normalisé de l’OCDE pour les essais officiels des structures de protection des tracteurs agricoles et forestiers à chenilles, Code 8 (février 2014), http://www.oecd.org/tad/code/08%20-%20Code%2008%20FRXXX%20Final.pdf [3.10.2014]"
Comment "Il constitue une approximation orthogonale des dimensions d'un conducteur assis de grande taille.Source: IbidVoir aussi: structure de protection de l'opérateur [IATE:3518516 ]"
ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport
Definition "mechanism introduced in Article 5 of MiFIR1 that caps the amount of trading carried out under: (i) systems matching orders based on a trading methodology by which the price is determined in accordance with a reference price; and (ii) negotiated transactions in liquid instruments carried out under article 4(1)(b) of MiFIR1. 1MiFIR [ IATE:3544370 ]" Reference "'10 things you should know: The MiFID II / MiFIR RTS'. Norton Rose Fulbright, http://www.nortonrosefulbright.com/knowledge/publications/132771/10-things-you-should-know-the-mifid-ii-mifir-rts [7.7.2016]"
Comment This double volume cap is designed to ensure that the use of waivers from pre-trade transparency does not unduly harm price formation. The double volume cap is to be implemented and supervised on the basis of ESMA publications regarding the volume of trading under the waivers and empowerment under technical standards enabling Member State competent authorities to obtain data for making such publications.
Definition mécanisme de plafonnement des volumes pour les ordres placés afin d’éviter tout effet négatif sur le processus de formation des prix Reference "Règlement (UE) n° 600/2014 concernant les marchés d’instruments financiers et modifiant le règlement (UE) n° 648/2012, CELEX:32014R0600/FR"