Gaois

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64 results

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness|infectious disease

    #663480

    IATE #3589714
    tras-seoladh teagmhála indírí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    indirect contact transmission
    en
    Definition transmission of a communicable disease that involves an object that becomes contaminated by touch then spreads the infection by touch Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Dr. Greene. 'Contact Transmission: A-to-Z Guide' (12.5.2020)"
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|thermodynamics

    #620842

    IATE #1153750
    tras-seoladh teirmeach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    thermal transmittance | heat transmission rate
    en
    Definition rate of transfer of heat through matter Reference "Wikipedia > 'Thermal transmittance' (12.1.2022)"
    Comment "1) The thermal transmittance of a material (such as insulation or concrete) or an assembly (such as a wall or window) is expressed as a U-value2) U-values (sometimes referred to as heat transfer coefficients or thermal transmittances) are used to measure how effective elements of a building's fabric are as insulators. That is, how effective they are at preventing heat from transmitting between the inside and the outside of a building.The U value of an element (in W/(m²K)) can be calculated from sum of the thermal resistances (R-values in m²K/W) of the layers that make up the element plus its inside and outside surface thermal resistances (Ri and Ro).U-value = 1 / (ΣR + Ri + Ro) Where the thermal resistance of the layers of the element R = the thickness of each layer / the thermal conductivity of that layer (its k-value or lambda value (λ) in W/(mK))."
  3. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|epidemiology

    #652104

    IATE #3556267
    tras-seoladh veicteora Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Vektorübertragung
    de
    Definition indirekte Übertragung durch infizierte Mücken, Milben, Fliegen und andere Insekten, die durch Bisse Krankheiten auf den Menschen übertragen Reference "Durchführungsbeschluss (EU) 2018/945 der Kommission vom 22. Juni 2018 über die durch epidemiologische Überwachung zu erfassenden übertragbaren Krankheiten und damit zusammenhängenden besonderen Gesundheitsrisiken sowie über die entsprechenden Falldefinitionen (Text von Bedeutung für den EWR.)"
    vector transmission
    en
    Definition transmission of an infectious disease/agent by infected mosquitoes, ticks, mites, flies and other insects which transmit disease through their bites Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/945 of 22 June 2018 on the communicable diseases and related special health issues to be covered by epidemiological surveillance as well as relevant case definitions"
    transmission par un vecteur | transmission vectorielle
    fr
    Definition transmission d'une maladie infectieuse ou d'un agent infectieux par des moustiques, tiques, mites, mouches ou autres insectes infectés qui transmettent la maladie à l'homme par leurs piqûres/morsures Reference "COM-FR, d'après la Décision d'exécution (UE) 2018/945 de la Commission relative aux maladies transmissibles et aux problèmes sanitaires particuliers connexes qui doivent être couverts par la surveillance épidémiologique ainsi qu'aux définitions de cas correspondantes (C/2018/3868)"
  4. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness|epidemic

    #663304

    IATE #3589425
    tras-seoladh zónóise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    zoonotischer Übersprung
    de
    zoonotic spillover | zoonotic pathogen spillover | spillover
    en
    Definition transmission of a pathogen from a vertebrate animal to a human Reference "COM-EN, based on: Plowright R., Parrish C., McCallum H. et al.; Pathways to zoonotic spillover (7.4.2020). Nature Reviews Microbiology volume 15, pages 502–510(2017)."
    Comment Zoonotic spillover is a relatively rare event that requires that many factors align in time and space. These factors include pathogen shedding from animals, pathogen survival in the environment, and human exposure to these pathogens.
    débordement zoonotique | débordement
    fr