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31 results

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences · ENERGY|soft energy

    #620950

    IATE #1154333
    cúltarraingt Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context ‘Ach nuair a ghluaiseann rud tríd an aer, bíonn fórsa an aeir ag brú in aghaidh an ruda, agus moillíonn an fórsa seo é. Tugaimid na hainmneacha friotaíocht (resistance) nó cúltarraingt (drag) ar an aer a bhrúnn in aghaidh ruda.’ Reference "‘Eureka - Forlíonadh Eolaíochta do Scoileanna’, http://www.cogg.ie/pdf/Eureka%203.27%20IRISH.pdf [4.2.2014]"
    Widerstand
    de
    drag
    en
    Definition in a wind generator, the force exerted on an object by moving air Reference """Wind Power Glossary"". Otherpower, http://www.otherpower.com/glossary.html [11.4.2013]"
    traînée
    fr
    Definition composante de la force du vent, parallèle et de sens opposé à l’écoulement de l’air, et qui s’exerce sur la surface de la pale en déplacement en la poussant vers l’arrière Reference "Site de Terminalf, « L’énergie éolienne », E. Carey (2004), http://terminalf.scicog.fr/cfm/fich-1.php?IDChercher=7345&numtable=&NomBase=bd1.mdb [11.4.2015]"
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering

    #632495

    IATE #1605033
    fórsa cúltarraingthe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Widerstand | Widerstandskraft
    de
    drag | drag force | drag resistance force
    en
    Definition retarding force acting upon the direction of motion of a body in a fluid Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:NASA Thesaurus, 7501/Vol. 1, USA, 1998
    Comment "Measured in newton (N).Not to be confused with:- drag power [ IATE:3565411 ].Power in mechanical systems is the combination of forces and movement. In particular, power is the product of a force on an object and the object's velocity, or the product of a torque on a shaft and the shaft's angular velocity and it is measured in wattsNot to be confused with friction.See also:- Drag versus Friction... , Mr. Hand's 8th Grade Science & Math Site, https://www.mansfieldct.org/Schools/MMS/staff/hand/flightdragandfriction.htm [20.5.2015]- Stony Brook Physics, http://www.ic.sunysb.edu/Class/phy141md/doku.php?id=start > PHY 141 - Classical Physics I Honors (Motion, Fluids, Oscillations, Waves, Heat) > 2013 Lectures: Lecture 7 - Friction, Drag and Terminal Velocity, http://www.ic.sunysb.edu/Class/phy141md/doku.php?id=phy141:lectures:7 [20.5.2015]"
    trainée | force aérodynamique | résistance aérodynamique
    fr
    Definition force s'opposant au mouvement d'un corps dans un liquide ou un gaz pesant Reference COM-FR d'après Dictionnaire de physique, Richard Taillet, Loïc Villain et Pascal Febvre, 2e édition, De Boeck, 2009.
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences

    #680322

    IATE #1602659
    cúltarraingt aeraidinimice Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    aerodynamic drag | aerodynamic resistance
    en
    Definition retarding force that acts upon a body moving through a gaseous fluid and that is parallel to the direction of motion of the body Reference "'aerodynamic drag' (28.2.2023), TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank"
  4. TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport|vehicle · TRANSPORT|land transport · TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport

    #639384

    IATE #2229718
    cúltarraingt aeir Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2018/956 maidir le faireachán agus tuairisciú a dhéanamh ar astaíochtaí CO2 ó fheithiclí nua tromshaothair agus ar ídiú breosla na bhfeithiclí sin, CELEX:32018R0956/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Luftwiderstand
    de
    air drag
    en
    Definition characteristic of a vehicle configuration regarding aerodynamic force acting on the vehicle opposite to the direction of air flow and determined as a product of the drag coefficient and the cross sectional area for zero crosswind conditions Reference "Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/2400 implementing Regulation (EC) No 595/2009 as regards the determination of the CO2 emissions and fuel consumption of heavy-duty vehicles and amending Directive 2007/46/EC and Commission Regulation (EU) No 582/2011"
    résistance de l'air | traînée atmosphérique | traînée aérodynamique
    fr
    Definition composante de la force aérodynamique engendrée par la réaction du gaz environnant sur un corps en mouvement, dans le sens du vent relatif. Rend la décroissance du périgée exponentielle en dessous de 750 km d'altitude environ Reference Recueil de terminologie spatiale(ESA,1982)
  6. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|air transport

    #625245

    IATE #1346178
    cúltarraingt ón mbun Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Heckwiderstand
    de
    base drag
    en
    Definition the drag component arising from incomplete pressure recovery at the rear(base)of a truncated streamlined body Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    traînée de culot | résistance de culot
    fr
    Definition Traînée aérodynamique due à la dépression qui apparaît à l’arrière d’un véhicule aérospatial en phase balistique Reference JORF , 10 octobre 2009
  7. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|defence · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences

    #625304

    IATE #1346282
    cúltarraingt deiridh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cúltarraingt ón deireadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Widerstand am verjüngten Heck
    de
    boat-tail drag
    en
    Definition the drag component arising on a boat-tail,mainly from reduced static pressures Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    traînée de rétreint
    fr
  8. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|leisure · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #553788

    IATE #1346401
    achar cúltarraingthe an téastair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Widerstandsfläche der Fallschirmkappe
    de
    canopy drag area
    en
    Definition the drag coefficient of a parachute canopy multiplied by the reference area.It is obtained by dividing the instantaneous force by the instantaneous dynamic pressure Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    coefficient de traînée de voilure
    fr
  10. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences

    #554221

    IATE #1346945
    ais chúltarraingthe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Widerstandsachse
    de
    drag axis
    en
    Definition the straight line through the centre of gravity parallel to the direction of the undisturbed relative airflow.The positive direction is downstream Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    axe de traînée
    fr
  11. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #554222

    IATE #1346946
    téaltú cúltarraingthe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    langsamer Widerstandsanstieg
    de
    drag creep
    en
    Definition the gradual rise in a drag coefficient as the Mach number increases at a constant CL to a value below the drag rise Mach number Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    augmentation graduelle de la traînée
    fr
  12. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #625530

    IATE #1346760
    Machuimhir chriticiúil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    kritische Machzahl
    de
    critical Mach number | drag divergence Mach number
    en
    Definition the free stream Mach number at which the peak velocity on the surface of a body first becomes equal to the local speed of sound Reference 1-DF)Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    nombre de Mach critique
    fr
  14. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production

    #653952

    IATE #3565228
    banda-leatóir Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Bandverteiler
    de
    band spreader | bandspreader | trailing hose | drag hose | drop hose
    en
    Definition "agricultural machine, which applies liquid manure [ IATE:126654 ] or slurry [ IATE:1255151 ] to the land surface in parallel bands (with no manure between the bands) through a series of hanging or trailing pipes attached to a boom" Reference "COM-EN, based on:European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Intensive Rearing of Poultry or Pigs, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/IRPP/JRC107189_IRPP_Bref_2017_published.pdf [15.6.2018]"
    Comment Band spreading systems are normally fitted to the rear of slurry tankers but they can also be mounted at the rear of a tractor.
    rampe à pendillards
    fr
    Definition rampe constituée de nombreux tuyaux de descente espacés d’environ 30 centimètres, qui été conçue pour épandre le lisier à quelques centimètres du sol, à basse pression, selon des lignes parallèles à l'avancement du tracteur Reference "COM-FR, d'après:- Publication de RMT Fertilisation et Environnement > «Améliorer la caractérisation des effluents d’élevage par des méthodes et des modèles innovants pour une meilleure prise en compte agronomique – Les épandeurs d'effluents d'élevage : description des machines et des dispositifs d'épandage», Alexandre Thouzeau, Jean-Yves Cosnier, Emilie Dieudé-Fauvel, Pierre Havard, http://www.rmt-fertilisationetenvironnement.org/moodle/pluginfile.php/1809/mod_resource/content/5/Materiel_d_epandage.pdf [4.4.2018]- «Epandage des boues résiduaires et effluents organiques: matériels et pratiques», François Thirion et Frédéric Chabot, 2003, Editions Quae, ISBN 9782853626088, https://books.google.be/books?id=8UhPtnhFIzMC&pg=PP69&lpg=PP69&dq=%22rampe+%C3%A0+pendillards%22&source=bl&ots=gu0Fabyl5K&sig=YAoD7baUiJJ5IWbGACEebwSQElo&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjT-calv57aAhVCCewKHc-kCLM4ChDoAQhDMAQ#v=onepage&q=%22rampe%20%C3%A0%20pendillards%22&f=false [3.4.2018]"
    Comment "Voir aussi: lisier [ IATE:1255151 ]"
  15. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|leisure · TRANSPORT

    #623113

    IATE #1236314
    ardaitheoir tarraingeora Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 424/2016 maidir le suiteálacha cábla-bhealaigh agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 2000/9/CE, CELEX:32016R0424/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition suiteáil chábla-bhealaigh ina ndéantar paisinéirí leis an trealamh cuí a tharraingt ar rian ullmhaithe Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 424/2016 maidir le suiteálacha cábla-bhealaigh agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 2000/9/CE, CELEX:32016R0424/GA"
    Schlepplift
    de
    drag lift
    en
    Definition cableway installation where passengers with appropriate equipment are towed along a prepared track Reference "Regulation (EU) 2016/424 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 2016 on cableway installations and repealing Directive 2000/9/EC (Text with EEA relevance), CELEX:32016R0424/EN"
    téléski | remonte-pente
    fr
  16. TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering

    #625588

    IATE #1346949
    rópa cúltarraingthe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Schlepptau
    de
    drag rope
    en
    Definition a rope hung overboard from a balloon or airship and dragged on the ground,used as a brake or variable ballast,especially during landing,or as an aid in steering Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    guiderope
    fr
  18. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|cultivation of agricultural land|cultivation techniques · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production

    #657449

    IATE #3571728
    crú sraoilleach Reference "Tuarascáil Bhliantúil 2006 agus Ráitis Airgeadais, an tÚdarás Talmhaíochta agus Bia"
    ga
    Context 'I dtaighde a bhíothas a dhéanamh i gCaisleán Bhaile Sheáin, rinneadh sciodair eallaigh a scaipeadh ar cheithre phaiste féaraigh le crú sraoilleach nó scaipeadh forleathan, agus rinneadh na hastuithe N-amóinia a thomhas.' Reference "Tuarascáil Bhliantúil 2006 agus Ráitis Airgeadais, an tÚdarás Talmhaíochta agus Bia"
    Schleppschuh
    de
    trailing shoe | trailing shoe injector | trailing shoe spreader | drag shoe | sleighfoot
    en
    Definition "type of band spreader [ IATE:3565228 ] consisting of a number of foot- or shoe-shaped appliances mounted on a boom designed to part crop or grass leaves, in order to place the manure in bands on the surface while reducing contamination of the crop or grass" Reference "Regulation (EC) No 1200/2009 implementing Regulation (EC) No 1166/2008 on farm structure surveys and the survey on agricultural production methods, as regards livestock unit coefficients and definitions of the characteristics, CELEX:02009R1200-20150903/EN"
    Comment "See also:- trailing hose [ IATE:3569636 ]"
    sabot traîné | enfouisseur à patins
    fr
    Definition type d'épandeur en bandes composé d'une rampe munie de plusieurs éléments en forme de pied ou de sabot servant à ouvrir des sillons dans les cultures ou dans l'herbe, ce qui permet de déposer le lisier en bandes à la surface du sol tout en limitant la contamination des cultures ou de l'herbe Reference "Règlement (CE) N° 1200/2009 de la Commission portant mise en œuvre du règlement (CE) n°1166/2008 du Parlement européen et du Conseil relatif aux enquêtes sur la structure des exploitations et à l’enquête sur les méthodes de production agricole, en ce qui concerne les coefficients de conversion en unités de cheptel et les définitions des caractéristiques, CELEX:02009R1200-20150903/FR [11.4.2018]"
    Comment "Voir également:- tuyau traîné [ IATE:3569636 ]- épandage en bandes [ IATE:3570547 ]"
  19. TRANSPORT|land transport

    #658816

    IATE #3574658
    torc cúltarraingthe Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Schleppdrehmoment
    de
    Definition das zur Überwindung der inneren Reibung einer Achse notwendige Drehmoment, wenn die Radenden mit einem Ausgangsdrehmoment von 0 Nm frei rotieren Reference "Anhang VIII der Verordnung zur Durchführung der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 595/2009 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates hinsichtlich der Bestimmung der CO2-Emissionen und des Kraftstoffverbrauchs von schweren Nutzfahrzeugen sowie zur Änderung der Richtlinie 2007/46/EG des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates sowie der Verordnung (EU) Nr. 582/2011 der Kommission Ratsdokument 11880/17 vom 6.9.2017, http://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-11880-2017-ADD-3/de/pdf (30.10.2017)"
    drag torque
    en
    Definition required torque to overcome the inner friction of an axle when the wheel ends are rotating freely with 0 Nm output torque Reference "Commission Regulation implementing Regulation (EU) No 595/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the determination of the CO2 emissions and fuel consumption of heavy-duty vehicles and amending Directive 2007/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Commission Regulation (EU) No 582/2011, http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?qid=1508426816026&uri=PI_COM:Ares(2017)1900557"
    couple de trainée | couple de traînée | couple d'inertie
    fr
    Definition couple requis pour compenser la friction interne d’un essieu lorsque les extrémités des roues tournent librement avec un couple de sortie de 0 Nm Reference "Règlement (UE) 2017/2400 de la Commission du 12 décembre 2017 portant application du règlement (CE) n° 595/2009 du Parlement européen et du Conseil en ce qui concerne la détermination des émissions de CO2 et de la consommation de carburant des véhicules utilitaires lourds et modifiant la directive 2007/46/CE du Parlement européen et du Conseil ainsi que le règlement (UE) n° 582/2011 de la Commission [1.7.2019]"
  20. TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #625589

    IATE #1346954
    sreang chúltarraingthe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Widerstandskabel | Widerstandsseil | Innenverspannungsdraht
    de
    drag wire
    en
    Definition a) in aerostats: a wire led forward from a car or other unit to the hull or envelope for the purpose of resisting drag forces; b) in aerofoils: wires or cables incorporated into the framework of an aerofoil or its plane, to resist forces in the general direction of the drag Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    hauban de traînée
    fr