Gaois

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149 results

  1. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #635471

    IATE #1747010
    pas Reference "Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1272/2008 maidir le haicmiú, lipéadú agus pacáistiú substaintí agus meascán, agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 67/548/CEE agus Treoir 1999/45/CE, agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1907/2006, CELEX:32008R1272/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Phase
    de
    Definition Ein chemisch einheitlicher Stoff (reine Phase) oder ein Stoffgemisch (Mischphase, Mischung) mit konstanten oder nur stetig veränderlichen makroskopischen Eigenschaften wie Dichte, Konzentration, Brechungsindex, Extinktionskoeffizient oder spezifische Wärme Reference Fachlexikon ABC Chemie, 3., überarbeitete Auflage,Verlag Harri Deutsch, 1987
    phase
    en
    Definition entity of a material system which is uniform in chemical composition and physical state Reference "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the ""Gold Book""). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic, J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8 http://goldbook.iupac.org/P04528.html [21.10.2009]"
    Comment Typical phases are solid, liquid, gas or plasma. The states of matter (e.g., liquid, solid, gas) are phases, but matter can exist in different phases yet the same state of matter. For example, mixtures can exist in multiple phases, such as an oil phase and an aqueous phase.
    phase
    fr
    Definition Toute masse homogène dont le système est composé Reference Dictionnaire de la Chimie et de ses Applications,3e édition,Technique et Documentation,Paris 1978
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #630458

    IATE #1545683
    céim Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Stadium
    de
    Definition begrenzter Abschnitt im Laufe einer Entwicklung Reference Reallex Med
    stage | phase
    en
    Definition a distinct period or phase in the course or progress of disease Reference Reallex Med
    stade phénologique | stades phénologiques
    fr
    Definition phase de développement saisonnier d'une plante liée à certains paramètres climatiques Reference "COM-FR, d’après:RENECOFOR. La phénologie et le climat http://www.onf.fr/renecofor/sommaire/resultats/climat/phenologie/@@index.html [1.8.2012]"
    Comment "Voir aussi: Institut Français de la Vigne et du Vin. Les stades phénologiques de la vigne http://www.vignevin-sudouest.com/publications/stades-phenologiques/stades-phenologiques.php [1.8.2012] & Bernard Bloesch et Olivier Viret. Stades phénologiques repères de la vigne http://www.agrometeo.ch/phenologie/stade-pheno-fr.pdf [1.8.2012]"
  3. INDUSTRY|iron, steel and other metal industries|metals

    #677832

    IATE #1141185
    céim bhéite Reference "Cinneadh (AE) 2022/2574 maidir leis an seasamh atá le glacadh thar ceann an Aontais sa Chomhairle Comhpháirtíochta arna bhunú leis an gComhaontú Trádála agus Comhair idir an tAontas Eorpach agus an Comhphobal Eorpach do Fhuinneamh Adamhach, de pháirt, agus Ríocht Aontaithe na Breataine Móire agus Thuaisceart Éireann, den pháirt eile, a mhéid a bhaineann le síneadh a chur leis an tréimhse eatramhach dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 552 (11) den Chomhaontú sin ar lena linn a fhéadfaidh an Ríocht Aontaithe maolú ón oibleagáid sonraí i dTaifead Ainmneacha Paisinéirí na bpaisinéirí a scriosadh tar éis dóibh imeacht as an Ríocht Aontaithe, CELEX:32022D2574/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Betaphase
    de
    beta phase | β-phase
    en
    Definition body-centred cubic structure Reference "Seagle, Stan R.. 'titanium processing' > 'Extraction and refining' (20.11.2023). Encyclopedia Britannica, 17 May. 2019"
    Comment The lowest temperature at which a 100-percent beta phase can exist is called the beta transus; this can range from 700 °C (1,300 °F) to as high as 1,050 °C (1,900 °F), depending on alloy composition
  4. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|defence|military equipment|missile

    #621811

    IATE #1190378
    céim luasghéaraithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Startphase | Startvorgang | Startschubphase
    de
    boost phase | booster phase | acceleration phase | launch phase
    en
    Definition initial period of the flight during which the engines provide the propulsion needed for a missile or other space vehicle to reach the required velocity Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- 'Strategic missiles'. (23.11.2020) Encyclopaedia Britannica- Wikipedia > Ballistic missile flight phases (23.11.2020)"
    phase d'accélération
    fr
  5. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering

    #650519

    IATE #3550272
    pasáil inathraithe ceama Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    kontinuierliche Nockenwellenverstellung
    de
    cam phasing | variable cam phasing
    en
    Definition method for varying valve timing in an internal combustion engine, where the angle of a camshaft is rotated forwards or backwards (relative to the crankshaft), thereby allowing the valves to open and close earlier or later Reference "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia > Variable valve timing. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable_valve_timing#Cam_Phasing_versus_variable_duration [31.5.2013]"
    Comment "However, camshaft lift and duration cannot be altered with a cam-phasing system. See also: variable valve timing [ IATE:1475892 ]"
    calage variable de l'arbre à cames | synchronisation variable de l'arbre à cames
    fr
  6. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|space transport

    #657164

    IATE #3571310
    céim chóstála Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    antriebslose Flugphase
    de
    Definition Flugphase zwischen Brennschluss einer Raketenstufe und der Zündung der nächsten Raketenstufe Reference "in Anlehnung an NASA > Forces in Coasting Flight, https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/VirtualAero/BottleRocket/airplane/rktcoup.html (15.11.2017)"
    coast phase
    en
    Definition period in which a spacecraft starts approaching its target Reference "'Coast phase'. ESA > Our Activities > Space Science > Glossary > C, http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/C [13.12.2016]"
  7. POLITICS|politics and public safety|public safety|civil defence · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness|epidemic

    #686486

    IATE #3619930
    céim ghéarchéime Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    crisis phase
    en
    Definition "phase of operation for HERA during a public health emergency at Union level" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Communication from the Commission – Introducing HERA, the European Health Emergency preparedness and Response Authority, the next step towards completing the European Health Union"
    phase de crise
    fr
    Definition "phase d'opération pour HERA pendant une urgence de santé publique au niveau de l’Union" Reference "SCIC-CT, d'après : Communication de la Commission présentant l'HERA, la nouvelle Autorité européenne de préparation et de réaction en cas d’urgence sanitaire, prochaine étape vers l’achèvement de l’union européenne de la santé - COM(2021) 576"
  9. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|space transport

    #657165

    IATE #3571311
    céim chúrsála Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    ballistische Flugphase | Reiseflugphase
    de
    Definition Flugphase nach Brennschluss der Triebwerke Reference "in Anlehnung an encyclopedia.com > Ballistic Missiles, http://www.encyclopedia.com/politics/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/ballistic-missiles (10.1.2018)"
    cruise phase
    en
    Definition phase of a spacecraft's journey needed to reach its target Reference "'Cruise phase'. ESA > Our Activities > Space Science > Glossary > C, http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/C [13.12.2016]"
  10. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|space transport

    #657168

    IATE #3571315
    céim thuirlingthe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Abstiegsphase
    de
    Definition Phase vom Verlassen des Reiseflugs bis zum Eintritt in die Atmosphäre Reference "in anlehnung an encyclopedia.com > Ballistic Missiles, http://www.encyclopedia.com/politics/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/ballistic-missiles (10.1.2018)"
    descent phase
    en
    Definition phase during which a spacecraft is dropped onto a celestial body Reference "'Descent phase'. ESA > Our Activities > Space Science > Glossary > D, http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/D [14.12.2016]"
  12. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science

    #679337

    IATE #1410851
    dúrchiseal Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    duripan | duripan phase
    en
    Definition "diagnostic soil horizon of the USDA soil taxonomy that is cemented by illuvial silica into a subsurface hardpan" Reference "Wikipedia > Duripan (28.3.2024)"
    Comment "Where duripans are exposed on the soil surface, they are called duricrust."
  13. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #680535

    IATE #1661590
    tréimhse an uraithe Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    eclipse phase | eclipse period
    en
    Definition time elapsed between successful cell infection by a virus and the start of virus production Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Kakizoe, Y., Nakaoka, S., Beauchemin, C. A., et al., 'A method to determine the duration of the eclipse phase for in vitro infection with a highly pathogenic SHIV strain' (24.11.2020), Scientific Reports 2015;5:10371, Published 2015 May 21, doi:10.1038/srep10371"
    Comment This basic model, described by a set of ordinary differential equations (ODEs), implicitly assumes that a newly infected cell can produce and release virus instantly upon infection. In reality, however, there will inevitably always be a delay between the successful infection of a cell and the production of viral progeny, during which time the cell’s internal machinery is hijacked and organized for virus production. This delay is known as the eclipse phase because the input virion disappears (is eclipsed) when its nucleic acid is uncoated shortly after successful entry into the cell, and it will take some time before it is visible again in the form of its output virion progeny.
    phase d'éclipse
    fr
    Definition la pénétration de l'ADM marque une dissociation des constituants du phage et on peut considérer que celui-ci a cessé d'exister en tant qu'entité indépendante...C'est..la --. Reference ---
  14. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|space transport

    #657169

    IATE #3571316
    céim theagmhála Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Annäherungsphase
    de
    Definition Phase der Annäherung an das Zielobjekt Reference in Anlehnung an Joseph A. Angelo: Robot Spacecraft. Facts on File; New York, 2007, S.92f.
    encounter phase
    en
    Definition high-priority data-gathering period of operations for which the mission was intended Reference "Basics of Space Flight > Section III > Chapter 16. Encounter Phase, Air University, United States Air Force, http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/jplbasic/bsf16-1.htm [31.3.2017]"
  15. LAW|international law|private international law|rights of aliens|admission of aliens|political asylum|right of asylum · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|migration

    #668562

    IATE #3636902
    céim fhiosrúcháin Reference Gníomhaireacht an Aontais Eorpaigh um Thearmann (EUAA), faofa ag na Saineolaithe Náisiúnta ar an 21.03.2022
    ga
    Definition céim an agallaimh chun fíorú mionsonraithe a dhéanamh ar chodanna de scéal iarratasóra atá ábhartha maidir le hincháilitheacht le haghaidh cosanta idirnáisiúnta d’fhonn contrárthachtaí nó bearnaí féideartha sa scéal a ghlanadh nó ábhair atá tábhachtach ach nár thug an duine aghaidh orthu a shoiléiriú Reference Gníomhaireacht an Aontais Eorpaigh um Thearmann (EUAA) [31.05.2022]
    Erkundungsphase | Ergründungsphase
    de
    Definition Phase des Gesprächs zur detaillierten Überprüfung von Teilen der Erzählung eines Antragstellers, die für die Gewährung von internationalem Schutz relevant sind, um mögliche Widersprüche oder Lücken in der Erzählung zu klären oder um Themen zu klären, die wichtig sind, aber von der Person nicht angesprochen wurden Reference Asylagentur der Europäischen Union (EUAA), genehmigt von den nationalen Sachverständigen am 21.03.2022 in Anlehnung an: European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA), 'Training Module: Interviewing Children (ICH)' (restricted access), Version 4.0 (2018)
    exploring phase
    en
    Definition phase of the interview for detailed verification of parts of an applicant's story that are relevant to eligibility for international protection in order to clear up potential contradictions or gaps in the story or clarify topics that are important but which the person did not address Reference Based on: European Union Agency for Asylum (EUAA), 'Training Module: Interviewing Children (ICH)' (restricted access), Version 4.0 (2018)
    phase d’approfondissement
    fr
    Definition phase de l’entretien visant à la vérification détaillée des parties de l’histoire d’un demandeur qui sont pertinentes pour l’éligibilité à la protection internationale afin de lever les contradictions ou lacunes potentielles dans l’histoire ou de clarifier des sujets importants, mais auxquels la personne n’a pas répondu Reference Agence de l'Union européenne pour l'asile (AUEA) (30.9.2021)
  16. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #645488

    IATE #3523808
    tréimhse an nochta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    exposure phase | uptake phase
    en
    Definition the time during which the fish are exposed to the test chemical Reference "Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    phase d'exposition | phase d'absorption
    fr
  17. FINANCE|financial institutions and credit

    #655516

    IATE #3568455
    céim lánárachais Reference "Togra lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 806/2014 chun Scéim Eorpach Árachais Taiscí a bhunú, CELEX:52015PC0586/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Context 'Ag céimeanna an chomhárachais agus an lánárachais araon, féadfaidh an Bord, ar a thionscnamh féin nó ar mholadh ón údarás inniúil ábhartha, an ranníocaíocht ex-post atá le déanamh ag banc aonair a chur siar ina iomláine agus i bpáirt.' Reference "Togra lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 806/2014 chun Scéim Eorpach Árachais Taiscí a bhunú, CELEX:52015PC0586/GA"
    Vollversicherungsphase
    de
    Definition "dritte und letzte Phase des europäischen Einlagenversicherungssystems (EDIS) IATE:3567221 , in der die teilnehmenden Einlagensicherungssysteme voll durch das EDIS versichert sind" Reference "VO-Vorschlag zur Änderung der Verordnung (EU) Nr. 806/2014 im Hinblick auf die Schaffung eines europäischen Einlagenversicherungssystems, Art. 41h Abs.1; COM(2015) 586 final CELEX:52015PC0586/DE"
    Comment "XREF: Rückversicherungszeitraum IATE:3568446 Mitversicherungszeitraum IATE:3568453"
    full insurance phase | full insurance stage | full insurance period
    en
    Definition "third and final stage of the European deposit insurance scheme 1, during which it would take the form of a full insurance scheme 2 1 European deposit insurance scheme IATE:3567221 2 full insurance scheme IATE:3568457 " Reference "Council-CENTERM based on: - European Commission - Press release - A stronger Banking Union: New measures to reinforce deposit protection and further reduce banking risks http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-15-6152_en.htm [18.3.2016] - Proposal for a Regulation amending Regulation (EU) 806/2014 in order to establish a European Deposit Insurance Scheme, recital (17) and (18) CELEX:52015PC0586/EN"
    phase d'assurance intégrale
    fr
    Definition "troisième et dernière phase du système européen d'assurance des dépôts (SEAD), durant laquelle celui-ci prendrait la forme d'un mécanisme d'assurance intégrale" Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après:- Conseil-EN- Proposition de règlement du Parlement européen et du Conseil modifiant le règlement (UE) n° 806/2014 afin d'établir un système européen d'assurance des dépôts"
  18. ENVIRONMENT

    #493103

    IATE #1704341
    bith-imoibreoir pas ilchineálach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Bioreaktor | Fermenter
    de
    Definition Behältnis, in dem biologische Stoffumwandlungen mit Enzymen, Mikroorganismen (Bakterien, Pilze, Hefen, Algen) sowie tierischen und pflanzlichen Zellen durchgeführt werden Reference Peeters,Hugo,Dipl.Chem.Dr.rer.nat.,Krewel Meuselbach GmbH,Eitorf,2000
    heterogeneous phase bioreactor
    en
    bioréacteur de traitement en phase hétérogène
    fr
    Definition installation dans laquelle un traitement biologique est appliqué à une suspension de sol ou de sédiments pollués contenant de l'eau, des agents biologiques, des nutriments, etc Reference ISO/DIS 11074-4 1998:Qualité du sol-Vocabulaire
  19. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|research and intellectual property|research

    #617820

    IATE #1075628
    tréimhse ionduchtúcháin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Induktionszeit | Induktionsperiode | Anlaufperiode | Startperiode
    de
    Definition Anfangsphase bei bestimmten Reaktionen, in der die Reaktionsgeschwindigkeit sehr gering oder nahezu null ist Reference Antonin Kucera: Wörterbuch der Chemie Englisch-Deutsch. Brandstetter: Wiesbaden, 1997, 1. Aufl., s. v. „induction period“.
    induction phase | induction period
    en
    Definition the time interval between the initial cause and the appearance of the first measurable effect Reference "Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induction [13.4.2011]"
    période d'induction | phase d'induction
    fr
  20. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #617800

    IATE #1075178
    pas moille Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Lag-Phase | Verzögerungsperiode | Lag-Periode
    de
    Definition Anfängliche Verzögerung bei der Vermehrung von Mikroorganismen, die im Ruhezustand in ein frisches Nährmedium geimpft wurden Reference ABC Biol
    lag phase | lag period
    en
    Definition the initial phase of the growth of a bacterial culture during which the rate of increase of cell numbers remains static, before rising to a value determined by environmental conditions Reference """lag phase"" The Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Ed Richard Cammack, Teresa Atwood, Peter Campbell, Howard Parish, Anthony Smith, Frank Vella, and John Stirling. Oxford University Press, 2008.Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. Directorate-General for Translation. http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t219.e10956 [16.6.2010]"
    Comment The extent of the lag phase is determined by the cultural history of the cells of the inoculum and the chemical and physical conditions of the medium into which they are placed
    phase de latence
    fr