Gaois

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18 results

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES · INDUSTRY|industrial structures and policy|industrial structures

    #633015

    IATE #1620971
    scoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    gespalten
    de
    cleft | riven
    en
    Definition of timber brought approximately to specified dimensions by cleaving,i.e.deliberately splitting it along the grain Reference 'Terminology of Forest Science, Technology, Practice, and Products'. F.C. Ford-Robertson (ed.). Society of American Foresters. 1971
    fendu à la dimension
    fr
    Definition qualifie un bois qui a été porté à peu près à la dimension voulue en le clivant dans le sens du fil par un choc appliqué avec un instrument tranchant Reference METRO
  2. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness

    #630512

    IATE #1548012
    carball scoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gaumenspalte
    de
    Definition gehemmte oder ausgebliebene Verwachsung der embryonalen Gaumenfortsaetze in der Zeit zwischen der 8. und 10. Woche, also wenn der sekundaere Gaumen entsteht Reference Reimen
    cleft palate
    en
    Definition congenital fissure (gap or split) in the roof of the mouth (palate) Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:NHS Choices. Cleft lip and palate, http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cleft-lip-and-palate/pages/introduction.aspx [2.10.2014]"
    Comment It occurs when separate areas of the face do not join together properly when a baby is developing during pregnancy. The exact cause of clefts is not known. However, evidence suggests they are often caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
    palatoschisis | fente palatine
    fr
    Definition le développement et la croissance du palais ont été entravés entre les huitième et dixième semaines embryonnaires, donc lors de la formation du palais secondaire Reference Reimen
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #665099

    IATE #3593535
    clais scoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cleavage furrow
    en
    Definition plasma membrane invagination (an infolding of the plasma membrane) formed at the cell division site, which begins as a shallow groove and eventually deepens to divide the cytoplasm Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - EMBL-EBI. 'GO:0032154' (2.4.2021)- 'plasma membrane invagination' (2.4.2021). MGI. Gene Ontology Browser."
    Comment "See also: 'Cleavage furrow' (2.4.2021). The Human Protein Atlas"
  4. TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering

    #600985

    IATE #62125
    córas coscánaithe scoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    split braking circuit | split braking system
    en
    Definition braking system comprising two independent sections of mechanism capable of developing braking force such that, excluding the means of operation, a failure of any part (other than a fixed member or a brake shoe anchor pin) of one of the said sections will not cause a decrease in the braking force capable of being developed by the other section and in which the said two sections are both operated by a common actuating mechanism Reference "COM-EN, based on: Northern Ireland Statutory Rules, 1999 No. 454, Road Traffic and Vehicles. http://www.legislation.gov.uk/nisr/1999/454/made [20.4.2012]"
    freins à deux circuits séparés
    fr
  5. TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering

    #600965

    IATE #61012
    córas coscánaithe trasnánach-scoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    diagonally-split braking circuit | diagonal split braking system
    en
    Definition "split braking system [ IATE:62125 ] in which the two independent mechanism sections operate diagonally opposite wheels" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Ayers, C. What is a Split Braking System? EHow > Car Repair & Maintenance > Brake Repair & Maintenance > Replace Brake Wheel Cylinders > What Is a Split Braking System? http://www.ehow.com/about_6545035_split-braking-system_.html#ixzz1sacTo34c [20.4.2012]"
    Comment "The diagonal split concept comes from the fact that the left rear and right front brakes are on one hydraulic line while the right front and left rear brakes are on another. The diagonal split system, because it maintains braking ability for both a front and rear tire, is easier for the driver to control the vehicle in emergency brake failure. In a nondiagonal system, all the braking power would transfer to either just the front or back tires, increasing the likelihood of skidding and possibly losing control.Note ref.: Ayers, C. What is a Split Braking System? EHow > Car Repair & Maintenance > Brake Repair & Maintenance > Replace Brake Wheel Cylinders > What Is a Split Braking System? http://www.ehow.com/about_6545035_split-braking-system_.html#ixzz1sacTo34c [20.4.2012]"
    système de freinage à deux circuits en diagonale
    fr
  6. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #620618

    IATE #1141723
    dromlach scoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    spina bifida Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Bogenschlussanomalie | Spaltwirbel | Spina bifida | Bogenspalte
    de
    Definition angeborene Spaltung der Wirbelsäule Reference Reallex Med
    spina bifida | cleft spine | split spine
    en
    Definition "neural tube defect1 (a disorder involving incomplete development of the brain, spinal cord, and/or their protective coverings) caused by the failure of the fetus's spine to close properly during the first month of pregnancy1neural tube defect [ IATE:1305827 ]" Reference "National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke > Disorders A - Z > Spina Bifida, http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/spina_bifida/spina_bifida.htm [23.8.2016]"
    Comment "There are different types of spina bifida, the three most common being: - myelomeningocele [ IATE:2102997 ] - meningocele [ IATE:1685937 ] and- spina bifida occulta [ IATE:1684422 ]"
    spina bifida | spina-bifida
    fr
    Definition malformation congénitale de la colonne vertébrale consistant en une fissure de l’axe postérieur du rachis par défaut de soudure des points d’ossification sur une ou plusieurs vertèbres, à travers laquelle font hernie, sous forme d’une tumeur plus ou moins volumineuse, les méninges et parfois la moelle avec une quantité variable de liquide cérébrospinal Reference "COM-FR, d’après: 1. le Dictionnaire illustré des termes de médecine 31ème édition > spina bifida, M. Garnier & V. Delamare, 2012, Maloine, Paris, ISBN 978-2-224-03257-9 [9.1.2018] 2. l’Encyclopédie Larousse en ligne > spina-bifida, http://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/medical/spina-bifida/16213 [10.1.2018]"
    Comment "On distingue principalement deux types de spina bifida: 1) la spina bifida aperta [IATE:301581 ], dont la myéloméningocèle [IATE:2102997 ] et la méningocèle [IATE:1685937 ] sont des variétés ; 2) la spina bifida occulta [IATE:1684422 ] Malformation congénitale la plus fréquente (1/1000 nouveau-nés vivants), elle est particulièrement présente dans les pays celtes (Bretagne, Angleterre, Irlande), où elle peut atteindre 6/1000. L’ingestion préconceptionnelle d’acide folique semble en réduire l’incidence. L’intervention neurochirur­gicale de fermeture du tube neural à la naissance ne permet pas toujours la correction des troubles moteurs ou sphinctériens. Il est légitime de proposer une interruption médicale de grossesse pour les formes les plus sévères, sans mobilité des membres inférieurs, dépistées par l’échographie prénatale ou par dosage de l’α-fœtoprotéine dans le liquide amniotique. Source: Dictionnaire médical de l’Académie de Médecine – version 2018 > spina bifida, http://dictionnaire.academie-medecine.fr/index.php?q=spina%20bifida [7.9.2018]"
    spina bifida
    la
  7. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #653052

    IATE #3562500
    einsím scoilte taobhshlabhra colaistéaróil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme
    en
    Definition "mitochondrial enzyme that catalyses conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone which is the first reaction in the process of steroidogenesis1 in all mammalian tissues that specialise in the production of various steroid hormones1 steroidogenesis [ IATE:3562108 ]" Reference "Wikipedia. Cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterol_side-chain_cleavage_enzyme [15.10.2014]"
    Comment "Pregnenolone has been called ""the grandmother of all steroid hormones."" The body manufactures it from cholesterol, and then uses it to make testosterone, cortisone, progesterone , estrogen, DHEA , androstenedione , aldosterone, and all other hormones in the ""steroid"" family."
    P450scc | Cyp11a
    mul
  8. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|materials technology · INDUSTRY|iron, steel and other metal industries

    #625527

    IATE #1346756
    fad criticiúil na scoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    kritische Risslänge
    de
    critical crack length
    en
    Definition the maximum length or size of crack that can be tolerated under conditions of plane strain without resulting in brittle fracture Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    longueur critique de fissure
    fr
  9. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production

    #616745

    IATE #1004109
    galar scoilte coirte an chrainn piorraí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    pear bark necrosis disease | bark necrosis | pear bark split disease | bark split
    en
    Definition virus-like disease of Pyrus and Cvdonia spp. characterised by bark scabby with cracks Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization. Certification schemes. Pathogen-tested material of Malus, Pyrus and Cydonia. 1999 OEPP/EPPO, Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 29, 239-252, http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2338.1999.tb00828.x/pdf [27.11.2014]"
  10. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|technical regulations · TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport

    #573604

    IATE #3508359
    gaothscáth scoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    split windscreen
    en
    Comment e.g. VW camper van
  11. BUSINESS AND COMPETITION|accounting · EUROPEAN UNION|EU finance|EU budget

    #603692

    IATE #748842
    gealltanas scoilte Reference "Rialachán (AE, Euratom) 2018/1046 maidir leis na rialacha airgeadais is infheidhme maidir le buiséad ginearálta an AontaisFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Context 'Ní bheidh feidhm ag an tríú ná ag an gceathrú fomhír de mhír 2 maidir leis na cláir ilbhliantúla seo a leanas a chuirtear chun feidhme trí ghealltanais scoilte:' Reference "Rialachán (AE, Euratom) 2018/1046 maidir leis na rialacha airgeadais is infheidhme maidir le buiséad ginearálta an Aontais"
    Mittelbindung in Jahrestranchen
    de
    split commitment
    en
    Definition budgetary commitment for a multi-annual programme, which according to the principle of annuality of the budget must be split into annual instalments over up to seven years Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European Commission, Instrument for pre-accession assistance (IPA II) 2014-2020 (20.10.2019), p. 20"
    engagement fractionné | fractionnement des engagements | engagement réparti
    fr
    Definition engagement budgétaire qui concerne une action dont la réalisation s'étend sur plus d'un exercice et qui est réparti sur plusieurs exercices en tranches annuelles Reference "COM-FR d'après le règlement (UE, Euratom) 2018/1046 relatif aux règles financières applicables au budget général de l’Union"
    Comment Le fractionnement des engagements budgétaires n’est possible que lorsque l’acte de base le prévoit ou lorsqu’ils sont liés à des dépenses administratives.
  12. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #622684

    IATE #1222844
    géin scoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    gestückeltes Gen | Mosaikgen
    de
    Definition "Gen, bei dem für ein Protein codierende Sequenzen (Exons IATE:1073365 ) und nicht-codierende Bereiche (Introns IATE:1073366 ) abwechselnd aufeinander folgen" Reference "wissen.de http://www.wissen.de/lexikon/mosaikgene (9.1.2017)"
    split gene | interrupted gene
    en
    Definition "gene containing coding regions (exons) that are interrupted by noncoding regions (introns)" Reference "'split genes' (1.3.2021), Robert C. King, Pamela K. Mulligan, and William D. Stansfield, A Dictionary of Genetics (8 ed.), Oxford University Press, Current Online Version: 2014"
    gène en mosaïque
    fr
    Definition Lors de la synthèse des protéines à partir de l' ADN complet, après la transcription de l' ARN à partir de l'ADN, les introns sont excisés et les exons sont réunis par épissage en une molécule continue Reference ---
  13. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|plant product|cereals

    #664008

    IATE #3590955
    gráinní scoilte Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1308/2013 lena mbunaítear comheagrú na margaí i dtáirgí talmhaíochta agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialacháin (CEE) Uimh. 922/72, (CEE) Uimh. 234/79, (CE) Uimh. 1037/2001 agus (CE) Uimh. 1234/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:02013R1308-20201229/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition píosaí a thagann ó scoilt chomhréireach sa ghráinne Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1308/2013 lena mbunaítear comheagrú na margaí i dtáirgí talmhaíochta agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialacháin (CEE) Uimh. 922/72, (CEE) Uimh. 234/79, (CE) Uimh. 1037/2001 agus (CE) Uimh. 1234/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:02013R1308-20201229/GA"
    split grains
    en
    Definition pieces produced by a longitudinal split in the grain Reference "Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 December 2013 establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products "
  14. ENERGY|soft energy · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering

    #650574

    IATE #3550439
    lann scoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    geteiltes Rotorblatt
    de
    split blade | split-blade
    en
    Definition wind turbine blade consisting of two or more joinable parts Reference "COM-TC based on: ""Monitoring joint efficiency in wind turbine rotor blades"", IP.com, http://ip.com/patfam/en/42222967 [13.6.2013]"
    pale en plusieurs parties | pale fendue
    fr
    Definition pale composée d'au moins deux sections Reference "Centre de terminologie appliquée Termisti-FR, d'après «Split-blade for wind generators. Demande de brevet WO2007051879 A1» (10.5.2007), (G. Llorente et O. Velez), Gamesa Innovation & Tech SI, https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2007051879&redirectedID=true [23.12.2014]"
  15. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology|genetics · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #617639

    IATE #1073581
    láthair an scoilte Reference Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 388/2012 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 428/2009 ón gComhairle lena ndéantar córas Comhphobail a chur ar bun chun rialú a dhéanamh ar onnmhairiú, ar aistriú agus ar bhróicéireacht ítimí dé-úsáide agus ar iad a bheith ar idirthuras, CELEX:32012R0388/GAFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Schnittstelle
    de
    cleavage site
    en
    Definition "specific peptide sequence, or more often, peptide motif at which site-specific proteases [ IATE:1066567 ] with cleave or cut the protein" Reference "Registry of Standard Biological Parts. 'Protein domains/Cleavage' (12.6.2019)"
    site de coupure | site de clivage
    fr
  16. FINANCE|taxation

    #614583

    IATE #919229
    modh idirbheartaíochta scoilte brabús Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gewinnaufteilungsmethode
    de
    Definition Methode zur Bestimmung des Gewinns, der aus Geschäften resultiert, die zwischen verbundenen Unternehmen getätigt wurden Reference "Controlling Wiki > Gewinnaufteilungsmethode, https://www.controlling-wiki.com/de/index.php/Gewinnaufteilungsmethode (13.12.2016)"
    profit split method | transactional profit split method | TPSM
    en
    Definition "transfer pricing method used to establish whether the conditions of controlled transactions are consistent with the arm's length principle [ IATE:794737 ] whereby the combined profits to be split between the associated enterprises from a controlled transaction are identified on an economically valid basis that approximates the division of profits, thereby enabling profits to be split as would have been anticipated between independent enterprises" Reference "COM-EN, based on 'Transfer pricing methods', OECD, July 2010, p. 8, http://www.oecd.org/ctp/transfer-pricing/45765701.pdf [30.11.2016]"
    méthode de partage des bénéfices | méthode transactionnelle de partage des bénéfices
    fr
    Definition méthode consistant à attribuer à chaque entreprise liée participant à une transaction contrôlée la part du bénéfice net commun (ou de la perte) issu(e) de cette transaction, qu'une entreprise indépendante serait en droit d'attendre si elle était engagée dans une transaction comparable sur le marché libre Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après un document du Service public fédéral belge des finances, ""Projet de circulaire: prix de transfert"" (23.4.2019)"
  17. TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #600984

    IATE #62124
    tastáil scoilte acastóra Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    split axle test
    en
    Definition test performed on the braking components of each individual axle on a vehicle Reference "Regulation No 90 of the Economic Commission for Europe of the United Nations (UN/ECE) — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of replacement brake lining assemblies and drum brake linings for power-driven vehicles and their trailers. CELEX:42010X0528(02)/EN"
    Comment The vehicle service brake control system shall be equipped with a means of isolating front and rear axle brakes so that either may be used independently of the other.
    essai essieu par essieu
    fr
  18. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|animal product|animal product

    #628502

    IATE #1442791
    ubh scoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Knickei
    de
    Definition Ei mit verletzter, aber nicht durchbrochener Schale und mit unversehrten Membranen Reference Verordnung (EWG) Nr.1907/90 des Rates über bestimmte Vermarktungsnormen für Eier
    cracked egg
    en
    Definition egg with damaged shell and intact membrane Reference "Regulation (EC) No 853/2004 laying down specific hygiene rules for food of animal origin, CELEX:02004R0853-20171121/EN"
    Comment "See also: - cracked-egg by-product (narrower) [ IATE:926705 ]"
    oeuf fêlé
    fr
    Definition les oeufs dont la coquille est abîmée mais qui ne présente pas de solution de continuité, sans rupture de membrane Reference Règlement(CEE)No 1907/90 du Conseil concernant certaines normes de commercialisation applicables aux oeufs