Gaois

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59 results

  1. ENVIRONMENT
    gaoth Reference an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Wind
    de
    wind
    en
    Definition 1.The motion of air relative to the earth's surface; usually means horizontal air motion, as distinguished from vertical motion. Reference 1.MGH;
    vent
    fr
  2. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures|pollution control · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|soil science
    eastóscadh gaile Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    eastóscadh gail ithreach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    vapour extraction | soil vapour extraction | soil vacuum extraction | SVE | in situ soil venting | soil venting | SV | soil vapour stripping | SVS | vapor extraction | soil vapor extraction | soil vapor stripping
    en
    Definition physical treatment process for in-situ remediation of volatile contaminants in vadose zone (unsaturated) soils using vacuum blowers and extraction wells to induce gas flow through the subsurface and collecting contaminated soil vapour which is subsequently treated above ground Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Wikipedia > Soil vapor extraction (18.7.2023)"
    Comment 1. The hazardous substances to be removed must be volatile or at least semivolatile (a vapour pressure of 0.5 torr or greater); 2. The hazardous substances to be removed must have relatively low water solubility or the soil moisture content must be quite low; 3. The hazardous substances to be removed must be in the vadose zone (above the groundwater table) or, in the case of LNAPLs, floating on it; 4. The soil must be sufficiently permeable to permit the vapour extraction wells to draw air through all of the contaminated domains at a reasonable rate.--------------------------------------------Soil vapour extraction couples vapour extraction (recovery wells) with blowers or vacuum pumps to remove vapours from the vadose zone and, therefore, reduce the levels of residual soil contaminants.
  3. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    siarscaoileadh Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    back-venting | vapour balancing
    en
    Definition recycling of displaced gases back into a delivery vehicle or storage tank through return pipework attached to the tank Reference "COM-EN, based on:- OECD, 'OECD Series on Emission Scenario Documents' (23.12.2020), Number 22, Emission Scenario Documents on Coating Industry (Paints, Laquers and Varnishes). ENV/JM/MONO(2009)24.- IChemE > Special Interests > Safety & Loss Prevention > Resources > Hazards archive > Hazards XIV > 26. P.J. Hunt; 'VOC abatement and vent collection system' (23.12.2020)', ICHEME Symposium Series No. 144, p. 327. "
  4. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|leisure · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport
    trastomhas na poll-líne Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    trastomhas gaota thógtha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    trastomhas gaothaire thógtha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    konstruktiver Scheiteldurchmesser
    de
    constructed vent diameter
    en
    Definition in parachutes,the length of vent line Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    diamètre de cheminée de construction
    fr
  5. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|construction and town planning|habitat · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment
    poll hidriteirmeach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context '... ciallaíonn “éiceachóras muirí leochaileach” (ÉML) aon éiceachóras muirí a bhfuil a shláine (i.e. struchtúr nó feidhm an éiceachórais) faoi bhagairt, de réir na faisnéise eolaíochta is fearr dá bhfuil ar fáil agus de réir phrionsabal an réamhchúraim, ó thionchair dhochracha shuntasacha atá ann mar thoradh ar theagmháil fhisiciúil le trealamh grinnill i ngnáthchúrsa oibríochtaí iascaireachta, lena n-áirítear rífeanna, tuláin ghrinnill, poill hidriteirmeacha, coiréalaigh uisce fhuair nó leapacha spúinse uisce fhuair.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2018/975 lena leagtar síos bearta bainistíochta, caomhnaithe agus rialaithe atá infheidhme i Limistéar Choinbhinsiún na hEagraíochta Réigiúnaí um Bainistíocht Iascaigh san Aigéan Ciúin Theas (SPRFMO),CELEX:32018R0975/GA"
    hydrothermal vent | vent | vent habitat
    en
    Definition "specific habitat for 'chemosynthetic communities' found at mid-ocean ridges, volcanic arcs and back-arc spreading centres or on volcanic hotspots, where magmatic heat sources drive the hydrothermal circulation and cause a seepage of various fluids from the seabed" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - European Commission. DG ENV. Correspondence dated 5.10.2022- Dr. Susan L. Woodward. 'Hydrothermal Vent Communities' (5.10.2022). Department of Geospatial Science, Radford University, Radford- UN. 'Chapter 45 - Hydrothermal Vents and Cold Seeps' (5.10.2022) from II - Marine Ecosystems and Habitats"
    Comment "At both vents and 'seeps', complex structures are created by animals, but the most extensive and enduring substrata are large sulfide chimneys at vents and extensive pavements of carbonates at seeps. These surfaces are often colonised by “background” fauna, which use them for attachment substrata, shelter, and access to food via grazing or through position in the current."
  6. ENERGY|oil industry
    barrshruth gásach Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    sruth lastuas Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    sruth gásach lastuas Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Abgasöffnung im Kopfbereich | Gasstrom am Kolonnenkopf
    de
    overhead vent | overhead stream | overhead gaseous stream
    en
    Definition gaseous fraction exiting at the top of a unit/equipment Reference European Commission. Directorate-General for Environment. Correspondence dated 6.7.2017
    Comment """Vent"" represents gases exiting the vessel/unit, and ""overhead"" means at the top/highest fraction of e.g. distillation unit or reactor or other vessels.European Commission. Directorate-General for Environment. Correspondence dated 6.7.2017"
    flux de gaz de tête | flux gazeux de tête | flux de tête | courant de tête
    fr
    Definition fraction gazeuse qui s'échappe par la partie supérieure d'une installation de distillation Reference "COM-FR d'après les informations fournies par le Centre commun de recherche à propos de la Décision d'exécution (UE) 2017/2117 de la Commission du 21 novembre 2017 établissant les conclusions sur les meilleures techniques disponibles (MTD) dans le secteur de la chimie organique à grand volume de production, au titre de la directive 2010/75/UE du Parlement européen et du Conseil [1.7.2019]"
  7. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures · INDUSTRY
    gaothaire próisis Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    process vent
    en
    Definition any open-ended pipe or stack that is vented to the atmosphere either directly, through a vacuum-producing system, or through a tank Reference "Florida Department of Environmental Protection > Publications > Process vents (subpart AA) permit application review checklist, PERM 730-11R-95, http://www.dep.state.fl.us/waste/quick_topics/publications/shw/hazardous/checklists/pdf/730_iir.pdf [26.01.2017]"
  8. INDUSTRY
    gaothaire sadhlainne Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    silo vent
    en
    Definition ventilation system for silos where material is stored Reference European Commission. JRC. Correspondence dated 25.11.2015
  9. ENERGY|coal and mining industries|coal industry|coal mining
    píobán aerála Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    vent pipe | ventilation pipe
    en
    Definition "pipe inserted to replace a ventilaton shaft in a coal mine" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Cornell Law School. '30 CFR § 75.1711-1 - Sealing of shaft openings' (19.1.2022)"
  10. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|nuisance|pollutant|atmospheric pollutant|greenhouse gas
    astaíochtaí scaoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    vented emissions
    en
    Definition emissions deliberately released from an installation by provision of a defined point of emission Reference "Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2066 on the monitoring and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions pursuant to Directive 2003/87/EC and amending Regulation (EU) No 601/2012"
  11. ENERGY|oil industry
    scaoileadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Entweichung
    de
    venting
    en
    Definition controlled release of unburned gases directly into the atmosphere Reference "International Association of Oil & Gas Producers. Flaring & venting in the oil & gas exploration & production industry. An overview of purpose,quantities, issues, practices and trends. Report No. 2.79/288. January 2000, http://www.ogp.org.uk/pubs/288.pdf [9.1.2014]"
    Comment "See also: - flaring (related) [ IATE:1167151 ]"
    rejet dans l'atmosphère | éventage
    fr
    Definition rejet contrôlé de gaz imbrûlés directement à l’atmosphère Reference "Communication de la Commission sur une stratégie de l’UE pour réduire les émissions de méthane, COM(2020) 663 final"
  12. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences|geology|volcanology
    craos Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    craos bolcáin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    volcanic vent | volcano vent | vent | eruption mouth
    en
    Definition place at the Earth’s surface where lava flows, tephra (pyroclastic materials consisting of volcanic ash, lapilli, or bombs), and fragmented rocks are erupted and gases are emitted Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: US National Park Service. 'Volcanic Vents' (3.3.2025)"
    évent volcanique | évent
    fr
    Definition ouverture dans la croûte terrestre par laquelle la lave et les coulées pyroclastiques sont éjectées ou les gaz volcaniques sont émis Reference "COM-FR d'après:- site de la Fondation Volcano > Glossaire > Évent (3.2.2023)- géowiki > Évent (3.2.2023)"
  13. INDUSTRY|iron, steel and other metal industries
    sorn foirnéise soinneáin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    sorn Cowper Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Winderhitzer
    de
    Cowper's stove
    en
    Definition "hot stove [ IATE:1364933 ] with internal combustion chamber" Reference "Kalugin JSC. BLAST FURNACE HOT STOVES http://www.kalugin.biz/en/technologies/hot-stoves.html [26.11.2010]"
    appareil régénérateur de vent chaud
    fr
  14. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|climate
    atlas gaoithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Windatlas
    de
    wind atlas
    en
    Definition atlas mapping the wind resource across an area Reference """WETF glossary"", European Wind Energy Association (EWEA ), http://www.ewea.org/fileadmin/ewea_documents/documents/publications/WETF/Facts_Glossary.pdf [14.3.2013]"
    Comment "See also: ""Wind Atlases"". Wind Energy - The Facts, EWEA/Intelligent Energy Europe, http://www.wind-energy-the-facts.org/en/part-i-technology/chapter-2-wind-resource-estimation/wind-atlases.html [14.3.2013]"
    atlas éolien | atlas des vents
    fr
    Definition recueil cartographique des ressources éoliennes pour un territoire spécifié Reference Centre de recherche en linguistique appliquée Termisti-FR, d'après:Termium Plus®, ministère Travaux publics et Services gouvernementaux, Canada, «atlas éolien» (24.1.2013) [11.4.2015]
  15. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · TRANSPORT|maritime and inland waterway transport · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries
    taobh na gaoithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Luv | Luvseite
    de
    Definition Dem Wind zugewandte Seite. Reference O.Krappinger,IfS
    windward side | weather side | upwind side
    en
    Definition 1) side or area exposed to the wind 2) part of the side of a hill or mountain, or a region, which faces the wind relative to a relief feature. Reference Commission of the European Communities, Multilingual Dictionary of Fishing Vessels and Safety on Board, 2nd Edition, Fishing News Books and the Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Brussels – Luxembourg, 1992
    bord du vent | côté du vent | côté au vent | côté exposé au vent | face au vent
    fr
    Definition 1) Le côté exposé au vent. 2) partie du flanc d'une colline ou d'une montagne, ou région située face au vent par rapport à un accident du relief. Reference Gruss,Dict.de Marine