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83 results

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|applied sciences · ENVIRONMENT · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations

    #626552

    IATE #1366346
    torann Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Lärm | Lärmemission | Rauschen
    de
    Definition jede Art von ungewollt erzeugtem Schall im Hörbereich, der den Menschen stören, belästigen, gefährden oder schädigen kann Reference VDI
    noise
    en
    Definition "sound1 which is unwanted, either because of its effects on humans, its effect on fatigue or malfunction of physical equipment, or its interference with the perception or detection of other sounds1 sound [ IATE:1422095 ]" Reference "European Environment Agency, Eionet > GEMET Thesaurus, noise http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept?cp=5624&langcode=en&ns=1 [17.7.2014]"
    bruit | nuisances sonores
    fr
    Definition 1. vibration erratique ou statistiquement aléatоire2. son ou toute autre perturbation acoustique désagréable ou indésirable Reference "VEI 801-21-08, http://www.electropedia.org/iev/iev.nsf/display?openform&ievref=801-21-08 [5.9.2014]"
    Comment "Voir aussi:- bruit rose [IATE:1366349 ]- bruit blanc [IATE:1370237 ]- bruit ambiant [IATE:1409832 ]- bruit particulier [IATE:1473304 ]- bruit résiduel [/all"" id=""ENTRY_TO_ENTRY_CONVERTER"" target=""_blank"">IATE:1473305]>;;;;; - bruit routier [IATE:49442 ]"
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|applied sciences · ENVIRONMENT · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations

    #627951

    IATE #1422095
    fuaim Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Schall | Ton
    de
    Definition "mechanische Schwingungen im Frequenzbereich des menschlichen Hörens (cica 16-2000 Hz), die sich in gasförmigen (""Luftschall""), aber auch in Flüssigen und elastisch festen Medien (""Körperschall"") als longitudinale Wellen ausbreiten" Reference Reallex Med
    sound | audible sound | noise
    en
    Definition "acoustic oscillation1 capable of exciting the sensation of hearing1 acoustic oscillation [ IATE:1366339 ]" Reference "- One of three definitions of ‘sound’ in Griffin, M. J., Handbook of Human Vibration, Academic Press, 2012, p. 850 http://books.google.be/books?id=-_JV63L6RMcC&pg=PA850&lpg=PA850&dq=%22acoustic+oscillation%22%2B%22sound%22&source=bl&ots=vMbKMSWsvY&sig=mYxIGCR148gBjoxhPag-C_fCROc&hl=en&sa=X&ei=FLXPU4y1NoHsO5nCgIAO&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22acoustic%20oscillation%22&f=false [1.8.2014]- Definition of ‘audible sound’ in ‘Appendix A Glossary’, Federal Agency Review of Selected Airport Noise Analysis Issues, Federal Interagency Committee on Noise, August 1992, http://www.fican.org/pdf/nai-8-92.pdf [1.8.2014]- Definition of ‘sound’ in Appendix C.2 Definitions, Robert L. Miller & Mary Ellen Eagan, Federal Interagency Committee on Aviation Noise: Report on Aviation Noise Research Conducted By U.S. Federal Agencies, December 1997, http://www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=ADA334209&ei=I3rbU4ygMMic0QXE2YCYBA&usg=AFQjCNGt-6D7rrNM9vgLafL_ndt8M7QnnA [1.8.2014]"
    Comment "See also: noise [ IATE:1366346 ]"
    son
    fr
    Definition 1. sensation auditive créée par les perturbations d'un milieu matériel élastique (spécialement l'air)2. ce phénomène physique Reference Le Grand Robert de la langue française >son [25.9.2014]
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences · ENVIRONMENT · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations

    #600691

    IATE #45021
    torann aeraidinimice Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Tá torann aeraidinimice mar fheidhm ag cuid mhór tosca idirghníomhacha lena n-áirítear dearadh lainne, luas rothlaithe, luas gaoithe agus insreabhadh suaiteachta; bíonn nádúr leathanbhandach aige go ginearálta agus is féidir leis “carachtar” ('swish') áirithe a léiriú.' Reference "'Saincheisteanna Torainn - Páipéar Comhairliúcháin', An Roinn Comhshaoil, Oidhreachta agus Rialtais Áitiúil, www.environ.ie/ga/Comhshaol/Torann/PublicationsDocuments/FileDownLoad,18320,ga.doc+&cd=1&hl=ga&ct=clnk&gl=ie" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:Rf8foV66Qr4J:www.environ.ie/ga/Comhshaol/Torann/PublicationsDocuments/FileDownLoad,18320,ga.doc+&cd=1&hl=ga&ct=clnk&gl=ie> [12.1.2016]"
    aerodynamisches Geräusch
    de
    Definition durch Luftturbulenzen entstehende Lärmentwicklung Reference Johannes Klühspies: Zukunftsaspekte europäischer Mobilität Köln: ksv-Verlag, 2. Auflage, 2010, S. 518
    aerodynamic noise
    en
    Definition acoustic noise caused by turbulent airflow over the surface of a body Reference "European Environment Information and Observation Network (EIONET), Eionet > GEMET > aerodynamic noise http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept?cp=151&langcode=en&ns=1 [10.6.2014]"
    bruit aérodynamique
    fr
    Definition bruit engendré par l'écoulement de l'air sur une structure Reference COM-FR, d'après définition COM-EN
    Comment "En ce qui concerne les éoliennes, par exemple, il s'agit du bruit de souffle provenant de la circulation et du freinage du vent à travers les pales.Source: site ÉNERGIES ENVIRONNEMENT > Les énergies renouvelables > L'énergie éolienne > Les différents points à prendre en compte, http://www.energies-environnement.fr/energies/energie-eolienne/les-differents-points-a-prendre-en-compte [20.10.2014]"
  5. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|air transport

    #651784

    IATE #3555522
    feidhmíocht torainn aerárthaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Aithnítear gur shocraigh na Ballstáit ar shrianta oibriúcháin atá bainteach le torann i gcomhréir le reachtaíocht náisiúnta a bhunaítear ar mhodhanna meastóireachta torainn atá aitheanta ar bhonn náisiúnta, agus d'fhéadfadh sé nach bhfuil siad iomlán comhsheasmhach fó) leis an modh a thuairiscítear i dTuarascáil na Comhdhála Eorpaí um Eitlíocht Shibhialta (ECAC) Doiciméad 29 dar teideal “Modh caighdeánach chun Comhrianta Torainn a Ríomh Mórthimpeall Aerfort Sibhialta” (Doic. 29 ECAC) agus nach n-úsáidtear an fhaisnéis atá aitheanta go hidirnáisiúnta maidir le feidhmíocht torainn aerárthaí iontu.' Reference "Seasamh (AE) Uimh. 8/2014 chun go nglacfaí Rialachán maidir le rialacha agus nósanna imeachta a bhunú i ndáil le srianta oibriúcháin atá bainteach le torann a thabhairt isteach ag aerfoirt an Aontais faoi Chur Chuige Cothrom agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 2002/30/CE, CELEX:52014AG0008/GA"
    Lärmwerte von Luftfahrzeugen
    de
    aircraft noise performance
    en
    Comment "For more info: Noise measurements and analysis http://www.caa.co.uk/docs/33/ERCD0205.PDF [31.1.2014]; http://www.icao.int/Meetings/EnvironmentalWorkshops/Documents/Noise-Certification-Workshop-2006/Solaimani_11.pdf [4.2.2014]"
    caractéristiques sonores des aéronefs
    fr
  7. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health

    #626513

    IATE #1365322
    bacainn fuaim-mhaolaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    seitliche Umschliessungen | Schallschirme
    de
    Definition Schallschirme, die eine Schallquelle oder einen schutzbedürftigen Teilraum von mehreren Seiten umgeben. Verringert werden sowohl Direkschall von oder nach allen umschlossenen Seiten als auch reflektierter Schall, der hauptsächlich durch verbleibende Oeffnungsflächen tritt Reference VDI 2720,Blatt 2
    anti-noise barriers | sound absorbing shields | sound resistant screens
    en
    Definition a generic term to imply either partial enclosures or acoustic screens,canopies or baffles.Since they cannot provide encapsulation of a sound field,barriers can only be expected to provide relatively low values of sound attenuation in certain directions by wave screening effects or by sound dissipation at acoustically absorbent linings Reference Webb,Noise Control in Industry,172
    enceintes ouvertes | baffles-cloisons
    fr
  8. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations

    #650487

    IATE #3550162
    A-ualúchán Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    A-Gewichtung
    de
    Definition Zusammenhang zwischen Frequenz und Lautstärke Reference "Lärmschutz-Glossar, http://www.headsetwelt.de/Service/Laermschutz/Glossar (14.11.2013)"
    Comment berücksichtigt die Tatsache, dass das menschliche Ohr auf bestimmte Frequenzen empfindlicher reagiert als auf andere
    A-weighting | A-weighted noise level, A-weighted sound pressure level, A-weighted decibel level
    en
    Definition factor applied to instrument-measured sound levels in an effort to account for the relative loudness perceived by the human ear, which is less sensitive to low audio frequencies Reference "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia > A-weighting. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-weighting [23.5.2013]"
    Comment It is employed by arithmetically adding a table of values, listed by octave or third-octave bands, to the measured sound pressure levels in dB. The resulting octave band measurements are usually added (logarithmic method) to provide a single A-weighted value describing the sound; the units are written as dB(A). Other weighting sets of values - B, C, D and now Z - are discussed below.
    pondération A
    fr
    Definition pondération standard des fréquences audibles, conçue pour se rapprocher de la réaction de l'oreille humaine au bruit Reference "Cirrus Research plc, The Blog, Que représentent les pondérations fréquentielles A, C et Z?, http://www.cirrusresearch.fr/que-representent-les-ponderations-frequentielles-a-c-et-z/, [13.3.2015]"
  9. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry

    #642876

    IATE #3509921
    torann cúlrach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Déanfar an torann cúlrach a thomhas ar feadh 10 soicind go díreach roimh shraith tástálacha ar fheithiclí agus díreach ina ndiaidh. Déanfar na tomhais leis na micreafóin chéanna agus na suíomhanna micreafóin céanna agus a bhí in úsáid le linn na tástála. Déanfar an leibhéal torannbhrú ualaithe de réir an chuair ualúcháin “A” a thuairisciú.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 540/2014 maidir le leibhéal na fuaime ó mhótarfheithiclí agus ó chórais tosta athsholáthair, agus lena leasaítear Treoir 2007/46/CE agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 70/157/CEE, CELEX:32014R0540/GA"
    Hintergrund
    de
    background | background noise
    en
  10. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|defence · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications

    #629118

    IATE #1467120
    trasnaíocht bharáiste torainn Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Breitbandstören
    de
    barrage jamming | barrage noise
    en
    Definition electronic warfare technique in which noise-like signals are transmitted across a wide band of frequencies in order to jam the whole spectrum of a radar or several radars at once Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - Wikipedia > Barrage jamming (15.9.2021)"
    brouillage en barrage
    fr
    Definition brouillage effectué en couvrant à la fois une large bande de fréquences Reference Glossaire OTAN de termes et définitions,1984
  11. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness

    #648173

    IATE #3541078
    roncais Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Rhonchi
    de
    rhonchi | rhonchus | bronchitic noise
    en
    Definition sounds that resemble snoring and which occur when air is blocked or becomes rough through the large airways Reference "A.D.A.M. Editorial Team: David Zieve, MD, MHA, David R. Eltz. Previously reviewed by Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine (11/2/2009). Medline Plus http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003323.htm [27.1.2012]"
    Comment "Not to be confused with rales [ IATE:1505464 ] or with wheezing [ IATE:1684485 ]"
    ronchus | ronchi | rhonchus | rhoncus | rhonchi
    fr
    Definition râle ressemblant à un ronflement, perceptible essentiellement à l'expiration mais aussi à l'inspiration et résultant de l'accumulation de sécrétions dans les grosses bronches Reference "COM-FR, d'après: Vulgaris-Médical http://www.vulgaris-medical.com/imprime.php?p=articles&article=3958 [20.7.2012]"
    Comment "A ne pas confondre avec «râle» qui est un terme plus large [ IATE:1505464 ]. Le ronchus est un râle continu."
  12. TRANSPORT · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #625355

    IATE #1346368
    torann sáibh chiorclaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gebläsedrehklang
    de
    buzz saw noise | combination tone noise | multiple pure tone noise
    en
    Definition the noise generated in high by-pass ratio turbofan engines at high engine power settings when the rotor waves propagating forward of the rotor create a sound consisting of a series of discrete frequency components spaced at integral multiples of the shaft speed.This series of tones has the caracter of a growl or buzz Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    bruit de scies
    fr
  13. ENVIRONMENT · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|materials technology

    #567114

    IATE #1880090
    ríomh torann iarnróid Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    calculation of railway noise | CRN
    en
    Definition the standard method to be used for the prediction of noise for determining eligibility for insulation of residential properties from railways and other guided transport noise Reference Noise Levels of Eurostar Trains, 2001, TRL
    calcul du bruit des chemins de fer
    fr
  14. ENVIRONMENT · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|materials technology

    #567113

    IATE #1880089
    ríomh torann tráchta ar bhóithre Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    calculation of road traffic noise | CRTN
    en
    Definition the UK's prediction method for traffic noise that includes calculation of the road surface influence Reference SEC: Phillips & Kinsey, Advances in identifying road surface characteristics associated with noise and skidding performance, in: PIARC Surface Characteristics, 2000, TRL, p.5
    calcul du bruit de la circulation automobile
    fr
  15. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering

    #625437

    IATE #1346565
    torann dócháin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Verbrennungsgeräusch
    de
    combustion noise
    en
    Definition noise produced by normal combustion or exceptional noise produced by combustion instability in rocket motors,ramjets,or gas-turbine engines Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    bruit de combustion
    fr
  16. ENVIRONMENT

    #625443

    IATE #1346574
    leibhéal coibhéiseach torainn i gcomharsanacht Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Lärmbeurteilungspegel Tag/Nacht | CNEL
    de
    CNEL | community noise equivalent level
    en
    Definition a rating which represents the average noise level over a 24 hour period,with different weighting factors for noise levels occurring during the day,evening,and night periods Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    niveau d'équivalent du bruit urbain | niveau équivalent de bruit pour la collectivité
    fr
  17. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations

    #625450

    IATE #1346583
    rátáil torainn ilchodach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Beurteilungspegel
    de
    composite noise rating
    en
    Definition a measure which uses octave band sound pressure level data with appropriate corrections for spectral characteristics,background noise,interference,and time of day to assess the influence of various noise sources(traffic,industrial and aircraft)on the community Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    indice composite de bruit
    fr
  18. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations

    #625451

    IATE #1346584
    rátáil torainn ilchodach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Fluglärmbeurteilungspegel
    de
    composite noise rating
    en
    Definition a measure for aircraft noise which uses perceived noise level(PNL)with appropriate corrections for frequency of operations,time of day and seasons of the year Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    indice composite de bruit
    fr
  20. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health · EMPLOYMENT AND WORKING CONDITIONS|employment

    #605664

    IATE #778028
    an Coinbhinsiún maidir le cosaint oibrithe i gcoinne priacail cheirde sa timpeallacht oibre mar gheall ar aerthruailliú, ar thorann agus ar chreathadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Übereinkommen über den Schutz der Arbeitnehmer gegen Berufsgefahren infolge von Luftverunreinigung, Lärm und Vibrationen an den Arbeitsplätzen | Übereinkommen über die Arbeitsumwelt | Luftverunreinigung | Lärm und Vibrationen
    de
    Comment CONTEXT: Kontext: Internationale Arbeitsorganisation (IAO).;MISC: Genf, 20.06.1977.
    Convention concerning the Protection of Workers against Occupational Hazards in the Working Environment Due to Air Pollution, Noise and Vibration | ILO Convention 148 | Working Environment (Air Pollution, Noise and Vibration) Convention, 1977
    en
    Comment ILO Convention No. 148Date of adoption: 20.6.1977
    Convention concernant la protection des travailleurs contre les risques professionnels dus à la pollution de l'air, au bruit et aux vibrations sur les lieux de travail | Convention sur le milieu de travail (pollution de l'air, bruit et vibrations), 1977
    fr
    Comment Date d'adoption: 20.6.1977Date d'entrée en vigueur: 11.7.1979C148