Gaois

A collection of legal and legislative terms in Irish extracted from the European Union’s multilingual terminology database. More information »

CJEU|LAW|Civil law|Family law
pósadh Reference An Bunachar Náisiúnta Téarmaíochta don Ghaeilge http://focal.ie/Search.aspx?term=pósadh&lang=2 [02.07.2010] / Alt 2(3) Acht na Státseirbhíse (Fostú Ban Pósta), 1973 http://www.acts.ie/ga.act.1973.0017.1.html#s2_p5 [02.07.2010]
ga
Definition Lánúnas thoilteanaigh ar feadh an tsaoil idir fear amháin agus bean amháin d'eisiamh aon duine eile. [IE] Reference Directorate-General for Multilingualism, Court of Justice of the European Union. 07.07.2010.
Comment pósadh ‘Scaoilim pósadh’ is translated as ‘I dissolve a marriage’ in Téarmaí Dlí, where ‘dlínse maidir le pósadh’ and ‘aiseag chearta an phósta’ are translated respectively as ‘matrimonial jurisdiction’ and ‘restitution of conjugal rights’. ‘Pósadh’ is translated as ‘(state, ceremony, of) marriage’ in Ó Dónaill and as ‘act of marrying, joining in marriage; marriage, married life or state; a wedding feast’ in Dinneen. ‘Pósad’ is translated as ‘the act of marrying or espousing, marriage’ in DIL; it is the verbal noun of ‘pósaid’, a Romance loanword which comes from Latin ‘spons-are’; examples cited in DIL date from the later Middle Irish period onwards, ‘ord an phósta’ being cited from the Passions and Homilies from the Leabhar Breac, a manuscript compiled in 1411 or earlier. The sense of ‘marriage’ is cited in the eighth-century Würzburg Glosses and in later sources for the term ‘lánamnas’, translated as ‘partnership, social and/or legal relationship between two parties’. See Fergus Kelly op. cit., p. 70, regarding marriage in early Irish law: . "Most legal references to women relate to marriage, and this is the subject of a special text Cáin Lánamna. Nine forms of sexual union ( lánamnas) are distinguished. At the top of the list the author places the ‘union of joint property’ ( lánamnas comthinchuir) into which both partners contribute movable goods ( tinchor). The woman in such a union is called a ‘wife of joint authority’ ( bé cuitchernsa). Next come the ‘union of a woman on man-property’ ( lánamnas mná for ferthinchur) into which the woman contributes little or nothing, and the ‘union of a man on womanproperty’ ( lánamnas fir for bantinchur) into which the man contributes little or nothing. The fourth category is the ‘union of a man visiting’ ( lánamnas fir thathigtheo) – a less formal union in which the man visits the woman at her home with her kin’s consent. In the fifth union, the woman goes away openly with the man, but is not given by her kin. In the sixth union she allows herself to be abducted ( lánamnas foxail) and in the seventh she is secretly visited ( lánamnas táidi) – in both cases without her kin’s consent. The eighth and ninth unions can in no sense be described as marriage, as they are union by rape and the union of two insane persons." . Bunreacht na hÉireann: A study of the Irish text, Micheál Ó Cearúil, with original contributions by Professor Máirtín Ó Murchú, The All-Party Oireachtas Committee on the Constitution, Dublin, Stationery Office, 1999 http://constitution.ie/publications/irish-text.pdf
Ehe
de
Definition Die Ehe ist die rechtlich anerkannte, mit Eheschließungswillen eingegangene, grundsätzlich auf Lebensdauer bestimmte (§ 1353 I S. 1 BGB) Lebensgemeinschaft zwischen zwei Personen. Reference Creifelds, Rechtswörterbuch 25. Edition 2020
Comment Nach dem Gesetz zur Einführung des Rechts auf Eheschließung für Personen gleichen Geschlechts kommt es mit Wirkung vom 1.10.2017 auf das Geschlecht der Ehepartner nicht mehr an.
marriage
en
Comment No statutory definition. The long title of the Marriage Act 1949 reads(in part): An Act to consolidate certain enactments relating to the solemnization and registration of marriages in England...
mariage
fr
Definition Acte juridique solennel par lequel deux personnes établissent entre eux une union dont la loi civile règle impérativement les conditions, les effets et la dissolution. [FR] [BE][LU] Reference F. Terré et D. Fenouillet, "Les personnes, la famille, les incapacités", Précis, 7ème édition, Dalloz, 2005, n° 326. [Définition modifiée]
Comment Historique Le 23 avril 2013, le Parlement a adopté le projet de loi ouvrant le mariage et l'adoption aux couples homosexuels. La loi a été modifiée le 17 mai 2013.