Gaois

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14 results

  1. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|waste
    bruscar Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Ní hionann bruscar agus píosaí beaga páipéir nó boinn toitíní amháin, ach rud ar bith, beag nó mór, atá nó a d'féadfadh bheith mímhaiseach amach anseo.' Reference "'Rialú Bruscair', Comhairle Contae Mhaigh Eo, http://www.mayococo.ie/GA/NaSeirbhisi/Comhshaol/Bruscar/ [11.12.2017]"
    unzulässige Abfallagerung | wilde Ablagerung
    de
    litter
    en
    Definition that highly visible portion of solid waste which is generated by the consumer and which is carelessly discarded outside of the regular disposal system Reference NATIONAL CENTER FOR RESOURCE RECOVERY, Inc. Glossary of Solid Waste Management. Washington, National Centre for Resource Recovery, Inc., 1972. p. 7. (Grand Dictionnaire Terminologique, 21/09/2007)
    déchets sauvages
    fr
    Definition Déchets échappant aux circuits habituels de collecte et d'élimination et se retrouvant de façon dispersée sur le sol, le plus souvent dans le milieu naturel (plage, forêt, bord des routes et des cours d'eau, etc.). Reference Groupe d'étude pour l'élimination des résidus solides: Les déchets solides : propositions pour une politique. (Environnement). Paris, Documentation française, 1974, p. 185. [Grand Dictionnaire Terminologique, 21/09/2007]
  2. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy|emission trading|EU Emissions Trading Scheme
    bruscar Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena leasaítear Rialacháin (AE) 2018/841 a mhéid a bhaineann leis an raon feidhme, lena simplítear na rialacha comhlíontachta, lena leagtar amach spriocanna na mBallstát le haghaidh 2030 agus lena ngealltar go mbainfear amach ar bhonn comhchoiteann an aeráidneodracht faoi 2035 san earnáil úsáide talún, foraoiseachta agus talmhaíochta, agus (AE) 2018/1999 a mhéid a bhaineann le feabhas a chur ar an bhfaireachán, an tuairisciú, an rianú ar dhul chun cinn agus ar an athbhreithniú, CELEX:52021PC0554/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Streu
    de
    Definition "gesamte nichtlebende Biomasse, deren Größe über dem Grenzwert für organische Bodensubstanz (etwa 2 mm) und unter dem für Totholz gewählten Mindestdurchmesser (z. B. 10 cm) liegt, die abgestorben ist, sich in verschiedenen Zersetzungszuständen oberhalb oder innerhalb des Mineralbodens oder organischen Bodens befindet" Reference "COM-DE in Anlehnung an COM-EN:IPCC: 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. Volume 4: Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use. Chapter 4: Forest Land. Annex4A.1: Glossary for Forest Land – Litter (24.11.2021)"
    litter
    en
    Definition "all non-living biomass with a size greater than the limit for soil organic matter (suggested 2mm) and less than the minimum diameter chosen for dead wood (e.g. 10cm), lying dead, in various states of decomposition above or within the mineral or organic soil" Reference "IPCC. 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. Volume 4: Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use. 'Chapter 4: Forest Land' (26.8.2021)"
    Comment "This includes the litter layer as usually defined in soil typologies. Live fine roots above the mineral or organic soil (of less than the minimum diameter limit chosen for below-ground biomass) are included in litter where they cannot be distinguished from it empirically."
    litière
    fr
    Definition totalité de la biomasse morte de taille supérieure à la limite définie pour la matière organique des sols (suggestion : 2 mm) et inférieure au diamètre minimum choisi pour le bois mort (10 cm, par exemple), mort sur le sol, à divers stades de décomposition, et située au-dessus ou à l’intérieur du sol minéral ou organique Reference "Lignes directrices 2006 du GIEC pour les inventaires nationaux de gaz à effet de serre - Volume 4 : Agriculture, foresterie et autres affectations des terres - Annexe 4A1 Glossaire des terres forestières - Litière (17.11.2021)"
    Comment Ceci inclut la couche de litière telle que définie habituellement dans les typologies du sol. Les racines vivantes minces situées au dessus du sol minéral ou organique (inférieures au diamètre minimum adopté pour la biomasse souterraine) sont incluses dans la litière lorsqu’il n’est pas possible de les distinguer empiriquement de la litière.
  3. ENVIRONMENT
    bruscar Reference an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Unrat
    de
    litter
    en
    Definition 1.Straw, hay or similar material used as bedding by animals. Reference 1.CED;
    ordures
    fr
  4. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry · ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy|emission trading|EU Emissions Trading Scheme
    easair Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2018/848 maidir le táirgeadh orgánach agus lipéadú táirgí orgánacha"
    ga
    Language usage Cé go n-úsáidtear 'bruscar' sa chiall seo (féach 'bruscar móna' in FGB) is minice go dtí seo gur 'easair' a úsáideadh i réimse na talmhaíochta go ginearálta.
    Context 'beidh dromchla soladach ar aon trian ar a laghad d’achar an urláir, is é sin le rá, nach urlár slataí ná gráta a bheidh ann, agus beidh sé clúdaithe le hábhar easrach amhail tuí, scamháin adhmaid, gaineamh nó móin;' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2018/848 maidir le táirgeadh orgánach agus lipéadú táirgí orgánacha"
    sraith easrach Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    easair foraoise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    bruscar Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2023/839 lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) 2018/841 agus Rialachán (AE) 2018/1999"
    ga
    Language usage Cé go n-úsáidtear 'bruscar' sa chiall seo (féach 'bruscar móna' in FGB) is minice go dtí seo gur 'easair' a úsáideadh i réimse na talmhaíochta go ginearálta.
    Streu | organische Auflage | Streuschicht | L-Horizont | organischer Auflagehorizont | Waldstreu
    de
    Definition mehr oder weniger zersetzte Streuschicht, die mindestens 30 % organische Substanz enthält Reference "COM-DE nach:Bundesverband Boden e.V. > Bodenwelten > Boden verstehen > Bodenentstehung > Die wichtigsten Bodenhorizonte: Organische Auflagehorizonte (24.11.2021)"
    Comment Die Streuschicht besteht u. a. aus frischen Blättern, Nadeln und Zweigen.
    litter | litter layer | L- layer | forest litter | oi soil horizon | forrest duff
    en
    Definition surface layer on the forest floor of loose non-living organic debris consisting of freshly fallen or slightly decomposed plant parts (below a certain diameter), such as leaves, bark, twigs, flowers, fruits, and other vegetable matter Reference "Green Facts > Glossary > JKL > Litter (in forests) (24.5.2022)"
    litière | couche de litière | litière forestière | horizon OL
    fr
    Definition couche supérieure du sol d'une forêt composée de débris organiques entiers ou peu transformés Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après:- Biosphère et chimie: Un laboratoire naturel, R. Luft, 2014, Grenoble Sciences (3.6.2022)- Les sols forestiers, CNPF, F. Charnet (3.6.2022)"
  5. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|waste management · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|technology|choice of technology|clean technology
    bosca bruscair cliste Reference Parlaimint na hEorpa [11/12/23]
    ga
    Definition bosca bruscair a bhaineann leas as córas intleachta saorga, chun dramhaíl a eagrú agus a chomhbhrú, chomh maith le leibhéil líonta a aithint go huathoibríoch, chun dramháil ar an iomlán a laghdú Reference "Parlaimint na hEorpa, Bunaithe ar: Bin-e, AI-based smart waste bin https://bine.world/ [11/12/23]rts, ‘What are Smart Waste bins and How are they changing recycling?‘ https://www.rts.com/blog/what-is-a-smart-waste-bin/ [11/12/23]"
    intelligenter Abfalleimer | intelligenter Mülleimer | intelligenter Abfallbehälter | smarter Mistkübel
    de
    Definition Müllsammelbehälter, der mit Sensoren zur Messung des Füllstandes und anderer Daten, beispielsweise der Netzwerkstärke oder der Temperatur, ausgestattet ist und teilweise mithilfe einer Kamera selbstständig den eingeworfenen Müll trennen kann Reference "EP-DE nach: – ORF Tirol, „„Smarte” Mistkübel ersparen leere Kilometer”, 20. August 2020. (24.1.2024)– GBV Einblicke - „Fachmagazin der gemeinnützigen Bauvereinigungen, Ausgabe 1 (2021)”, S. 14. (24.1.2024)"
    smart waste bin
    en
    Definition bin for public places that uses an artificially intelligent recognition system to sort and compress waste and control fill levels Reference "EP-EN, based on: Bin-e > ‘Smart Waste Bin’ (31.5.2023)"
    poubelle connectée | poubelle intelligente
    fr
    Definition poubelle technologique permettant de remplir différentes fonctions, parmi lesquelles l’aide au tri des déchets grâce à un système de reconnaissance, le compactage automatique, la mesure du taux de remplissage ou l’identification de l’utilisateur à des fins de traçabilité Reference PE-FR
  6. ENVIRONMENT
    bruscar loinge Reference an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Schiffsabfall
    de
    ship garbage
    en
    Definition 1.Domestic and operational wastes, disposed of continuously or periodically, that are generated during the normal operation of a ship; usually excluding fresh fish waste from fishing operations. Reference 1.NGT;
    ordures des navires
    fr
  7. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|waste
    bruscar micreaphlaisteach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Mikrokunststoff-Müll | Mikromüll | Mikroplastikabfall
    de
    Definition Kleinstpartikel von <5mm, die bei der Zersetzung von Plastikartikeln entstehen, aber auch zunehmend Kosmetikprodukten zugesetzt werden und sich insbesondere in den Ozeanen ansammeln Reference "Council-DE nach Micro-Beads http://www.bund.net/fileadmin/bundnet/pdfs/meere/20131008_Mikroplastik_Produkte.pdf [14.8.14]"
    microplastic litter | micro-plastic waste | micro-plastic litter | micro-plastics | microplastics | microplastic debris
    en
    Definition synthetic polymer particles of less than 5 mm in diameter discarded, disposed of or abandoned outside of the regular disposal system Reference "Council-EN, based, among others, on Scottish Government topic sheet on marine litter http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Resource/0039/00398240.pdf [21.6.13]"
    Comment "Sources of these particles:- primary microplastics [ IATE:3568065 ] such as industrial, household and cosmetic products (e.g. scrubs, toothpaste)- secondary microplastics [ IATE:3568154 ] plastic waste which degrades into smaller fragmentsSee also:- 'microplastics' [ IATE:3568206 ]- 'marine litter' [ IATE:3539219 ]"
    déchets microplastiques | déchets micro-plastiques
    fr
    Definition déchets plastiques d'une taille inférieure à 5 mm Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après ""Les microplastiques dans l'environnement"" - Fiche d'information du Centre suisse d'écotoxicologie appliquée, http://www.centreecotox.ch/media/25544/2015_mikroplastik_fr.pdf [8.3.2016]"
    Comment "Ces déchets proviennent de diverses sources:- microplastiques primaires [ IATE:3568065 ]- microplastiques secondaires [ Voir/all"" id=""ENTRY_TO_ENTRY_CONVERTER"" target=""_blank"">IATE:3568154]Voir également:- microplastiques [ IATE:3568206 ]- déchets marins [IATE:3539219 ]"
  8. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution|water pollution|marine pollution
    bruscar muirí Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 508/2014 maidir leis an gCiste Eorpach Muirí agus Iascaigh agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CE) 2328/2003 ón gComhairle, Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 861/2006 ón gComhairle, Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1198/2006 ón gComhairle, Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 791/2007 ón gComhairle agus Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1255/2011 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, CELEX:32014R0508/GAFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Abfälle im Meer | Abfall im Meer | ins Meer entsorgte Abfälle | mariner Abfall | marine Abfälle | mariner Müll | Meeresmüll
    de
    Definition alle langlebigen, angefertigten oder verarbeiteten beständigen Materialien, die durch Wegwerfen oder als herrenloses Gut in die Meeresumwelt gelangen (auch über Flüsse oder Winde) Reference "Umweltbundesamt (DE) https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/service/uba-fragen/was-sind-marine-abfaelle (4.03.2016)"
    marine litter | marine debris
    en
    Definition any persistent, manufactured or processed solid material which is discarded, disposed of or abandoned in the marine and coastal environment Reference "Northwest Pacific Action Plan (NOWPAP) > What we do > Activities and main results > Marine litter > What is marine litter? (12.4.2019)"
    Comment Marine litter consists of mostly very slowly degradable waste items such as plastic, polystyrene, metals and glass.
    débris marins
    fr
    Definition ensemble des matériaux ou objets qui sont directement ou indirectement, volontairement ou involontairement jetés ou abandonnés en mer Reference "Site Milieu Marin France, Service public d'information sur le milieu marin > État du milieu > Déchets marins (16.8.2019)"
  9. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution
    bruscar plaisteach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Léiríonn torthaí 2020 ón gCóras Náisiúnta Monatóireachta maidir le Truailliú ó Bhruscar go bhfuil bruscar ó thoitíní, bruscar ó phacáistiú, bruscar a bhaineann le bia agus bruscar plaisteach ar na príomhchineálacha bruscair inár gcuid pobal.' Reference "'€5 mhilliún de mhaoiniú breise le haghaidh cosc bruscair agus glantacháin agus Éire ag ullmhú le haghaidh samhradh taobh amuigh,' an Roinn Comhshaoil, Aeráide agus Cumarsáide, Rialtas na hÉireann, https://www.gov.ie/ga/preasraitis/e548a-5-mhilliun-de-mhaoiniu-breise-le-haghaidh-cosc-bruscair-agus-glantachain-agus-eire-ag-ullmhu-le-haghaidh-samhradh-taobh-amuigh/ [27.9.2021]"
    plastic litter
    en
    Definition waste products made of plastic that have been discarded incorrectly, without consent, at an unsuitable location Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Wikipedia > Litter (29.4.2021)"
  10. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|waste management · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|waste
    caitheamh bruscair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'I measc na mbeart chun giniúint dramhaíola a laghdú, ba cheart do na Ballstáit tionscnaimh leanúnacha chumarsáide agus oideachais a áirithiú chun feasacht a ardú maidir leis na saincheisteanna a bhaineann le cosc dramhaíola agus le caitheamh bruscair agus féadfaidh siadsan bearta a áireamh cosúil le húsáid a bhaint as scéimeanna ina n-aisíoctar éarlais agus spriocanna cainníochtúla a shocrú, agus dreasachtaí eacnamaíocha leormhaithe a sholáthar, de réir mar is iomchuí, do tháirgeoirí.' Reference "Treoir (AE) 2018/851 lena leasaítear Treoir 2008/98/CE maidir le dramhaíl, CELEX:32018L0851/GA"
    Vermüllung | Vermüllen
    de
    littering
    en
    Definition action of throwing or dropping rubbish such as paper, cans, and bottles in an open or public place Reference """littering, n.1."", definition d., OED Online. Oxford University Press, March 2016 [8.4.2016] and ""litter"", Oxford Dictionaries > home > British & World English > litter, definition 1, http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/litter [8.4.2016]"
  11. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|waste
    scipe bruscair Reference "'Scipe Bruscair a Láithriú', Comhairle Cathrach na Gaillimhe', http://www.galwaycity.ie/scipe-bruscair-a-laithriu/ [18.1.2017] ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Muldenkipper
    de
    skip | skip bin | lift and carry container
    en
    Definition demountable container which is loaded onto and unloaded from a vehicle and which can be empted by means of arms mounted on the vehicle Reference TNC 62