Gaois

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133 results

  1. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    inneall adhainte comhbhrú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    inneall díosail Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    compression ignition engine | C.I. engine | CI, heavy, oil | diesel engine
    en
    Definition "internal combustion engine [ IATE:1593236 ] that uses the heat of compression to initiate ignition to burn the fuel which is injected into the combustion chamber" Reference "Wikipedia > Diesel engine. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diesel_engine [5.9.2011]"
    Comment "This is in contrast to spark-ignition engines [ IATE:1212713 ] such as a petrol engine (gasoline engine) or gas engine (using a gaseous fuel as opposed to gasoline), which uses a spark plug to ignite an air-fuel mixture. The diesel engine has the highest thermal efficiency of any regular internal or external combustion engine due to its very high compression ratio. Low-speed Diesel engines (as used in ships and other applications where overall engine weight is relatively unimportant) often have a thermal efficiency which exceeds 50 percent."
  2. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|air transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    inneall tuirbín frithshreibhe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    inneall tuirbín frithshreabh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gegenstromturbotriebwerk
    de
    contra flow turbine engine
    en
    Definition a gas-turbine engine in which the turbine and compressor blades are integral or adjacent,and the working fluid flows in opposite directions through the respective passages of the two sets of blades Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    turbomachine à contre-courant
    fr
  3. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|machinery
    inneall díosail insteallta dhírigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Motor mit Direkteinspritzung | Dieselmotor mit Strahleinspritzung | Dieselmotor mit Direkteinspritzung | Direkteinspritzmotor | Direkteinspritzer
    de
    Definition bei Direkteinspritzmotoren wird der Kraftstoff unter sehr hohem Druck in den kleindimensionierten Verbrennungsraum durch Lochdüsen eingespritzt.Der Verbrennungsraum liegt teilweise im kugelförmig ausgehöhlten Kolbenboden Reference De Coster,Wörterbuch,Kraftfahrzeugtechnik,SAUR,München,1982
    direct injection diesel engine | DI diesel engine | diesel engine with direct injection
    en
    Definition "diesel engine [ IATE:1212715 ], in which fuel is injected directly into the the combustion chamber" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia > Diesel engine. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diesel_engine#Indirect_injection [5.9.2011]"
    Comment "An indirect injection diesel engine [ IATE:1156621 ] delivers fuel into a chamber off the combustion chamber, called a pre-chamber or ante-chamber, where combustion begins and then spreads into the main combustion chamber, assisted by turbulence created in the chamber. This system allows for a smoother, quieter running engine, and because combustion is assisted by turbulence, injector pressures can be lower, about 100 bar (10 MPa; 1,500 psi), using a single orifice tapered jet injector."
    moteur diesel à injection directe
    fr
    Definition dans les versions diesel à injection directe, le combustible est injecté à très grande pression à travers des injecteurs à trous dans la chambre de combustion de petite dimension et qui peut être en partie constituée par un creux de forme sphérique ménagé dans la tête du piston Reference De Coster,Dictionnaire Génie Automobile,SAUR,München,1982
  4. TRANSPORT · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    inneall débhreosla Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2016/1628 maidir le ceanglais a bhaineann le teorainneacha astaíochtaí le haghaidh truailleáin ghásacha agus cháithníneacha agus cineálcheadú i dtaca le hinnill dócháin inmheánaigh le haghaidh innealra soghluaiste nach innealra bóthair é, CELEX:32016R1628/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition inneall a dearadh le hoibriú i gcomhthráth le breosla leachtach agus breosla gásach, agus méadrú ar leith don dá bhreosla, an méid de cheann amháin de na breoslaí i gcoibhneas leis an gceann eile in ann athrú ag brath ar an oibriú Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2016/1628 ó Phairlimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle maidir le ceanglais a bhaineann le teorainneacha astaíochtaí le haghaidh truailleáin ghásacha agus cháithníneacha agus cineálcheadú i dtaca le hinnill dócháin inmheánaigh le haghaidh innealra soghluaiste nach innealra bóthair é, CELEX:32016R1628/GA"
    Zweistoffmotor
    de
    Definition ein Motorsystem, das für den gleichzeitigen Betrieb mit Dieselkraftstoff und einem gasförmigen Kraftstoff ausgelegt ist, wobei beide Kraftstoffarten getrennt gemessen werden und die verbrauchte Menge der einen Kraftstoffart im Vergleich zur anderen sich je nach Betriebsart unterscheiden kann Reference "Verordnung (EU) Nr. 133/2014 zur Anpassung der Richtlinie 2007/46/EG, der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 595/2009 sowie der Verordnung (EU) Nr. 582/2011 an den technischen Fortschritt hinsichtlich der Emissionsgrenzwerte CELEX:32014R0133/DE"
    dual-fuel engine | bi-fuel engine | dual fuel engine
    en
    Definition engine system that is designed to simultaneously operate with diesel fuel and a gaseous fuel, both fuels being metered separately, where the consumed amount of one of the fuels relative to the other one may vary depending on the operation Reference "Article 3(1)(c) of Commission Regulation (EU) No 133/2014 amending, for the purposes of adapting to technical progress as regards emission limits, Directive 2007/46/EC, Regulation (EC) No 595/2009 and Commission Regulation (EU) No 582/2011, CELEX:32014R0133"
    moteur bicarburant | moteur à deux combustibles
    fr
    Definition système moteur qui est conçu pour fonctionner simultanément avec du gazole et un carburant gazeux, chacun possédant son propre circuit d’alimentation, et dans lequel la quantité consommée d’un carburant par rapport à l’autre peut varier selon les conditions de fonctionnement Reference "Règlement (UE) n° 133/2014 de la Commission modifiant, pour les adapter au progrès technique en ce qui concerne les limites d’émissions, la directive 2007/46/CE du Parlement européen et du Conseil, le règlement (CE) nº 595/2009 du Parlement européen et du Conseil et le règlement (UE) nº 582/2011 de la Commission, CELEX:32014R0133/FR"
    Comment "Voir aussi:- IATE:3506682 , véhicule bicarburant ou à deux carburants (pour dual-fuel vehicle en anglais)- IATE:2242494 , véhicule bicarburant (pour bi-fuel vehicle)."
  5. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    inneall tuirbín le gaothrán duchtaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Mantelgebläseturbotriebwerk | Mantelstromturbotriebwerk
    de
    ducted fan turbine engine
    en
    Definition a gas-turbine engine in which a portion of the net energy is used to drive a ducted fan.It may be either the front or rear fan and the by-pass airflow may either be mixed with the high-pressure or combustion airflow,or be discharged directly from the fan Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    turbomachine à soufflante carénée
    fr
  6. TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport|vehicle · TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering
    éicea-rolladh faoi inneall stad-bog Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Eco-roll with engine stop-start
    en
    Definition system which automatically decouples the internal combustion engine from the drivetrain during specific downhill driving conditions with low negative slopes Reference "Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/2400 implementing Regulation (EC) No 595/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the determination of the CO2 emissions and fuel consumption of heavy-duty vehicles and amending Directive 2007/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Commission Regulation (EU) No 582/2011"
    Comment During these phases the internal combustion engine is shut down after a short time delay and keeps shut down during the main share of the eco-roll phase. The system shall be active at least at all cruise control set speeds of above 60 km/h.
  7. TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport · TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport|vehicle · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering
    eicea-rolladh gan adhaint/múchadh an innill Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Eco-roll without engine stop-start
    en
    Definition system which automatically decouples the internal combustion engine from the drivetrain during specific downhill driving conditions with low negative gradients Reference "Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/2400 of 12 December 2017 implementing Regulation (EC) No 595/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the determination of the CO2 emissions and fuel consumption of heavy-duty vehicles and amending Directive 2007/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Commission Regulation (EU) No 582/2011 (Text with EEA relevance)Text with EEA relevance"
    Comment During these phases the internal combustion engine is operated in engine idling. The system shall be active at least at all cruise control set speeds above 60 km/h
  8. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport|road transport
    coscán innill Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Motorbremse | Talfahrtbremse
    de
    Definition durch den Einbau einer Auspuffklappe in Motornähe kann der Motor bei einer längeren Talfahrt als Zusatzbremse dienen.Er arbeitet dann als Verdichter Reference De Coster,Wörterbuch,Kraftfahrzeugtechnik,SAUR,München,1982
    engine brake | engine compression brake | compression brake | engine compression retarder
    en
    Definition system that absorbs the kinetic energy of a vehicle by releasing the highly-compressed air contained within the cylinders through the exhaust system, thus dissipating the energy of the vehicle's forward motion Reference "COM-EN, based on: Jacobs Vehicle Systems (www.jacobsvehiclesystems.com) > Technology > 'Compression Release Brakes' http://www.jacobsvehiclesystems.com/technology/compression-release-brakes/ [30.9.2015]"
    Comment Engine brakes are used in trucking applications to provide a means for retarding the vehicle, supplementing the normal vehicle braking system. The retarding operation is under full control of the vehicle operator and can be used simultaneously with the normal service brakes.
    frein moteur
    fr
    Definition résistance opposée par le mouvement du moteur à la rotation des roues, qui ralentit l'allure du véhicule chaque fois qu'on lâche la pédale d'accélérateur Reference Le Grand Robert de la langue française en ligne > frein [1.10.2015]
  9. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering · TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations
    toilleadh innill Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    toilleadh sorcóra Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Hubvolumen | Füllmenge | Hubraum | Zylinderinhalt
    de
    Definition bei Kolbenmotoren ist der Hubraum gleich dem Produkt aus dem Inhalt desjenigen Teils eines Zylinders, der vom Kolben zwischen dem unteren und dem oberen Totpunkt ueberstrichen wird, und der Anzahl der Zylinder Reference Zolltarif
    engine capacity | capacity | displacement | engine displacement | swept volume | engine total swept volume | cylinder capacity
    en
    Definition volume swept by all the pistons inside the cylinders of a reciprocating engine in a single movement from top dead centre (TDC) to bottom dead centre (BDC) Reference "Wikipedia > Engine displacement. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engine_capacity [25.4.2013]"
    Comment It is commonly specified in cubic centimetres (cc), litres (l), or (mainly in North America) cubic inches (CID). Engine displacement does not include the total volume of the combustion chamber.
    cylindrée
    fr
    Definition -pour les moteurs à pistons alternatifs, le volume nominal des cylindres; -pour les moteurs à pistons rotatifs (Wankel), deux fois le volume nominal d'une chambre de combustion par piston Reference "Règlement no 83 de la Commission économique pour l’Europe des Nations unies (CEE-ONU) — Prescriptions uniformes relatives à l'homologation des véhicules en ce qui concerne l'émission de polluants selon les exigences du moteur en matière de carburant, JO L 375/2006 http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/site/fr/oj/2006/l_375/l_37520061227fr02420527.pdf"
  10. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|air transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    naoisil innill Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Motorgondel
    de
    engine car
    en
    Definition in airships,a car,or portion of a car,wholly devoted to propulsive machinery Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    nacelle moteur
    fr
  11. TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport · TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport|vehicle · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution
    aicme inneall CO<sub>2</sub> Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    CO2-Motorenfamilie
    de
    Definition von einem Hersteller festgelegte Gruppe von Motoren Reference "Verordnung (EU) 2017/2400 der Kommission vom 12. Dezember 2017 zur Durchführung der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 595/2009 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates hinsichtlich der Bestimmung der CO2-Emissionen und des Kraftstoffverbrauchs von schweren Nutzfahrzeugen sowie zur Änderung der Richtlinie 2007/46/EG des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates sowie der Verordnung (EU) Nr. 582/2011 der Kommission (Text von Bedeutung für den EWR)"
    engine CO2-family
    en
    Definition "manufacturer's grouping of engines, as defined in paragraph 1 of Appendix 3 of Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/2400" Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:
    famille de moteurs CO2
    fr
    Definition "regroupement de moteurs par un fabricant, tel que défini au point 1 de l'appendice 3 du règlement (UE) 2017/2400" Reference "Règlement (UE) 2017/2400 portant application du règlement (CE) nº 595/2009 en ce qui concerne la détermination des émissions de CO2 et de la consommation de carburant des véhicules utilitaires lourds et modifiant la directive 2007/46/CE ainsi que le règlement (UE) nº 582/2011"
  12. TRANSPORT|maritime and inland waterway transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    seomra innill Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    spás an innealra Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context '...mionsonraí ainm na loinge, chalafort a cláraithe, uimhreach sainiúla nó litreacha sainiúla, uimhreach EMI, más iomchuí, olltonnáiste, na príomhchumhachta gluaiseachta, an chineáil agus an limistéir oibríochta, agus cibé acu atá nó nach bhfuil spás an innealra fágtha gan freastal...' Reference "An tAcht Loingis Cheannaíochta, 2010, https://www.oireachtas.ie/documents/bills28/acts/2010/a1410i.pdf [21.11.2017]"
    urrann an innill Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 540/2014 maidir le leibhéal na fuaime ó mhótarfheithiclí agus ó chórais tosta athsholáthair, agus lena leasaítear Treoir 2007/46/CE agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 70/157/CEE, CELEX:32014R0540/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Motorenraum | Maschinenraum
    de
    Definition Abgeteilter Schiffsraum, in dem die Hauptmaschinenanlage untergebracht ist. Reference O.Krappinger,IfS
    engine compartment | engine room | machinery space
    en
    Definition the place on a boat or a ship where the engines are Reference "COM-HU, based on:reverso dictionary > engine room, http://dictionary.reverso.net/english-cobuild/engine%20room [1.8.2016]"
    chambre du moteur | chambre des machines | compartiment machines | local des machines | tranche des machines
    fr
    Definition Compartiment où se trouvent les machines principales de propulsion. Reference C. Nédélec, IFREMER
  13. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical equipment
    córas imchochlaithe urrann an innill Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    System der Motorraumkapselung
    de
    Definition System, durch das der Wärmeverlust nach Abstellen des Motors verringert wird, indem der Motorraum abgedichtet und die Kühlergrillöffnungen durch eine Kühlerjalousie geschlossen werden Reference COM-Internes Dokument CLIMA-2013-80031
    engine compartment encapsulation system
    en
    Definition system which permits the reduction of heat loss after a vehicle is turned off by sealing the engine compartment and by the closing of grille openings by a radiator shutter Reference COM-EN, based on COM-Internal Document: CLIMA-2013-80031 (Daimler engine compartment encapsulation system)
    Comment The stored heat yields a delayed cool-down of the powertrain. The fuel consumption and CO2 emissions of the vehicle after restarting is decreased due to lower friction caused by the higher powertrain temperature
    système d'encapsulage du compartiment moteur
    fr
    Definition système permettant de réduire les pertes thermiques après l'arrêt du moteur en isolant le compartiment moteur et en obturant les ouvertures de la calandre au moyen d'un volet de radiateur Reference "COM-FR, d'après: Décision 2013/451/UE relative à l’approbation du système Daimler d’encapsulage du compartiment moteur en tant que technologie innovante permettant de réduire les émissions de CO 2 des voitures particulières neuves, CELEX:32013D0451/FR"
  14. TRANSPORT · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    rialú innill Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Triebwerksteuerung | Triebwerkregelung
    de
    engine control
    en
    Definition any control for regulating the power and speed of an engine,such as the throttle,mixture control,manifold-pressure regulator,fuel-pressure control,supercharger control,etc. Reference North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary (Advisory Group for Aerospace Research & Development - AGARD,1980)
    commande de moteur
    fr
  15. TRANSPORT|land transport · INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering
    córas stiúrtha innill Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Motorsteuergerät
    de
    Definition elektronisches Gerät, das verschiedene Aktoren steuert, um eine optimale Leistung des Antriebstrangs zu gewährleisten Reference COM-Internes Dokument GROW-2015-80020: Verordnung der Kommission zur Änderung der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 692/2008 hinsichtlich der Emissionen von leichten Personenkraftwagen und Nutzfahrzeugen (Euro 6)
    engine control unit | ECU | engine management system | EMS
    en
    Definition "type of electronic control unit that controls a series of actuators on an internal combustion engine to ensure optimal engine performance" Reference "Wikipedia > Engine control unit (16.11.2022)"
    Comment An actuator is a type of motor that is responsible for moving or controlling a mechanism or system. Not to be confused with 'electronic control unit' (generic term for any embedded system).
    unité de commande du moteur | système de gestion du moteur
    fr
    Definition commande centrale d’un moteur qui met en œuvre toutes les fonctionnalités du système de gestion du moteur, qui reçoit toutes les informations nécessaires au moyen de capteurs et qui pilote les actionneurs du véhicule Reference "Site de Lucas-Nülle.fr > Technique automobile > Le moteur à allumage par étincelle > Gestion du moteur http://www.lucas-nuelle.fr/2431/apg/7249/Gestion-du-moteur.htm [29.10.2015]"