Gaois

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157 results

  1. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry|forestry policy|European forestry policy · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry|forestry policy|forestry legislation

    #637937

    IATE #1912232
    Plean gníomhaíochta AE i ndáil le Forfheidhmiú an Dlí, Rialachas agus Trádáil i dtaca le Foraoisí Reference "Comhairle-GA, bunaithe ar IATE:931082"
    ga
    Plean Gníomhaíochta FLEGT Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    EU Action Plan for Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade | FLEGT Action Plan
    en
    Definition document adopted by the EU in 2003 setting out a range of measures available to the EU and its Member States to tackle illegal logging and associated trade Reference "Council-EN, based on:- EU FLEGT Facility > What is FLEGT > What is the EU FLEGT Action Plan? (22.10.2020)- European Commission > Environment > Nature and Biodiversity > Forests > International forest issues > Illegal logging/FLEGT Action Plan (22.10.2020)"
    Comment "The FLEGT Action Plan has led to two key pieces of legislation:- Council Regulation (EC) No 2173/2005, allowing for the control of the entry of timber to the EU from countries entering into bilateral FLEGT Voluntary Partnership Agreements (VPA) with the EU;- Regulation (EU) No 995/2010, as an overarching measure to prohibit placing of illegal timber and timber products on the internal market."
    Plan d'action de l'UE relatif à l'application des réglementations forestières, à la gouvernance et aux échanges commerciaux | Plan d'action FLEGT
    fr
    Definition programme d’actions adopté par l'UE en 2003, dans le cadre de la lutte contre l'exploitation illégale des forêts et le commerce associé Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après Note d'information FLEGT, Série 2007, N° 1 (15.4.2020)"
  2. ENVIRONMENT · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry|forestry policy

    #651845

    IATE #3555679
    straitéis foraoise an Aontais Reference "Comhairle-GA, bunaithe ar achoimre in Eur-Lex dar teideal Straitéis an Aontais Eorpaigh le haghaidh foraoisí agus na hearnála foraois-bhunaithe"
    ga
    Straitéis Foraoise AE Reference "'Straitéis an Aontais Eorpaigh le haghaidh foraoisí agus na hearnála foraois-bhunaithe,' An tAontas Eorpach, http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/GA/TXT/HTML/?uri=URISERV:030402_1&from=GA [3.5.2016] ; Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    EU-Waldstrategie | EU-Forststrategie
    de
    Definition europäische Strategie zur – Unterstützung einer nachhaltigen und multifunktionalen Waldbewirtschaftung; – Unterstützung des Forst- und des forstbasierten Sektors; – Verbesserung der Koordinierung und Kohärenz der forstbezogenen Politiken der EU und der Zusammenarbeit zwischen den Mitgliedstaaten sowie zwischen den Mitgliedstaaten, der Kommission und relevanten Interessenvertretern Reference "vgl. BMEL (DE), PM vom 15. Nov 2020: Einigung des EU-Agrarrats auch zur europäischen Waldstrategie (16.11.2020)"
    Comment Auch wenn die Begriffe Wald und Forst häufig synonym verwendet werden, gibt es einen grundsätzlichen Unterschied: Forst besteht aus einer Pflanzung (Aufforstung), im Wald gibt es stattdessen die unterschiedlichsten Phasen der Vegetationsentwicklung (Sukzession). Einen Wald kann man also nicht pflanzen, er kann nur aus sich selbst heraus wachsen.
    EU Forest Strategy | Forestry Strategy
    en
    Comment "Announced in the communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions A new EU Forest Strategy: for forests and the forest-based sector (COM(2013) 659 final). It replaces the forestry strategy for the European Union adopted by the Council Resolution of 15 December 1998."
    Stratégie de l’UE pour les forêts
    fr
  3. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry|forestry policy · EUROPEAN UNION|European Union law|intergovernmental legal instrument|common strategy

    #665825

    IATE #3608550
    Straitéis Foraoiseachta an Aontais Eorpaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Straitéis Foraoiseachta an Aontais Eorpaigh le haghaidh 2030 Reference "I dtreo geilleagar glas digiteach athléimneach: ár Samhail Fáis Eorpach (16.11.2022)"
    ga
    EU-Waldstrategie | EU-Waldstrategie für 2030 | neue EU-Waldstrategie für 2030
    de
    EU Forest Strategy | EU Forest Strategy for 2030 | new EU Forest Strategy for 2030
    en
    Definition common European strategy for increasing the quantity and quality of forests in the EU and strengthening their protection, restoration and resilience Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION New EU Forest Strategy for 2030- Questions and Answers: European Green Deal: new EU Forest Strategy for 2030. (22.3.2022) Brussels, 16 July 2021. "
    Comment Anchored in the European Green Deal and the EU 2030 Biodiversity Strategy. It contains commitments and actions in support of achieving the EU’s greenhouse gas emission reduction target of at least 55% in 2030.
    nouvelle stratégie de l'UE pour les forêts pour 2030 | stratégie de l'UE pour les forêts pour 2030 | stratégie de l'UE pour les forêts
    fr
    Comment "Succède à la stratégie de l'UE pour les forêts de 2013."
  4. POLITICS|politics and public safety|public safety · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry|forestry policy

    #638487

    IATE #2201123
    an Córas Eorpach Faisnéise maidir le Dóiteáin Foraoise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    EFFIS Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Europäisches Waldbrandinformationssystem | EFFIS
    de
    European Forest Fire Information System | EFFIS
    en
    Definition system providing up-to-date and reliable information on wildland fires in Europe, and EU-level assessments from pre-fire to post-fire phases, and supporting fire prevention, preparedness, fire fighting and post-fire evaluations Reference "COM-EN, based on: - European Commission > JRC > EU Science Hub > DRM > Copernicus EMS > European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), http://effis.jrc.ec.europa.eu/[21.3.2018] - European Environmental Agency > Indicators > Forest fires, https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/indicators/forest-fire-danger-2 [21.3.2018]"
    système européen d'information sur les feux de forêts | EFFIS
    fr
    Definition système européen d'information sur les feux de forêts visant notamment à évaluer les risques d'incendies de forêt à long et à court terme. Reference 13549/04, p.3
    Comment Mis en place par la DG Environnement (Cion) et le Centre commun de recherche
  5. POLITICS|politics and public safety|public opinion · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry

    #641210

    IATE #3272743
    Seachtain Eorpach na bhForaoisí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    European Forest Week
    en
    Comment "- First European Forest Week: held in Italy, 20-24 October 2008- Second European Forest Week: held in Rovaniemi (Lapland’s capital, Finland), 9-13 December 2013Reference:- 20-24 October 2008: European Forest Week. Forest covers 42% of the EU27 land area. EU27 roundwood production up by 20% between 2001 and 2006, Eurostat newsrelease STAT/08/146, 20 October 2008, http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_STAT-08-146_en.pdf [20.12.2013]- United Nations Economic Commission for Europa (UNECE) > Information Resources > Press Releases > Forestry and Timber > 2013 > Rovaniemi, Lapland’s capital, nominated “Official city of the 2013 European Forest Week”, http://www.unece.org/index.php?id=33949 [20.12.2013]"
    Semaine européenne des forêts
    fr
  6. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry

    #669388

    IATE #3641741
    foraois tuilemhá Reference Doiciméad inmheánach de chuid an Choimisiúin: ENV-2023-1007 (bainistíocht foraoise níos gaire don dúlra)
    ga
    floodplain forest
    en
    Definition bottomland, deciduous or deciduous-conifer forest community occupying low-lying areas adjacent to streams and rivers of third order or greater, and subject to periodic over-the-bank flooding and cycles of erosion and deposition Reference "Cohen, J.G., M.A. Kost, B.S. Slaughter, D.A. Albert, J.M. Lincoln, A.P. Kortenhoven, C.M. Wilton, H.D. Enander, and K.M. Korroch. 2020. 'Floodplain forest' (19.10.2023). Michigan Natural Community Classification [web application]. Michigan Natural Features Inventory, Michigan State University Extension, Lansing, Michigan."
  7. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry|forestry economics|forestry statistics

    #640571

    IATE #2247296
    cuntais fhoraoiseacha Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 691/2011 maidir le Cuntais Eorpacha Eacnamaíocha Chomhshaoil,CELEX:32011R0691/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    forest accounts
    en
    Definition "accounts collecting annual statistics on the area and value of 'wooded land', the quantity and value of timber, the economic activities of forestry and logging, and employment in the sector" Reference "COM-PL, based on: European Commission > Eurostat > Forestry > Overview (31.5.2022)"
  8. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry|forestry economics|forestry statistics

    #646983

    IATE #3532616
    foraois atá ar fáil chun adhmad a sholáthar Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 691/2011 a mhéid a bhaineann le modúil nua cuntas eacnamaíoch comhshaoil a thabhairt isteach,CELEX:52022PC0329/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition foraoisí nach bhfuil tionchar suntasach ag aon srianta comhshaoil, sóisialta nó eacnamaíocha ar sholáthar reatha ná ar sholáthar féideartha adhmaid Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 691/2011 a mhéid a bhaineann le modúil nua cuntas eacnamaíoch comhshaoil a thabhairt isteach,CELEX:52022PC0329/GA"
    forest available for wood supply
    en
    Definition "forest where any environmental, social or economic restrictions do not have a significant impact on the current or potential supply of wood" Reference "Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL amending Regulation (EU) No 691/2011 as regards introducing new environmental economic accounts modules - COM(2022) 329"
  9. ENVIRONMENT

    #661680

    IATE #3582916
    bithéagsúlacht foraoise Reference "an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Chomhshaoil, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/ga/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
    ga
    Definition gach beathachruth a fhaightear laistigh de limistéir fhoraoisithe agus na róil éiceolaíocha atá á gcomhlíonadh acu Reference "an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Chomhshaoil, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/ga/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
    Biodiversität im Wald
    de
    Definition alle Lebensformen in bewaldeten Flächen und ihre ökologischen Funktionen Reference "Europäische Umweltagentur, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/de/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
    forest biodiversity
    en
    Definition all life forms found within forested areas and the ecological roles they perform Reference "International financial instruments for biodiversity conservation in developing countries – financial mechanisms and enabling policies for forest biodiversity, M Buge, K. Meijer, H. Wittmer, https://ec.europa.eu/europeaid/sites/devco/files/erd5-background-paper-international-financial-instruments-for-biodiversity-conservation-2015_en_0.pdf [13/06/2016]"
    biodiversité forestière
    fr
    Definition toutes les formes de vie trouvées dans les zones forestières et leur rôle dans la nature Reference "Agence européenne pour l'environnement, GEMET – General Multilingual Environmental Thesaurus, https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/fr/themes/ [28/10/2019]"
  11. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry

    #669433

    IATE #3641852
    bithra foraoise Reference Doiciméad inmheánach de chuid an Choimisiúin: ENV-2023-1007 (bainistíocht foraoise níos gaire don dúlra)
    ga
    forest biota
    en
    Definition all the living organisms in a forest Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: European Commission. DG ENV. Correspondence dated 26.10.2023
  12. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · ENVIRONMENT

    #613703

    IATE #910184
    cumhdach foraoise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Waldbedeckung | Waldfläche | Waldbestand
    de
    Definition baumbestandene Fläche bestimmter Ausdehnung mit Mindest-Deckungsgrad der Baumschicht Reference "vgl. Wikipedia-Eintrag Wald http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bewaldung [6.12.13]"
    Comment "nicht zu verwechseln mit ""Bewaldungsdichte"" [ IATE:3552185 ], dem prozentualen Waldanteil eines GebietUPD: st 6.12.13"
    forest canopy
    en
    Definition upper layer or habitat zone, formed by mature tree crowns and including other biological organisms Reference "Council-EN, based on: Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forest_canopy [7.1.2014]"
    couvert forestier | manteau arboré | couverture forestière
    fr
    Definition ensemble formé par les cimes des arbres d'une forêt et habitat de nombreuses espèces animales et végétales Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après 1. ""Dictionnaire environnement"", Site actu-environnement, définition couvert forestier, http://www.actu-environnement.com/ae/dictionnaire_environnement/definition/couvert_forestier.php4 [6.4.2014] et 2. Memphrémagog Conservation inc., Lexique, forêts, http://www.memphremagog.org/fr/lexique.php?id=37 [13.3.2014]"
    Comment "Ne pas confondre avec la surface forestière (IATE:3552185 ), qui est la proportion de surfaces boisées (et non boisées) par rapport à la surface totale d’un pays et est exprimée en pourcentage.Il arrive toutefois que les termes ""couvert forestier"" et ""couverture forestière"" soient utilisés dans le sens de ""surface forestière"". D'une manière générale, si un pourcentage est utilisé en conjugaison avec le terme en question, alors son sens rejoint celui de ""superficie forestière"".Quant à sa structure, un couvert forestier peut être ""continu"" ou ""discontinu"". On dit aussi qu'il est ""serré"" (IATE:1620831 ) lorsque les cimes des arbres sont contiguës et ""fermé"" (IATE:1620832 ) lorsqu'elles débordent les unes sur les autres."
  13. ECONOMICS|economic conditions|economic development · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|degradation of the environment · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry

    #640323

    IATE #2245475
    an tSaoráid Chomhpháirtíochta i gcomhair Carbón Foraoise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    FCPF Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Wald-Kohlendioxid-Partnerschaftsfazilität | Waldkohlendioxid | FCPF
    de
    Definition "Partnerschaftsfazilität der Weltbank, die 30 Entwicklungsländern mit tropischen Regenwäldern Kompensationen für Maßnahmen zur Reduktion von Emissionen aus Entwaldung und Waldschädigung (REDD IATE:2245904 ) bietet" Reference "Council-DE, vgl. auch 'Deutsche Klimafinanzierung' http://www.deutscheklimafinanzierung.de/instrument/forest-carbon-partnership-facility-fcpf/ (9.1.2012)"
    Comment im Dez. 2007 gegründet; DIV: ajs 2.9.09; UPD: aih, 9.1.2012
    Forest Carbon Partnership Facility | FCPF
    en
    Definition facility that assists developing countries in their efforts to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (called REDD) by providing value to standing forests Reference "Forest Carbon Partnership Facility > Home, http://www.forestcarbonpartnership.org/fcp/ [19.12.2011]"
    Fonds de partenariat pour le carbone forestier | FPCF | Fonds de partenariat pour la réduction des émissions de carbone forestier
    fr
    Definition --- Reference "Banque mondiale, actualités : ""Le Fonds de partenariat pour le carbone forestier s'attaque à la déforestation"" [ http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/ACCUEILEXTN/NEWSFRENCH/0,,contentMDK:21584398~pagePK:64257043~piPK:437376~theSitePK:1074931,00.html ] (15.9.2009)"
    Comment Créé par la Banque mondiale au titre de la Convention-cadre des Nations Unies sur les changements climatiques, ce Fonds a pour but de mettre en place un marché du carbone forestier afin d'encourager la préservation des forêts, et ce grâce à ses deux composantes : d'une part, un Fonds doté de 100 millions de dollars proposant des subventions pour aider les pays à mettre en place des systèmes et processus de surveillance et de gestion des forêts. Et, d'autre part, un Fonds de carbone spécial - soutenu par les pays riches ainsi que par des entreprises privées et des organisations internationales - auquel les pays concernés pourront vendre leur crédits de réduction d'émissions de gaz à effet de serre.
  14. ENVIRONMENT · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry

    #640560

    IATE #2247191
    stoc carbóin foraoise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kohlenstoffbestände der Wälder | Kohlenstoffbestand eines Waldes | Kohlenstoffbestand in Wäldern | in den Wäldern gespeicherte Kohlenstoffmengen | in den Wäldern gespeicherte Kohlenstoffmenge
    de
    Definition die Menge des in einem Waldökosystem gespeicherten Kohlenstoffs Reference COUNCIL-DE
    Comment "XREF: Kohlenstoffbestand IATE:906209"
    forest carbon stock | woodland carbon stock | carbon levels in forestry stock
    en
    Definition "sum of all the carbon held in a forest ecosystem at a given point in time, including whole trees, dead wood, leaf litter [ IATE:1622668 ] and the forest soil" Reference "Council-EN based loosely on:Forestry Statistics 2015 - UK Forests and Climate Change, https://www.forestry.gov.uk/website/forstats2015.nsf/0/a9cfe952f1baf872802575f2003ce6fa [16.3.2018]"
    Comment "- N.B. The carbon in forest soils accounts for most (around 75%) of total forest carbon.- For an explanation of the distinction between this term and forest reservoir, see carbon stock and carbon reservoir / carbon pool."
    stock de carbone en forêt | stock de carbone dans les forêts | stock de carbone forestier | stocks de carbone forestiers
    fr
    Definition ensemble du carbone stocké dans un écosystème forestier à un moment donné Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après Troisième rapport du GIEC, Glossaire, http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/glossary/tar-ipcc-terms-fr.pdf [21.3.2018]"
  15. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry

    #667542

    IATE #3628460
    nascacht foraoise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Is gá bearta athchóirithe a chur i bhfeidhm chun bithéagsúlacht éiceachóras foraoise a fheabhsú ar fud an Aontais, lena n‑áirítear sna limistéir nach gcumhdaítear le cineálacha gnáthóige a thagann faoi raon feidhme Threoir 92/43/CEE. In éagmais modh coiteann chun measúnú a dhéanamh ar an mbail atá ar éiceachórais foraoise lena bhféadfaí spriocanna sonracha athchóirithe a leagan síos d’éiceachórais foraoise, is iomchuí oibleagáid ghinearálta a leagan síos chun feabhas a chur ar an mbithéagsúlacht in éiceachórais foraoise agus comhlíonadh na hoibleagáide sin a thomhas ar bhonn na dtáscairí atá ann faoi láthair, amhail an t‑adhmad atá ina seasamh agus an t‑adhmad marbh atá ina luí, sciar na bhforaoisí ina bhfuil struchtúr éagothrom maidir le haois, nascacht foraoise, innéacs coiteann éan foraoise, agus stoc de charbón orgánach.' Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le hathchóiriú an dúlra,CELEX:52022PC0304/GA"
    Waldvernetzung
    de
    Definition Dichte bewaldeter Gebiete Reference "Vorschlag für eine VERORDNUNG DES EUROPÄISCHEN PARLAMENTS UND DES RATES über die Wiederherstellung der Natur"
    forest connectivity
    en
    Definition "degree of compactness of forest-covered areas" Reference "Proposal for a Regulation on nature restoration, COM/2022/304 final"
    Comment It is defined in the range of 0 to 100.
    connectivité des forêts
    fr
    Definition degré de compacité des zones forestières Reference "Proposition de règlement du Parlement européen et du Conseil relatif à la restauration de la nature (26.10.2022) - COM(2022) 304"
    Comment Il est mesuré sur une échelle de 0 à 100.
  17. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry

    #662770

    IATE #3588204
    timthriall foraoise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Sonraí a bhailiú faoi bhithéagsúlacht foraoisí ar an dara huainíocht, foraoisí ina bhfuil meascáin de speicis chrann, foraoisí faoin Scéim um Choillearnacha Dúchasacha agus coillearnacha dúchasacha athshlánaithe ag céimeanna éagsúla den timthriall foraoise.' Reference "'Tuarascáil Bhliantúil 2007,' COFORD, http://www.coford.ie/media/coford/content/publications/projectreports/annualreports/annualreport2007irish.pdf [10.9.2020]"
    forest cycle
    en
    Definition plant, grow, fell Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Scottish Government. Forestry and Land Scotland. 'The forest cycle' (4.2.2020)"
    Comment The cycle includes: Preparation – in some places we need to prepare the ground before planting. To give our trees the best start, we create mounds of soil to plant them in. Planting – planting is usually done by hand. We plant trees close together to give them protection from the wind and to encourage them to grow tall. Soil type, climate and site, can help decide which trees we plant. Thinning – we usually plant more trees than we need. That way, we can remove the trees that aren’t doing so well to make room for the rest to grow. Felling – we cut the trees down at 40 to 150 years of age - depending on the type of tree. Once felled, a timber lorry takes them from the forest roadside to the mill and they're turned into timber products.
  18. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|epidemiology|disease vector · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|wildlife|animal life|insect · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #637635

    IATE #1896399
    muiscít thíograch Áiseach Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    Asiatische Tigermücke
    de
    Definition ursprünglich in Südostasien beheimatete Stechmückenart Reference "Bayerisches Landesamt für Gesundheit und Lebensmittelsicherheit https://www.lgl.bayern.de/gesundheit/infektionsschutz/infektionswege/asiatische_tigermuecke.htm (18.9.2018)"
    Comment Überträger von Krankheiten wie Chikungunya-, West-Nil- und Denguefieber
    Asian tiger mosquito | forest day mosquito | tiger mosquito | Ae albopictus
    en
    Comment Aedes albopictus has undergone a dramatic global expansion facilitated by human activities, in particular the movement of used tyres and ‘lucky bamboo’. Together with passive transit via public and private transport, this has resulted in a widespread global distribution of Ae. albopictus. It is now listed as one of the top 100 invasive species by the Invasive Species Specialist Group.
    moustique tigre | Aedes albopictus
    fr
    Definition moustique d'origine asiatique de l'espèce Aedes albopictus Reference Conseil-FR
    Aedes albopictus
    la
    Comment "Mosquito species that is a known vector of several diseases, e.g. chikungunya virus, dengue virus, and dirofilariasis."
  19. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|degradation of the environment|deforestation

    #635653

    IATE #1780155
    críonadh siar foraoise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    meathlú foraoise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    laghdú foraoise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    forest decline | forest dieback | forest die-back
    en
    Definition episodic event characterised by premature, progressive loss of tree and stand vigour and health over a given period without obvious evidence of a single clearly indentifiable causal factor such as physical disturbance or attack by an agressive disease or insect Reference "William M. Ciesla, Edwin Donaubauer. 'Decline and Dieback of Trees and Forests: A Global Overview' (11.2.2020), FAO Forestry Paper. 120. Rome 1994"
  20. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|degradation of the environment · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry

    #605933

    IATE #781390
    díghrádú foraoisí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Waldschädigung | Schädigung des Waldes | Schädigung der Wälder | Walddegradation
    de
    Definition Verschlechterung des Waldzustands durch natürliche oder anthropogene Einflüsse Reference Council-DE
    Comment "mögliche Ursachen: Tiere (z.B. Nagetiere, Insekten), Pflanzen (z.B. Pilze), Stürme, Brände, Rodung, Beweidung, Waldanbau am falschen Standort, Schadstoffbelastungen (Luftschadstoffe, Bodenversauerung)ANDERS: Entwaldung (EN ""forest destruction"") IATE:756756<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>"
    forest degradation
    en
    Definition loss of the productive potential of natural resources in areas covered by forests as a result of biological, chemical or physical processes Reference "Council-EN based on:'forest degradation'. European Environment Agency > A-Z Glossary, http://glossary.eea.europa.eu/... [11.1.2017]"
    Comment "1. Forest degradation involves a change process that negatively affects the characteristics of a forest such that the value and production of its goods and services decline. This change process is caused by disturbance (although not all disturbance causes degradation), which may vary in extent, severity, quality, origin and frequency. 2. Disturbance may be natural (e.g. that caused by fire, storm or drought), human-induced (e.g. through harvesting, road construction, shifting cultivation, hunting or grazing) or a combination of the two.3. Human-induced disturbance may be intentional (direct), such as that caused by logging or grazing, or it may be unintentional (indirect), such as that caused by the spread of an invasive alien species.Reference:FAO, Assessing forest degradation: Towards the development of globally applicable guidelines, November 2011, http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/i2479e/i2479e00.pdf [11.1.2017]See also forest destruction [ IATE:756756 ], which is a distinct concept."
    dégradation des forêts
    fr
    Definition a) baisse du niveau souhaité de conservation, dans le temps, de la biodiversité, de l'intégrité biotique et des processus écologiquesb) réduction à long terme des avantages que procure la forêt notamment carbone, bois, biodiversité et autres biens et services Reference "a) FAO [ http://www.fao.org/DOCREP/X7273F/x7273f05.htm ] (31.10.2008)b) FAO, cité dans la communication de la Commission intitulée ""Combattre la déforestation et la dégradation des forêts pour lutter contre le changement climatique et la diminution de la biodiversité"" [ http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:52008DC0645:FR:HTML ]"
    Comment "Le niveau de conservation voulu de l'écosystème peut différer sensiblement selon les objectifs de la gestion forestière, à savoir par exemple la fourniture de moyens d'existence ruraux, de services écologiques ou d'avantages de caractère récréatif ou esthétique : la dégradation des forêts est donc un concept complexe et ambigu et sa définition est fonction des objectifs de la gestion forestière. Par exemple, si l'objectif poursuivi est la protection totale de l'écosystème forestier et de ses divers éléments et fonctions, l'exploitation économique des produits de la forêt pourrait être considérée comme un facteur de dégradation, même si elle est effectuée dans un souci de durabilité - c'est-à-dire de manière à assurer un flux continu et soutenu d'avantages économiques à partir des produits récoltés. En revanche, si la gestion vise à obtenir des forêts un rendement durable en produits ligneux, l'exploitation ne serait alors pas considérée comme un élément de dégradation.Conseil-FR d'après Leslie Lipper, Dégradation des forêts et sécurité alimentaire [ http://www.fao.org/DOCREP/X7273F/x7273f05.htm ] (31.10.2008)"