Gaois

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2 results

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    saobhadh crómasóim Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Tástálacha só-ghineachta in vitro, amhail: tástáil shaobhadh crómasóim in vitro i mamaigh.' Reference "Rialachán (CE) uimh. 1272/2008 maidir le haicmiú, lipéadú agus pacáistiú substaintí agus meascán, agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 67/548/CEE agus Treoir 1999/45/CE, agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1907/2006, CELEX:32008R1272/GA"
    Chromosomenschaden | Chromosomenschädigung | Chromosomenaberration | Chromosomendefekt | chromosomale Aberration | chromosomale Abweichung | Chromosomenmutation | chromosomale Anomalie | Chromosomenanomalie | Aberration | Defectio chromosomalis
    de
    Definition Veränderung der Chromosomenstruktur (Chromosomen) durch Verlust, Austausch oder Verdoppelung von Segmenten, wobei beide Chromatiden eines Chromosoms gleichermaßen betroffen sind (Gegensatz zu Chromatidenaberrationen) Reference "Lexikon der Biologie. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag: Heidelberg, 1999, s. v. „Chromosomenaberrationen“, http://www.spektrum.de/lexikon/biologie/chromosomenaberrationen/13959 (24.10.2017)"
    chromosomal damage | aberration | chromosomal aberration | chromosome aberration
    en
    Definition "any structural [ IATE:3521618 ] or numerical anomaly [ IATE:3524263 ]" Reference "Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    aberration chromosomique | lésion chromosomique | anomalie chromosomique | accident chromosomique
    fr
    Definition modification du patrimoine chromosomique survenue pendant la division de la cellule et consistant en une addition ou une soustraction d’un chromosome ou en un remaniement de la structure des chromosomes, dont le nombre reste normal Reference COM-FR, d’après le Dictionnaire illustré des termes de médecine 31ème édition > aberration chromosomique, M. Garnier & V. Delamare, 2012, Maloine, Paris, ISBN 978-2-224-03257-9 [9.1.2018]
    Comment "Le matériel génétique peut alors être diminué (délétion [IATE:1254641 ]), augmenté (duplication [IATE:1684627 ]), modifié dans sa séquence (inversion [IATE:1254576 ]) ou échangé (translocation [IATE:1158663 ])."
    aberratio
    la
  2. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    claochlú crómasómach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    claochlú na gcrómasóm Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Chromosomenmutation | chromosomale Mutation
    de
    Definition Veränderung eines oder mehrerer Chromosomen, die vererblich ist Reference "Medizinlexikon > Chromosomenmutation, http://flexikon.doccheck.com/de/Chromosomenmutation (10.3.2017)"
    Comment Im Gegensatz zu Punktmutationen handelt es sich bei Chromosomenmutationen um größere strukturelle Veränderungen, bei denen sich die Abfolge der Gene auf den Chromosomen ändert
    chromosome mutation | mutations | chromosomal mutation
    en
    Definition structural (deletions, duplications, translocations, inversions, transpositions) or numerical changes in the chromosomes Reference "COM-EN, based on:Oracle Think Quest. Chromosome Mutation http://library.thinkquest.org/27407/chrommut.htm [12.8.2010] & Universiry of Arkansas. Chromosome mutations http://comp.uark.edu/~mlehmann/rearrangements.pdf [25.8.2010]"
    Comment "This process occurs generally during the formation of a zygote where changes in the number of chromosomes may result in fission (two into one or one into two) or fusion (two into one) or due to mutagens [ IATE:1112594 & IATE:1354230 ] Mutations [ IATE:1254707 ] are inherited or acquired. They can occur in a somatic cell (somatic cell mutation [ IATE:1096672 ] as well as in a germ cell (one that will give rise to gametes, i.e., egg or sperm cells). The change can be small, concerning one gene (gene mutation [ IATE:1351106 ]), or larger concerning more genes (chromosome mutation). Small changes may also concern the noncoding region of the genetic material (genetic mutation [ IATE:3524395 ]).Reference: COM-Terminology Coordination"
    mutation chromosomique
    fr