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13 results

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|space science

    #553104

    IATE #1345650
    iomrall Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Aberration
    de
    aberration
    en
    Definition the apparent displacement of a celestial body in the direction of motion of the Earth in its orbit,caused by the motion of the earth combined with the progressive motion or velocity of light Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    aberration
    fr
    Definition changement apparent de la direction d'une étoile, dû à la vitesse de la Terre dans son mouvement de révolution autour du Soleil Reference Dictionnaire Aéronautique Multilingue(AGARD,1980)
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|space science · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|precision engineering · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences

    #629802

    IATE #1493666
    iomrall Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Imeacht ó íomhá fhoirfe maidir le hoptaic lionsaí mar thoradh ar na dlíthe athraonta. Is iomrall crómatach é nuair a bhraitheann athraonadh an lionsa ar thonnfhad (dath) an tsolais agus a tharlaíonn luain dhaite san íomhá. Iomrall monachrómatach é agus gach dath próiseáilte mar an gcéanna nuair a bhíonn an íomhá díchumtha, le cuaire réimse, cóma, agus/nó aistiogmatacht.' Reference 'iomrall'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011.
    Aberration
    de
    Definition scheinbare kleine Ortsveränderung aller Gestirne Reference "Wikipedia > Aberration (Astronomie), https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberration_(Astronomie) (12.2.2018)"
    Comment diesen Begriff gibt es sowohl in der Optik wie in der Astronomie
    aberration
    en
    Definition property of an optical system that causes an image to have certain easily recognisable flaws Reference "European space agency (www.esa.int) > Our Activities > Space Science > 'aberration' http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Space_Science/A [9.6.2017]"
    Comment "Aberrations are caused by geometrical factors such as the shapes of surfaces, their spacing, and alignments. Image problems caused by factors such as scratches or contamination are not called aberrations. See also: spherical aberration (narrower) [ IATE:1247304 ]"
    aberration(f.)
    fr
  3. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|technical regulations

    #642336

    IATE #3508099
    iomrall crómatach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    chromatic aberration
    en
    Definition effect produced by the refraction of different wavelengths of light through slightly different angles, resulting in a failure to focus Reference """chromatic aberration"" noun > The Oxford Dictionary of English (revised edition). Ed. Catherine Soanes & Angus Stevenson. Oxford University Press (OUP), 2005. Oxford Reference Online. OUP. DGT. http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t140.e13774 (5.10.2009)"
  4. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #645057

    IATE #3521605
    saobhadh struchtúrtha crómasóim Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Aberrationen vom Chromosomentyp | Chromosomentypaberration
    de
    Definition strukturelle Chromosomenanomalie, gekennzeichnet durch Bruch oder Bruch und Reunion beider Chromatiden an gleicher Position Reference "Verordnung (EG) Nr. 440/2008 der Kommission zur Festlegung von Prüfmethoden gemäß der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1907/2006 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates zur Registrierung, Bewertung, Zulassung und Beschränkung chemischer Stoffe (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/DE"
    chromosome-type aberration
    en
    Definition change in chromosome structure detectable by microscopic examination of the metaphase stage of cell division, observed as deletions and fragments, intrachanges or interchanges Reference "Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    Comment "a structural type [ IATE:3521618 ] chromosome damage [ IATE:1493664 ]"
    aberration de type chromosomique
    fr
    Definition lésion chromosomique de structure se traduisant par une cassure, ou par une cassure et une réunion, des deux chromatides sur le même site Reference "Règlement (CE) n° 440/2008 de la Commission du 30 mai 2008 établissant des méthodes d'essai conformément au règlement (CE) n° 1907/2006 du Parlement européen et du Conseil concernant l'enregistrement, l'évaluation et l'autorisation des substances chimiques, ainsi que les restrictions applicables à ces substances (REACH) , http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:142:0001:01:FR:HTML"
  5. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|toxicology

    #645055

    IATE #3521586
    tástáil shaobhadh crómasóim in vitro i mamaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    In-vitro-Test auf Chromosomenaberrationen
    de
    in vitro mammalian chromosomal aberration test | in vitro chromosomal aberration test | in vitro mammalian cell chromosomal aberration test in human lymphocytes
    en
    Comment "The test is described in OECD TG 473, In Vitro Mammalian Chromosome Aberration Test (1997) and in Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    Essai d'aberration chromosomique in vitro chez les mammifères
    fr
  7. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #646332

    IATE #3529208
    tástáil shaobhadh crómasóim smeara i mamaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    tástáil saofa crómasóim i smior mamaigh Reference Téarmeolaithe de chuid an Choimisiúin Eorpaigh a chinn an téarma seo
    ga
    Chromosomenaberrationstest am Knochenmark von Säugetieren | Test auf Chromosomenaberrationen in Säugetierknochenmarkzellen
    de
    Definition Test zum Nachweis von strukturellen Chromosomenaberrationen, die von der Prüfsubstanz im Knochenmark von Säugetieren, in der Regel Nagetieren, ausgelöst werden Reference "Verordnung (EG) Nr. 440/2008 der Kommission zur Festlegung von Prüfmethoden gemäß der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1907/2006 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates zur Registrierung, Bewertung, Zulassung und Beschränkung chemischer Stoffe (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/DE"
    Mammalian Bone Marrow Chromosome Aberration Test
    en
    Definition test used for the detection of structural chromosome aberrations induced by the test substance to the bone marrow cells of animals, usually rodents Reference "Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    Essai d'aberration chromosomique sur moelle osseuse de mammifères
    fr
  8. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #646420

    IATE #3529529
    tástáil shaobhadh crómasóim speirmeatógónaigh i mamaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Spermatogonien-Chromosomenaberrationstest bei Säugetieren
    de
    mammalian spermatogonial chromosome aberration test
    en
    Definition test to identify those substances that cause structural chromosome aberrations in mammalian spermatogonial cells Reference "Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH), CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    essai d'aberration chromosomique sur spermatogonies de mammifère
    fr
  9. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #632261

    IATE #1594404
    saobhadh struchtúrtha crómaitide Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Aberration vom Chromatidtyp | Chromatidenaberration | Chromatidentypaberration
    de
    Definition strukturelle Chromsomenanomalie, gekennzeichnet durch Bruch einzelner Chromatiden oder Bruch und Reunion zwischen Chromatiden Reference "Verordnung (EG) Nr. 440/2008 der Kommission zur Festlegung von Prüfmethoden gemäß der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1907/2006 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates zur Registrierung, Bewertung, Zulassung und Beschränkung chemischer Stoffe (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/DE"
    chromatid-type aberration | aberration of the chromatid type | chromatid aberration | aberrations
    en
    Definition "structural chromosome damage [ IATE:3521605 ] expressed as breakage of single chromatids [ IATE:1507487 ] or breakage and reunion between chromatids" Reference "Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    aberration de type chromatidien | aberration chromatidienne | aberration de type chromatidique
    fr
    Definition lésion chromosomique de structure se traduisant par une cassure, ou par une cassure et une réunion, de deux chromatides sur un même site Reference JOCE L132/2000
  10. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #634014

    IATE #1667034
    saobhadh crómasóim Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Tástálacha só-ghineachta in vitro, amhail: tástáil shaobhadh crómasóim in vitro i mamaigh.' Reference "Rialachán (CE) uimh. 1272/2008 maidir le haicmiú, lipéadú agus pacáistiú substaintí agus meascán, agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 67/548/CEE agus Treoir 1999/45/CE, agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1907/2006, CELEX:32008R1272/GA"
    Chromosomenschaden | Chromosomenschädigung | Chromosomenaberration | Chromosomendefekt | chromosomale Aberration | chromosomale Abweichung | Chromosomenmutation | chromosomale Anomalie | Chromosomenanomalie | Aberration | Defectio chromosomalis
    de
    Definition Veränderung der Chromosomenstruktur (Chromosomen) durch Verlust, Austausch oder Verdoppelung von Segmenten, wobei beide Chromatiden eines Chromosoms gleichermaßen betroffen sind (Gegensatz zu Chromatidenaberrationen) Reference "Lexikon der Biologie. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag: Heidelberg, 1999, s. v. „Chromosomenaberrationen“, http://www.spektrum.de/lexikon/biologie/chromosomenaberrationen/13959 (24.10.2017)"
    chromosomal damage | aberration | chromosomal aberration | chromosome aberration
    en
    Definition "any structural [ IATE:3521618 ] or numerical anomaly [ IATE:3524263 ]" Reference "Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    aberration chromosomique | lésion chromosomique | anomalie chromosomique | accident chromosomique
    fr
    Definition modification du patrimoine chromosomique survenue pendant la division de la cellule et consistant en une addition ou une soustraction d’un chromosome ou en un remaniement de la structure des chromosomes, dont le nombre reste normal Reference COM-FR, d’après le Dictionnaire illustré des termes de médecine 31ème édition > aberration chromosomique, M. Garnier & V. Delamare, 2012, Maloine, Paris, ISBN 978-2-224-03257-9 [9.1.2018]
    Comment "Le matériel génétique peut alors être diminué (délétion [IATE:1254641 ]), augmenté (duplication [IATE:1684627 ]), modifié dans sa séquence (inversion [IATE:1254576 ]) ou échangé (translocation [IATE:1158663 ])."
    aberratio
    la
  11. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #645568

    IATE #3524263
    saobhadh uimhriúil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    numerische Aberration | numerische Chromosomenaberration | Genommutation
    de
    Definition Abweichung der Chromosomenzahl vom Normalwert, der für die verwendeten Tiere charakteristisch ist Reference "Verordnung (EG) Nr. 440/2008 der Kommission zur Festlegung von Prüfmethoden gemäß der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1907/2006 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates zur Registrierung, Bewertung, Zulassung und Beschränkung chemischer Stoffe (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/DE"
    numerical aberration | numerical chromosome aberration
    en
    Definition change in the number of chromosomes from the normal number characteristic of the cells utilised Reference "Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    aberration de nombre
    fr
    Definition modification du nombre de chromosomes par rapport au nombre normal caractéristique des cellules employées Reference "Règlement (CE) n° 440/2008 de la Commission du 30 mai 2008 établissant des méthodes d'essai conformément au règlement (CE) n° 1907/2006 du Parlement européen et du Conseil concernant l'enregistrement, l'évaluation et l'autorisation des substances chimiques, ainsi que les restrictions applicables à ces substances (REACH) , http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:142:0001:01:FR:HTML"
  12. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|space science · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences

    #623723

    IATE #1247304
    iomrall sféarúil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Bíonn iomraill i láthair i scátháin freisin, ach gan iomrall sféarúil sa chás seo. Is féidir iomrall in ionstraim optúil (ceamara, teileascóp) a laghdú le córas lionsaí, agus airíonna urchomhaireacha comhlántacha ag na lionsaí sa chóras.' Reference 'Iomrall optúil'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011.
    sphärische Aberration | Öffnungsfehler
    de
    Definition Abbildungsfehler optischer Systeme Reference "nach Wikipedia > Abbildungsfehler, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbildungsfehler (8.2.2018)"
    spherical aberration
    en
    Definition in telescopes, axial aberration, affecting the entire field equally, including stars at the center Reference "'Spherical Aberration', Starizona https://starizona.com/acb/basics/equip_optics101_spherical.aspx [9.6.2017]"
    Comment "See also: aberration (broader) [ IATE:1493666 ]"
    aberration de sphéricité
    fr
  13. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #645059

    IATE #3521618
    saobhadh struchtúrach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    strukturelle Aberration | strukturelle Chromosomenaberration | Chromosomenanomalie
    de
    Definition Veränderung der Chromosomenstruktur, nachweisbar durch mikroskopische Untersuchung des Metaphase-Stadiums der Zellteilung, äußert sich in Form von Deletionen und Fragmenten, intra-chromosomalen oder reziproken Translokationen Reference "Verordnung (EG) Nr. 440/2008 der Kommission zur Festlegung von Prüfmethoden gemäß der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1907/2006 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates zur Registrierung, Bewertung, Zulassung und Beschränkung chemischer Stoffe (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/DE"
    structural aberration | structural chromosome aberration | chromosomal rearrangement
    en
    Definition "they can be of two types, chromosome [ IATE:3521605 ] or chromatid type" Reference "Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    aberration de structure
    fr
    Definition modification du nombre de chromosomes par rapport au nombre normal caractéristique des cellules employées Reference "Règlement (CE) n° 440/2008 de la Commission du 30 mai 2008 établissant des méthodes d'essai conformément au règlement (CE) n° 1907/2006 du Parlement européen et du Conseil concernant l'enregistrement, l'évaluation et l'autorisation des substances chimiques, ainsi que les restrictions applicables à ces substances (REACH) , http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:142:0001:01:FR:HTML"