Gaois

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3 results

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #617548

    IATE #1073339
    péire bunaidh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Basenpaar | bp
    de
    Definition im Doppelstrang einer DNA oder RNA zwei gegenüberliegende Nukleobasen, die zueinander komplementär sind und durch Wasserstoffbrückenbindungen zusammengehalten werden Reference "Wikipedia, s. v. „Basenpaar“, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basenpaar (27.9.2017)"
    base pair | pairs AT GC AU
    en
    Definition two nucleotides on opposite complementary DNA or RNA strands that are connected via hydrogen bonds Reference "Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_pair [23.9.2010]"
    Comment "In DNA, the possible base pairs are: adenine [ IATE:1112325 ]-thymine [ IATE:262208 ] and guanine [IATE:1205725 ]-cytosine [ IATE:112327 ].In RNA, the possible base pairs are adenine [ IATE:1112325 ]-uracil [ IATE:1141260 ] and guanine [IATE:1205725 ]-cytosine [ IATE:112327 ] (thymine is replaced by uracil)."
    paire de bases | pb
    fr
    Definition Dans les acides nucléiques, à une base d'un brin correspond nécessairement une autre base sur le brin voisin, bien déterminée. Les paires sont liées par une liaison hydrogène. Cette découverte fondamentale de Watson et Crick a permis de comprendre la structure de l'ADN et, ensuite, tout le développement de la biologie moléculaire Reference Lehninger,p.844
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #680249

    IATE #1594439
    ionadú péire bunaidh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Punktmutation
    de
    Definition Deletion oder Insertion eines einzigen Basenpaares Reference Manfred Eichhorn, Langenscheidt-Redaktion (Hrsg.): Langenscheidt Fachwörterbuch Biologie Englisch-Deutsch. Langenscheidt: München, 2007, s. v. „point mutation“.
    point mutation | gene point mutation | substitution mutation | base pair substitution | base-pair mutation | simple mutation | single-site mutation
    en
    Definition mutation in DNA or RNA molecule involving the replacement or substitution of only one nucleotide base Reference "COM-EN, based on: - Biology Online > Dictionary > Point mutation (8.5.2025) - Biology Online > Dictionary > Base pair substitution (8.5.2025)"
    Comment "This type of mutation occurring in noncoding sequences often does not result in an altered amino acid sequence during translation. If a mutation in the promoter sequence of a gene occurs, the effect may be apparent since the expression of the gene may cause changes in the amino acid sequence, as well as the structure and function of the protein product.Point mutations may be classified on the basis of functionality:- nonsense mutation- missense mutation- silent mutation Depending on the type of nitrogenous base involved, this type of mutation may be categorized as:- transition- transversion Not to be confused with the broader term gene mutation which also covers frame shift mutation."
  3. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|toxicology · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #677494

    IATE #1106591
    só-ghineach lena spreagtar ionadú péire bunaidh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Basenaustauschmutagen | Basenpaaraustauschmutagen
    de
    Definition Agenzien, die in DNA eine Basenveränderung verursachen Reference "Verordnung (EG) Nr. 440/2008 der Kommission zur Festlegung von Prüfmethoden gemäß der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1907/2006 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates zur Registrierung, Bewertung, Zulassung und Beschränkung chemischer Stoffe (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/DE"
    Comment "siehe auch IATE:1106591"
    base pair substitution mutagen | base substitution mutagen
    en
    Definition agent that causes a base change in DNA Reference "Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    Comment "In a reversion test [ IATE:3526642 ] this change may occur at the site of the original mutation, or at a second site in the bacterial genomeSee also base pair substitution [ IATE:1594439 ]"
    mutagène provoquant la substitution de paires de base
    fr
    Definition agent qui entraîne le remplacement d'une base de l'ADN. Lors d'un essai de réversion, cette modification peut avoir lieu sur le site de la mutationinitiale ou sur un autre site du génome bactérien Reference "Règlement (CE) n° 440/2008 de la Commission du 30 mai 2008 établissant des méthodes d'essai conformément au règlement (CE) n° 1907/2006 du Parlement européen et du Conseil concernant l'enregistrement, l'évaluation et l'autorisation des substances chimiques, ainsi que les restrictions applicables à ces substances (REACH) , http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:142:0001:01:FR:HTML"