Gaois

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32 results

  1. ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|geophysical environment
    sliabh Reference an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Berg
    de
    mountain | Mt. | mt.
    en
    Definition 1.A feature of the earth's surface that rises high above the base and has generally steep slopes and a relatively small summit area. Mountains are an important source of water, energy, minerals, forest and agricultural products, and recreation. They are storehouses of biological diversity and endangered species and an essential part of the global ecosystem. About 10% of the world's population depend on mountain resources and nearly half of these people are affected by the degradation of mountain watershed areas. Reference 1.MGH/WRIGHT;
    montagne
    fr
    mons
    la
  2. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES
    liúntas cúiteach d'fheirmeoireacht sléibhe agus cnoic Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    compensatory allowance for mountain and hill farming
    en
    Comment CONTEXT: for mountain and hill farming and farming in less favoured areas
    indemnité compensatoire de montagne | ICM
    fr
    Definition "Désormais versée sous forme d'indemnité compensatoire pour l'élevage de montagne [ IATE:908062 ] aux éleveurs qui maintiennent des élevages de bovins et d'ovins dans des zones défavorisées." Reference "adapté du Rapport de la Commission -11e rapport annuel sur les Fonds structurels (1999) - /* COM/2000/0698 final CELEX:52000DC0698/FR"
  3. POLITICS · ECONOMICS|regions and regional policy
    Comhlachas Eorpach na n-Ionadaithe Tofa ó Réigiúin Shléibhteacha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    AEM Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Europäische Vereinigung der Gewählten von Bergregionen | AEM
    de
    Definition --- Reference EESC/CoR-DE
    Comment "Mitglieder der AEM sind ""die gewählten Vertreter (vom Bürgermeister zum EU-Abgeordneten), die Gebietskörperschaften aus den Gebirgsgegenden Europas, sowie die Verbände, in denen sie zusammengeschlossen sind. Neun Länder sind in der AEM Vereinigung vertreten."""
    European Association of Elected Representatives from Mountain Areas | AEM
    en
    Definition association aiming to define a European policy for mountain areas which would cover the management of European mountain regions, their socio-economic and cultural development and the protection of their environments Reference "CoR/EESC JS, based on: Mountain Partnership > European Association of Elected Representatives from Mountain Areas (AEM): http://www.mountainpartnership.org/members/members-detail/en/c/43076/ [5.1.2015]"
    Comment The AEM gathers, directly and indirectly, members from 12 000 communities, 100 provinces, 50 regions from 11 Member States.
    Association européenne des élus de montagne | AEM
    fr
    Definition organisation visant à faire reconnaître la spécificité des régions de montagne, à promouvoir une politique globale de développement des régions de montagne en Europe et à coordonner l'action des collectivités territoriales de montagne au niveau européen Reference "EESC/COR-FR, d'après le site internet de l'AEM: http://www.promonte-aem.net/presentation-de-laem/laem-en-bref [24.2.2016]"
    Comment Organisation non gouvernementale régie par la loi française de 1901 relative aux associations, enregistrée à Chambéry (Savoie). L'association a son siège technique à Chambéry et une antenne à Bruxelles.
  4. ECONOMICS|regions and regional policy · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural structures and production|policy on agricultural structures
    feirmeoireacht sléibhe agus cnoic Reference Ionstraim Aontachais 1994, Iar. I, Cuid V.B (AFNS 3 FINAL, lch. 118)
    ga
    feirmeoireacht sléibhe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Landwirtschaft in Berggebieten
    de
    Comment MISC: aus EG-Wörterverzeichnis.
    hill farming | mountain and hill farming
    en
    agriculture de montagne
    fr
    Comment DIV: kel (4.80).
  5. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|wildlife
    anua sléibhe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Berganoa
    de
    mountain anoa | Quarles' anoa | anoa | midget buffalo | sapiutan
    en
    Definition miniature water buffalo living primarily in undisturbed upland rainforest on the islands of Sulawesi and Butung in Indonesia, the smallest of all wild cattle and longer, woolier hair than the predominantly lowland species of the same genus Reference "COM-EN, based on1. Wikipedia, 'Anoa', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anoa [16.12.2016]2. Bubalus quarlesi Mountain anoa, ultimateungulate.com, http://www.ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Bubalus_quarlesiFull.html [16.12.2016]"
    Comment Individuals of this species can also be found at sea level - they are not exclusively mountain-dwellers.
    anoa des montagnes
    fr
    Bubalus quarlesi | Bubalus (Anoa) quarlesi
    la
  6. ECONOMICS|regions and regional policy · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural policy
    ceantar sléibhe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Berggebiet
    de
    mountain area | mountainous area
    en
    Definition inclined, high-altitude area, characterised by a considerable limitation of the possibilities for using the land and an appreciable increase in the cost of working it Reference "COM-EN, based on:Regulation (EC) No 1257/1999 of on support for rural development from the European Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund (EAGGF) and amending and repealing certain Regulations CELEX:31999R1257/EN"
    Comment "These limitations are due:- to the existence, because of altitude, of very difficult climatic conditions, the effect of which is substantially to shorten the growing season,- at a lower altitude, to the presence over the greater part of the area in question of slopes too steep for the use of machinery or requiring the use of very expensive special equipment, or- to a combination of these two factors, where the handicap resulting from each taken separately is less acute but the combination of the two gives rise to an equivalent handicap.Areas north of the 62nd Parallel and certain adjacent areas shall be treated in the same way as mountain areas.More information: European Commission > Regional policy > A to Z http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/glossary/mountain_areas_en.htm [03.03.2011]"
    zone de montagne
    fr
  7. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology|botany|plant taxonomy
    caorthann Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    crann caorthainn Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gemeine Eberesche | Vogelbeerbaum | Eberesche
    de
    rowan | rowan tree | mountain ash
    en
    Definition a Eurasian tree(Sorbus asucuparia)with pinnate leaves and flat corymbs of small white flowers followed by red pomes resembling berries Reference Webster's Int.Dict.
    sorbier | sorbier des oiseleurs | sorbier des oiseaux | cormier des oiseleurs | sorbe
    fr
    Comment "arbre de la famille des rosacées, à ne pas confondre avec le cormier, appelé aussi ""sorbier domestique"" [ IATE:906561 ]fruit: sorbe"
    Sorbus aucuparia
    la
    Comment GPMLat (SEP96); MC (MAR08) [01-A69]
  8. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|climate
    feothan sléibhe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Bergwind
    de
    mountain breeze | mountain wind
    en
    Definition "katabatic wind IATE:1435372 , blowing cool air from a mountain towards a valley" Reference "COM-TC based on: ""Weather Glossary"", the Weather Channel, http://www.weather.com/glossary/m.html [17.4.2013]"
    brise de montagne | vent de montagne
    fr
    Definition vent catabatique soufflant la nuit et aux premières heures suivant le lever du soleil, le long des pentes, des montagnes vers les vallées ou les plaines Reference «Glossaire de météorologie et de climatologie», O. Villeneuve, 1980, Les presses de l'université Laval, Québec, Canada, ISBN 978276376896 [23.12.2014]
  9. ENVIRONMENT
    aeráid sléibhe Reference an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Bergklima
    de
    mountain climate
    en
    Definition 1.Very generally, the climate of relatively high elevations; mountain climates are distinguished by the departure of their characteristics from those of surrounding lowlands, and the one common basis for this distinction is that of atmospheric rarefaction; aside from this, great variety is introduced by differences in latitude, elevation, and exposure to the sun; thus, there exists no single, clearly defined, mountain climate. Also known as highland climate. Reference 1.MGH;
    climat montagnard
    fr
  10. GEOGRAPHY|regions of EU Member States|regions of Italy · POLITICS|executive power and public service|regional and local authorities
    pobal sléibhe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Berggemeinschaft
    de
    Definition Verband mehrerer Berg- und Vorberggemeinden in Italien Reference COR/EESC-DE
    mountain community
    en
    Definition geographical and administrative unit, with corporate status, that can be set up by a region among two or more of its municipalities whose territory lies partially or totally in highland areas Reference "State Law of 3 December 1971, n. 1102 (15.9.2022) and State Legislative Decree of 18 August 2000, n. 267 (15.9.2022)(texts in Italian only)"
    Comment The general rules governing mountain communities also apply, mutatis mutandis, to island or archipelago communities.
    communauté de montagne
    fr
    Definition en Italie, entité territoriale pouvant être instituée par une région sur le territoire de deux ou plusieurs communes (même de provinces différentes) situées en tout ou en partie en zone de montagne Reference EESC/COR-FR, d'après EESC/COR-IT
    Comment "Les normes juridiques nationales relatives aux communautés de montagne s'appliquent mutadis mutandis aux communautés insulaires ou archipélagiques. Les autres entités territoriales d'Italie sont: la région, la province autonome, la province, la ville métropolitaine, la commune et l'arrondissement."
  11. ENVIRONMENT
    éiceachóras sléibhe Reference an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Gebirgsökosystem
    de
    mountain ecosystem
    en
    Definition 1.Ecosystems found on high-mountains at low latitudes. Mountain ecosystems are very vulnerable. They are increasingly sensitive to soil erosion, landslide and rapid loss of habitat and genetic diversity. Widespread poverty and an increase in the numbers of mountain inhabitants lead to deforestation, cultivation of marginal lands, excessive livestock grazing, loss of biomass cover and other forms of environmental degradation. Because little is known about mountain ecosystems, Agenda 21 has proposed the establishment of a global mountain database. This is essential for the launch of programmes that would contribute to the sustainable development of mountain ecosystems. The proposals also focus on promoting watershed development and alternative employment for people whose livelihoods are linked to practices that degrade mountains. Reference 1.WRIGHT;
    écosystème montagnard
    fr
  12. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry|forest
    foraois ardsléibhe Reference Doiciméad inmheánach de chuid an Choimisiúin: ENV-2023-1007 (bainistíocht foraoise níos gaire don dúlra)
    ga
    mountain forest
    en
    Definition extensive area of woodland that is found at natural elevations usually higher than 2000 feet Reference "'mountain forest' (19.10.2023). European Environmental Agency"
  13. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology|zoology|animal taxonomy
    galaicsias Astrálach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gebirgsgalaxie
    de
    Definition zu den Galaxien (= kleine Familie der Stintartigen (Osmeriformes)) gehörender Fisch Reference "Wikipedia http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxien_(Fische) (24.3.06)"
    Comment Galaxien sind auf der Südhalbkugel der Erde die ökologische Entsprechung zu den Forellenfischen (Salmonidae) auf der Nordhalbkugel
    mountain galaxias
    en
    Galaxias olidus
    fr
    Definition Poisson d'eau douce d'Australie. Reference "Australian Museum Fish Site http://www.amonline.net.au/fishes/fishfacts/fish/golidus.htm"
    Galaxias olidus
    la
    Comment MESQUJOLat (MAR06); SB (MAI06) [05-07]