Gaois

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3 results

  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #664880

    IATE #3593035
    deisiú briste aonribe Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    SSB repair | single strand break repair | SSBR
    en
    Definition "mechanism that repairs normal and abnormal single strand breaks that arise either from reactions with DNA-damaging agents (endogenous or exogenous) or as intermediates in certain enzymatic events" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Abbotts, R., Wilson, D. M. 3rd., 'Coordination of DNA single strand break repair' (2.3.2021), Free Radical Biology and Medicine 2017; 107:228-244, doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2016.11.039"
    Comment In brief, SSBR consists of 1) strand break detection; 2) removal of 5′- or 3′-terminal blocking group; 3) gap-filling repair synthesis; and 4) nick-sealing by a DNA ligase. As reviewed herein, two proteins key to orchestrating SSBR are poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) and X-ray cross-complementing protein 1 (XRCC1).
  3. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|biotechnology · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry|biochemistry|enzyme

    #634482

    IATE #1685063
    einsím eangúcháin Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    ion-núicléáis eangúcháin Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Nick-Translation
    de
    nicking enzyme | nicking endonuclease | NEase | nickase | single-strand specific DNA and RNA endonuclease | single-strand nicking endonuclease | single-strand nickase
    en
    Definition new type of enzyme that recognises a short specific DNA sequence and cleaves DNA at a fixed position relatively to the recognition sequence (like restriction endonucleases) but cleaves only one predetermined DNA strand (unlike restriction endonucleases) Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: L. A. Zheleznaya, G. S. Kachalova, R. I. Artyukh, A. K. Yunusova, T. A. Perevyazova, and N. I. Matvienko, 'Nicking Endonucleases' (2.3.2021), Biochemistry (Moscow), 2009, Vol. 74, No. 13, pp. 14571466. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2009."
    entaillase
    fr
    Definition endonucléase capable de produire une entaille dans une molécule d'ADN double-brin Reference Dict.de génétique,CILF,1991