EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information and information processing|information processing|artificial intelligence · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications|communications systems · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing
líonra néarach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
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Comhthéacs 'Féadfar tacar mór algartam, lena n-áirítear réitigh shimplí amhail algartaim aicmiúcháin, algartaim líonra néaraigh agus algartaim phleanála nó réasúnaíochta, a chuimsiú i leabharlanna algartam.' Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2021/694 lena mbunaítear an Clár don Eoraip Dhigiteach agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh (AE) 2015/2240, CELEX:32021R0694/GA"
Sainmhíniú brain-inspired computing system able to detect patterns and relationships in data and to learn from it Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - Luke Dormehl, 'What is an artificial neural network? Here’s everything you need to know' (20.10.2020), Digital Trends, 13.9.2018.- S. Agatonovic-Kustrin, R. Beresford, 'Basic concepts of artificial neural network (ANN) modeling and its application in pharmaceutical research' (20.10.2020), Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, Volume 22, Issue 5, June 2000, pp. 717-727."
Nóta Artificial neural networks have been used on a variety of tasks, including computer vision, speech recognition, machine translation, social network filtering, playing board and video games and medical diagnosis.
(Ainm na substainte íograithe) ann. D’fhéadfadh sé a bheith ina chúis le frithghníomh ailléirgeach. Tagairt "Rialachán (CE) uimh. 1272/2008 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle an 16 Nollaig 2008 maidir le haicmiú, lipéadú agus pacáistiú substaintí agus meascán, agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 67/548/CEE agus Treoir 1999/45/CE, agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1907/2006, CELEX:32008R1272/GA"
POLITICS|executive power and public service|administrative law · INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement · LAW|criminal law|criminal law · TRANSPORT|air and space transport|air transport
Comhthéacs 'Ní bheidh feidhm ag an gComhaontú seo i gcás aeriompair nuair nach mbeidh stad sceidealta ann. Ar a shon sin, má tharlaíonn tuirlingt neamhsceidealta, cuirfidh an Stát eisitheach an fhaisnéis dá bhforáiltear i mír 1 ar fáil don údarás arna ainmniú de bhun mhír 2.' Tagairt "'Cinneadh ón gComhairle maidir le síniú an Chomhaontaithe idir an tAontas Eorpach agus Poblacht na hÍoslainne agus Ríocht na hIorua maidir leis an nós imeachta um thabhairt suas idir Ballstáit an Aontais Eorpaigh agus an Íoslainn agus an Iorua,' Comhairle an Aontais Eorpaigh, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/GA/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32006D0697&from=GA [21.8.2019]"
Nóta Date d'adoption: 23.6.1971Date d'entrée en vigueur: 30.6.1973C135
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement · EUROPEAN UNION|EU institutions and European civil service|European civil service
ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy|reduction of gas emissions · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|degradation of the environment|climate change
cuspóir aeráidneodrachta Tagairt "Togra le haghaidh RIALACHÁN lena mbunaítear an creat chun aeráidneodracht a bhaint amach agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) 2018/1999 (An Dlí Aeráide Eorpach)"
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Comhthéacs 'D'fhormhuinigh Parlaimint na hEorpa agus an Chomhairle Eorpach araon cuspóir aeráidneodrachta fadtéarmach an Aontais.' Tagairt "Togra le haghaidh RIALACHÁN lena mbunaítear an creat chun aeráidneodracht a bhaint amach agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) 2018/1999 (An Dlí Aeráide Eorpach)"
cuspóir aeráidneodrachta an Aontais do 2050 Tagairt "Comhairle-GA, bunaithe ar 'cuspóir aeráidneodrachta..an Aontais' i Togra le haghaidh RIALACHÁN lena mbunaítear an creat chun aeráidneodracht a bhaint amach agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) 2018/1999 (An Dlí Aeráide Eorpach)"
Comhthéacs 'An cuspóir sin Aontas aeráidneodrach a bheith ann faoi 2050, má tá i ndán go gcomhlíonfar é i gcomhréir le cuspóirí Chomhaontú Pháras, beidh ar an Aontas a uaillmhian don deacáid atá romhainn a mhéadú agus a chreat beartais don aeráid agus don fhuinneamh a nuachóiriú.' Tagairt "Conclúidí ón gComhairle Eorpach, 10-11 Nollaig 2020 (21.12.2020)"
Comhthéacs 'Sa teachtaireacht faoin gComhaontú Glas don Eoraip, leagtar amach treochlár do thionscnaimh bheartais darb aidhm cabhrú leis an Aontas a sprioc aeráidneodrachta a bhaint amach faoi 2050.' Tagairt "Suíomh na Comhairle > Leathanach Baile > Topaicí"
Sainmhíniú rechtlich verbindliche politische Vorgabe, die Emissionen von durch Rechtsvorschriften der Union regulierten Treibhausgasen bis 2050 auf netto null zu reduzieren Tagairt "Vorschlag für eine VERORDNUNG DES EUROPÄISCHEN PARLAMENTS UND DES RATES zur Schaffung des Rahmens für die Verwirklichung der Klimaneutralität und zur Änderung der Verordnung (EU) 2018/1999 (Europäisches Klimagesetz), Artikel 2 Absatz 1"
Sainmhíniú legally-binding political commitment to make the EU climate-neutral by 2050 Tagairt "Council-EN, based on the proposal for a Regulation establishing the framework for achieving climate neutrality and amending Regulation (EU) 2018/1999 (European Climate Law)"
Sainmhíniú objectif visant à atteindre d'ici 2050 un équilibre entre les émissions et les absorptions de gaz à effet de serre dans l’Union, en vue de ramener à zéro les émissions nettes Tagairt "Conseil-FR, d'après la proposition de règlement établissant le cadre requis pour parvenir à la neutralité climatique et modifiant le règlement (UE) 2018/1999 (loi européenne sur le climat)"
Nóta "Cet objectif prévu dans la proposition de règlement établissant le cadre requis pour parvenir à la neutralité climatique est un objectif juridiquement contraignant. Il vise à respecter l’objectif de température à long terme énoncé à l’article 2 de l’accord de Paris."
EUROPEAN UNION|EU institutions and European civil service|EU institution|Council of the European Union · EUROPEAN UNION|EU institutions and European civil service|institutional structure
Sainmhíniú Arbeitsgruppe, die unter der Leitung des AStV für die Folgemaßnahmen zu den Schlussfolgerungen des Rates vom 23. November 2021 zur Verbesserung der Krisenvorsorge, Reaktionsfähigkeit und Resilienz gegenüber künftigen Krisen zuständig ist Tagairt "Council-DE, vgl.Establisment and Mandate of the ad hoc Working Party on preparedness, response capability and resilience to future crises (28.9.2022)"
Comhthéacs 'Análaitheoirí a bhfuil comhla iontu, ní iomchuí iad lena n‑úsáid mar mhodh rialaithe ag an bhfoinse toisc nach gcuireann siad cosc ar scaoileadh cáithníní riospráide easanálaithe ón té a chaitheann iad amach sa timpeallacht...' Tagairt "'Maisc aghaidhe a úsáid sa phobal,' an Lárionad Eorpach um Ghalair a Chosc agus a Rialú, https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/Use%20of%20face%20masks%20in%20the%20community_GA.pdf [21.4.2021]"
Sainmhíniú respirator with a one-way valve Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Dr. Nancy A. Anoruo. 'You may want to ditch that valve face mask: The pros and cons' (26.6.2020). ABCNews. 9 May 2020"
Nóta Valved respirators are not appropriate for use as a means of source control since they do not prevent the release of exhaled respiratory particles from the wearer into the environment
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement · EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|EU relations
Nóta "Brüssel, 9.2.1995In Kraft getreten am 1.7.1999 XREF: Partnerschafts- und Kooperationsabkommen (PKA) IATE:879441 Soll ersetzt werden durch ein Umfassendes Abkommen zwischen der Europäischen Union und ihren Mitgliedstaaten einerseits und der Kirgisischen Republik andererseits IATE:3579046 , über das noch verhandelt wird."
Nóta "Signed: Brussels, 9.2.1995Entry into force: 1.7.1999For more information, see EUROPA > European External Action Service > Treaties Office Database, http://ec.europa.eu/world/agreements/prepareCreateTreatiesWorkspace/treatiesGeneralData.do?step=0&redirect=true&treatyId=723[6.11.2018] See also IATE:879441 for Partnership and Cooperation Agreement in general.Negotiations are underway for a Comprehensive Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and the Kyrgyz Republic, of the other part [ IATE:3579046 ], which will replace this PCA."
Nóta "Signature: Bruxelles, 9.2.1995Entrée en vigueur: 1.7.1999 Des négociations sont en cours en vue d'un accord global entre l'Union européenne et ses États membres, d'une part, et la République kirghize, d'autre part (IATE:3579046 ), qui devrait remplacer le présent APC.Voir aussi:- accord de partenariat et de coopération (d'une manière générale), IATE:879441<><><><><><><><><><><><>"
ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|nuisance|pollutant|atmospheric pollutant|greenhouse gas
Comhthéacs 'Áirítear sna hastaíochtaí ón úsáid atá ann faoi láthair nó ón gcinniúint na hastaíochtaí ar fad ó úsáid an ionchuir faoi láthair nó ó chinniúint an ionchuir a sheachnaítear nuair a úsáidtear an t-ionchur chun breosla a tháirgeadh. Áireofar sna hastaíochtaí sin astaíochtaí coibhéiseacha CO2 an charbóin atá ionchorpraithe i gcomhdhéanamh ceimiceach an bhreosla a astaíodh nó a d’astófaí san atmaisféar mar CO2 murach sin.' Tagairt "Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2023/1185 lena bhforlíontar Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle trí íostairseach i gcomhair laghduithe ar astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa ó bhreoslaí carbóin athchúrsáilte a bhunú agus trí mhodheolaíocht a shonrú chun measúnú a dhéanamh ar na laghduithe ar astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa ó bhreoslaí in-athnuaite iompair leachtacha agus gásacha de thionscnamh neamh-bhitheolaíoch agus ó bhreoslaí carbóin athchúrsáilte, CELEX:32023R1185/GA"
Sainmhíniú all emissions in the existing use or fate of the input that are avoided when the input is used for fuel production Tagairt COM-Internal document: ENER-2022-80266 (GHG savings)
Nóta These emissions include the CO2 equivalent of the carbon incorporated in the chemical composition of the fuel that was or would otherwise have been emitted as CO2 into the atmosphere.
SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|education · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|teaching|general education
litearthacht Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
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Comhthéacs 'Mura bhfuil na scileanna litearthachta agus uimhearthachta ag an duine óg nó ag an duine fásta, tá sé/sí scoite ó bheith lánpháirteach i ngnéithe éagsúla den saol: ní féidir leo tabhairt faoi bhuntascanna, ar nós léamh a dhéanamh nó ríomhphost a sheoladh; níl aon chiall le baint aige/aici as cúrsaí fógraíochta nó fógraí; ní féidir leo liosta siopadóireachta a bhreacadh síos nó bille fóntais a thuiscint; tá siad scoite ó bheith rannpháirteach agus ionchur a bheith acu i ngnéithe éagsúla den tsochaí agus den chultúr ina bhfuil siad ag maireachtáil.' Tagairt "'Litearthacht agus Uimhearthacht don Fhoghlaim agus don Saol,' an Roinn Oideachais agus Scileanna, https://www.education.ie/ga/Foilseach%C3%A1in/Tuarasc%C3%A1lacha-Beartais/lit_num_strategy_full_ir.pdf [5.5.2017]"
Sainmhíniú Fähigkeit, auf einem Niveau lesen und schreiben zu können, das es ermöglicht, geschriebene Kommunikation in allen Medien (gedruckt oder elektronisch) zu verstehen und aktiv für eigene Zwecke einzusetzen Tagairt "Europäische Erklärung des Grundrechts auf Lese- und Schreibkompetenz http://erwachsenenbildung.at/aktuell/nachrichten_details.php?nid=10040 (6.7.2016)"
Sainmhíniú complex set of abilities needed to understand and use the dominant symbol systems of a culture, i.e. alphabets, numbers and visual icons, for personal and community development Tagairt "Council-EN, based on What is Literacy?, The Centre for Literacy, Montreal, Canada, http://www.centreforliteracy.qc.ca/about/literacy [19.10.2012]"
Nóta "In a study entitled ""Literacy in the Information Age"" the OECD identifies three areas of literacy skills: "" prose literacy"", "" document literacy"" and "" quantitative literacy"". For more details see: OECD, http://www.oecd.org/edu/skills-beyond-school/41529765.pdf [19.10.2012]"
Sainmhíniú aptitude à comprendre et à utiliser l’information écrite dans la vie courante, à la maison, au travail et dans la collectivité en vue d’atteindre des buts personnels et d’étendre ses connaissances et ses capacités Tagairt "La littératie à l’ère de l’information – Rapport final de l’enquête internationale sur la littératie des adultes, Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Économiques, Paris, et Ministre de l’Industrie, Canada, 2000, http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/docserver/download/8100052e.pdf?expires=1473671301&id=id&accname=ocid194935&checksum=2F49792F18C293F87B3CE47818231419 [12.9.2016]"
Nóta "Cette notion couvre trois aspects: - la compréhension de textes suivis; - la compréhension de textes schématiques; - la compréhension de textes au contenu quantitatif.(Source: ibid.) Antonyme: illétrisme (à ne pas confondre avec analphabéstisme - voir IATE:1404017 ). Pour le processus permettant d'acquérir ces compétences, voir alphabétisation [IATE:772445 ]."
Sainmhíniú - aid existing prior to accession;- aid authorised by the Commission or Council;- aid deemed to be existing aid Tagairt "Council-EN based on Council Regulation (EU) 2015/1589 of 13 July 2015 laying down detailed rules for the application of Article 108 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union CELEX:32015R1589"
Nóta "For the detailed definition, see Article 1(b) of Council Regulation (EU) 2015/1589 laying down detailed rules for the application of Article 108 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (Text with EEA relevance)"
Sainmhíniú fraud that occurs when a credit or debit card is used to make an unauthorised transaction in a face-to-face setting, such as a grocery store checkout lane Tagairt "'Card-present fraud'. CreditCards.com, Credit Card Glossary: Terms and Definitions http://www.creditcards.com/glossary/term-cardpresent-fraud.php [9/9/2016]"
Nóta This type of fraud may involve the use of the actual stolen card or a fraudulent duplicated card made using a card number and magnetic stripe information.
Sainmhíniú Betrug im Zusammenhang mit Distanzzahlungen, bei denen die Kreditkarte nicht vorgelegt werden muss, sondern der Kunde seine Kartendaten telefonisch oder online mitteilt Tagairt "Council-DE nach ITWissen.info http://www.itwissen.info/CNP-card-not-present-transaction.html (30.3.2017)"
Sainmhíniú unauthorised use of credit or debit card information to make transactions in settings without face-to-face contact with a sales clerk who can verify card information Tagairt "'Card-not-present fraud'. CreditCards.com, Credit Card Glossary: Terms and Definitions http://www.creditcards.com/glossary/term-cardnotpresent-fraud.php [9/9/2016]"
Nóta "This type of fraud can be conducted over Internet, by phone or by mail.NB: See also IATE:1863528 for 'carding', which can refer to trading in payment details as well as more generally to 'card-not-present fraud'.Reference: Council-EN, based on Europol > Home > Crime Areas & Trends > Crime Areas > Forgery of money and means of payment > Payment Fraud https://www.europol.europa.eu/crime-areas-and-trends/crime-areas/forgery-of-money-and-means-of-payment/payment-fraud [24.11.2017]"
Sainmhíniú work programme for the examination of existing biocidal active substances contained in biocidal products Tagairt Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/698 of 3 February 2017 amending Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1062/2014 on the work programme for the systematic examination of all existing active substances contained in biocidal products referred to in Regulation (EU) No 528/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the making available on the market and use of biocidal products, 32017R0698/EN
Comhábhair eapocsacha ann. D’fhéadfadh sé a bheith ina chúis le frithghníomh ailléirgeach. Tagairt "Rialachán (CE) uimh. 1272/2008 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle an 16 Nollaig 2008 maidir le haicmiú, lipéadú agus pacáistiú substaintí agus meascán, agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 67/548/CEE agus Treoir 1999/45/CE, agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1907/2006, CELEX:32008R1272/GA"