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21 toradh

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · INDUSTRY|iron, steel and other metal industries|metallurgical industry
    stroighin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    suimint Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Zementat
    de
    cement | cementate
    en
    Sainmhíniú any chemically precipitated material, such as carbonates, gypsum, and barite, occurring in the interstices of clastic rocks Tagairt "'cement', McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific & Technical Terms, 6E, . The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2003, http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/cement [15.3.2016]"
    Nóta In metallurgy, cadmium, silver etc. cements are produced by chemical precipitation.Reference: European Commission. JRC. Correspondence dated 14.1.2016
    produit de cémentation
    fr
    Sainmhíniú produit résultant d'un traitement thermo-chimique destiné à modifier les propriétés d'un métal en le mettant en contact avec un cément porté à très haute température Tagairt "COM-FR d'après Site du Centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales > Cémentation, http://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/c%C3%A9mentation [4.7.2016]"
    Nóta "Le cément est une matière solide, liquide ou gazeuse qui, portée à très haute température, modifie les propriétés d'un métal. (Source: Site du Centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales > Cément, http://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/cément [6.7.2016])"
  2. ENVIRONMENT
    stroighin Tagairt an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Zement
    de
    cement
    en
    Sainmhíniú a dry powder made from silica, alumina, lime, iron oxide, and magnesia which hardens when mixed with water; used as an ingredient in concrete. Tagairt MGH
    ciment
    fr
  3. INDUSTRY|building and public works|building industry|building materials|cement
    stroighin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs '... painéil, cláir, tíleanna, bloic agus earraí comhchosúla déanta as snáithín plandaí, as tuí nó as scamh, slisíní nó gráinníní adhmaid, min sáibh nó dramhábhar adhmaid nach é, iad ceirtleánaithe le stroighin, plástar nó ceanglóirí mianrach eile (gan earraí as stroighin aispeiste, as stroighin shnáithíneach cheallalóis nó a leithéidí a áireamh) ...' Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2023/1214 lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 833/2014 a bhaineann le bearta sriantacha i bhfianaise ghníomhaíochtaí na Rúise i ndíchobhsú staid na hÚcráine, CELEX:32023R1214/GA"
    Zement
    de
    cement
    en
    Sainmhíniú finely ground inorganic material which, when mixed with water, forms a paste that sets and hardens by means of hydration reactions and processes and which, after hardening, retains its strength and stability even under water Tagairt COM-Internal document: ENV-2023-01281 (drinking water package)
  4. EUROPEAN UNION|EU institutions and European civil service|EU institution · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations · INDUSTRY|building and public works
    stroighin aispeiste Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    asbestos-cement
    en
    amiante-ciment
    fr
  5. ENERGY|oil industry|petrochemicals|petroleum product
    biotúman Tagairt "Cinneadh (AE) 2022/598 maidir leis an seasamh atá le glacadh thar ceann an Aontais Eorpaigh sa Chomhchoiste arna bhunú leis an gComhaontú maidir leis an Limistéar Eorpach Eacnamaíoch, a mhéid a bhaineann le leasú a dhéanamh ar Phrótacal 4 a ghabhann leis an gComhaontú sin, is é sin an prótacal maidir le rialacha tionscnaimh, agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh (AE) 2020/2058, CELEX:32022D0598/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Cóc peitriliam, biotúman peitriliam agus iarmhair eile olaí peitriliam nó iarmhair olaí a fhaightear ó mhianraí biotúmanacha...' Tagairt "Cinneadh (AE) 2022/598 maidir leis an seasamh atá le glacadh thar ceann an Aontais Eorpaigh sa Chomhchoiste arna bhunú leis an gComhaontú maidir leis an Limistéar Eorpach Eacnamaíoch, a mhéid a bhaineann le leasú a dhéanamh ar Phrótacal 4 a ghabhann leis an gComhaontú sin, is é sin an prótacal maidir le rialacha tionscnaimh, agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh (AE) 2020/2058, CELEX:32022D0598/GA"
    asfalt Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2022/132 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1099/2008 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, a mhéid a bhaineann le nuashonraithe a chur chun feidhme ar an staidreamh fuinnimh bliantúil agus gearrthéarmach míosúil , CELEX:32022R0132/GA"
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Tagraítear do bhiotúman go minic mar asfalt agus úsáidtear go príomha é chun bóithre a thógáil agus le haghaidh ábhar dín.' Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2022/132 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1099/2008 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, a mhéid a bhaineann le nuashonraithe a chur chun feidhme ar an staidreamh fuinnimh bliantúil agus gearrthéarmach míosúil , CELEX:32022R0132/GA"
    bitumen | asphalt cement | asphalt
    en
    Sainmhíniú solid, semi-solid or viscous hydrocarbon with a colloidal structure, being brown to black in colour, naturally occurring or obtained as a residue in the distillation of crude oil, by vacuum distillation of oil residues from atmospheric distillation Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 on energy statistics"
    Nóta "The term bitumen is often mistakenly used to describe asphalt. Bitumen is actually the liquid binder that holds asphalt together. The asphalt mixture contains approximately 5% bitumen."
    bitume
    fr
    Sainmhíniú matériau hydrocarbone noir ou brun foncé, naturel ou provenant de la distillation du pétrole, de densité voisine de 1, solide à température ambiante mais facilement liquéfiable par élévation de sa température Tagairt "Groupe Eyrolles, Accueil dictionnaire, bitume (11.2.2021)"
  6. INDUSTRY|building and public works|building industry|building materials|cement
    stroighin ardalúmana Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    stroighin alúmanach Tagairt "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2023/1773 lena leagtar síos na rialacha maidir le cur i bhfeidhm Rialachán (AE) 2023/956 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle a mhéid a bhaineann le hoibleagáidí tuairiscithe chun críocha an tsásra coigeartaithe carbóin ar theorainneacha le linn na hidirthréimhse, CELEX:32023R1773/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    calcium aluminate cement | aluminous cement | high-alumina cement | aluminium cement | alumina cement
    en
    Sainmhíniú "hydraulic cement obtained by pulverising a solidified melt or clinker that consists predominantly of hydraulic calcium aluminates formed from proportioned mixtures of aluminous and calcareous material" Tagairt "American Concrete Institute. 'What is calcium-aluminate cement?' (5.7.2023)"
  7. INDUSTRY|building and public works|building industry|building materials|concrete
    breiseán stroighne Tagairt "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2022/1998 lena leasaítear Iarscríbhinn I a ghabhann le Rialachán (CEE) Uimh. 2658/87 ón gComhairle maidir leis an ainmníocht taraife agus staidrimh agus leis an gComhtharaif Chustaim , CELEX:32022R1998/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    breiseán suiminte Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Is monaróir ábhar tógála é HeidelbergCement a thairgeann suimint, clincear agus breiseáin suiminte eile, comhiomlán, coincréit réamh-mheasctha agus táirgí coincréite eile, scríd agus asfalt...' Tagairt "Réamhfhógra faoi chomhchruinniú (Cás M.10529 – HEIDELBERGCEMENT / THOMA BRAVO / COMMAND ALKON) (Téacs atá ábhartha maidir le LEE) 2022/C 121/04, CELEX:52022M10529/GA"
    cement additive
    en
    Sainmhíniú any additive incorporated in cement if it requires certain enhancements Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: EdenCrete. 'Cement Additives & Concrete Admixtures: Explaining the Difference' (15.1.2024)"
    Nóta Some of these cement additives include: Grinding aids — These additives come with several key benefits, including saved electrical energy, boosted productivity, and increased fineness. Strength enhancers — Cement may also use certain strength enhancers that increase its mechanical strength, often through chemical activation that maintains the integrity of the cement’s structure and surface. Performance enhancers — Supplementary cementitious materials (SCM) sometimes function as additives replacing clinker, with options such as natural pozzolans, blast furnace slag, and others available.
  8. INDUSTRY|building and public works|building industry|building materials|cement
    clincear stroighne Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cement clinker | clinker
    en
    Sainmhíniú intermediary product that is produced in the manufacture of cement and is formed by the heat processing of cement elements in a kiln Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- Wikipedia > Cement clinker (5.7.2023)- Mary McMahon. 'What are Cement Clinkers?' (5.7.2023) About Mechanics- European Cement Association. 'THE STORY OF CEMENT MANUFACTURE' (5.7.2023)"
    Nóta The cement-making process can be divided into two basic steps:- Clinker (the main constituent of cement) is first made in a kiln with gas up to 2000°C, which heats raw materials such as limestone (calcium carbonate) with small quantities of other materials (e.g. clay) to 1,450°C. During this process, known as calcination, the calcium carbonate (limestone) is transformed into calcium oxide (lime), which then reacts with the other constituents from the raw material to form new minerals, collectively called clinker. This near-molten material is rapidly cooled to a temperature of 100 - 200°C.- Clinker is then ground with gypsum and other materials to produce the grey powder known as cement.
  9. INDUSTRY|iron, steel and other metal industries · INDUSTRY|building and public works
    leachtmhoirtéal suiminte Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    grútáil suiminte Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    leachtmhoirtéal Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    grútáil Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    leachtmhoirtéal stroighniúil Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    grútáil stroighniúil Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    leachtmhoirtéal stroighne Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Tógfar thart ar 4.9km den phíblíne cladaigh beartaithe i dtollán ó Ghleann an Ghad go dtí na hEachú (thart ar 4.6km de sin a bheidh leagtha faoi Shruth Fada Con). Déanfar an tollán a shuiteáil faoi chlúdach le doimhne íosta de thart ar 5.5m. Beidh trastomhas 4.2m ag an tollán agus é tógtha ag baint úsáide as meaisín tollta tolláin (TBM). Déanfar an tollán a líneáil le teascáin choincréite réamhtheilgthe. Sa bhreis air sin cuirfear an t-imleacán seirbhísí agus an píblíne sceite isteach sa tollán. Déanfar an tollán a aislíonadh le leachtmhoirtéal stroighne.' Tagairt "'Ráiteas Tionchair Timpeallachta,' Corrib Natural Gas, https://epawebapp.epa.ie/licences/lic_eDMS/090151b2804cfd89.pdf [1.6.2023]"
    grútáil stroighne Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cement grout | grout | cementitious grout
    en
    Sainmhíniú flowable mixture of cement and water used to fill cracks, fissures, or voids in materials Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on Nicholson P G, 'Chapter 12 - Ground Modification by Grouting' (16.9.2022), Soil Improvement and Ground Modification Methods, 2015, pp. 289-317"
    Nóta Cement grouts are commonly used with water to cement ratios of about 0.5-4. At lower w:c ratios, the grout will tend to be more uniform, but also more difficult to inject due to high viscosity.
  10. ENVIRONMENT
    tionscal stroighne Tagairt an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Zementindustrie
    de
    cement industry
    en
    Sainmhíniú 1.Industry for the production of cement. The emissions of most relevance from this sector are atmospheric: dust, carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides are the most important. Cement is essential for the construction sector, either directly or mixed with sand or gravel to form concrete. Tagairt 1.DOBRIS;
    industrie du ciment
    fr
  11. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution · INDUSTRY|building and public works|building industry
    deannach áithe stroighne Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs '... déanfar é a ríomh mar chóimheas ón difríocht idir seachadtaí stroighne agus athruithe ar stoc agus gach ábhar a úsáidtear mar bhreiseáin sa stroighin lena n-áirítear dusta seach-chonaire agus deannach áithe stroighne.' Tagairt "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2023/1773 lena leagtar síos na rialacha maidir le cur i bhfeidhm Rialachán (AE) 2023/956 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle a mhéid a bhaineann le hoibleagáidí tuairiscithe chun críocha an tsásra coigeartaithe carbóin ar theorainneacha le linn na hidirthréimhse, CELEX:32023R1773/GA"
    cement kiln dust | CKD
    en
    Sainmhíniú discarded dust from long dry and wet kiln system dedusting units, consisting of partly calcined kiln feed material Tagairt "Global Cement and Concrete Association. 'Glossary' (4.7.2023)"
    Nóta "The extraction and discarding of CKD and bypass dust serve to control the input of excessive circulating elements (alkali, sulphur, chlorine), particularly in cases of low-alkaline clinker production. The term ""CKD"" is sometimes used to denote all dust from cement kilns, i.e. also from bypass systems."
  12. ENVIRONMENT
    déantúsaíocht stroighne Tagairt an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Zementherstellung
    de
    cement manufacture
    en
    Sainmhíniú 1.Cement is produced by heating a mixture of clay or shale plus chalk or lime in a rotary kiln up to 250 m long per 8 m diameter rotating at 1 rpm. The process can be wet, semi-dry or dry and the fuel can be pulverized coal, oil or gas. As the coal ash is similar in composition to the clay or shale, it can stay in the cement clinker. As one of the kiln operator's major costs is fuel and even a modest sized kiln can consume 8-10 tons of coal per hour, the cement kiln could, therefore, solve a disposal problem and also benefit the cement manufacturer by reducing fuel costs. Tagairt 1.PORT;
    cimenterie
    fr
  13. INDUSTRY|building and public works|building industry
    muileann stroighne Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cement mill
    en
    Sainmhíniú installation used to grind the clinker component of concrete Tagairt "Wisegeek http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-a-cement-mill.htm [24.3.2015]"
    Nóta There are several cement mill types which are able to grind clinker of which the ball mill is the most common. Ball mills consist of cylinders partially filled with large numbers of steel balls which employ their rolling action to crush the raw material when each cylinder is rotated. High pressure roller mills are occasionally used to grind clinker although their use has not yet gained broad acceptance.
  14. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound · INDUSTRY|building and public works|building industry
    stroighin liath Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    grey cement
    en
    Sainmhíniú "cement [ IATE:1400623 ] that is grey in colour, and which has a higher iron oxide content than white cement [ IATE:1418400 ], which is a related, but more expensive variety" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:1) Commission Decision of 15/02/2010 declaring a concentration to be compatible with the common market. CELEX:32010M5771/EN and 2) Wikipedia > White Portland cement. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Portland_cement [12.11.2010]"
  15. INDUSTRY|building and public works|building industry|building materials · INDUSTRY|miscellaneous industries
    stroighin Portland Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Go ginearálta, aon ábhar a ghreamaíonn le dhá ábhar eile nach ngreamaíonn le chéile. De ghnáth, áfach, stroighin Portland a bhíonn i gceist, ábhar mianrach saorga a úsáidtear i dtógáil foirgneamh is struchtúir innealtóireachta.' Tagairt 'stroighin.' Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011.
    gewöhnlicher Portlandzement | Portlandzement
    de
    Sainmhíniú das Produkt, das man durch Brennen feiner pulverisierter Klinker bis zum Sintern erhaelt, eine innige und genau abgestimmte Mischung von tonigem und kalkhaltigem Material, ohne Zusaetze nach dem Brennen, ausser Wasser und gebranntem oder ungebranntem Gips ;feinvermahlene Klinker Tagairt ICID ;Zolltarif Notex CCD 25.23
    portland cement | ordinary portland cement | OPC | Portland cement
    en
    Sainmhíniú most common type of cement in general use around the world as a basic ingredient of concrete, mortar, stucco and non-specialty grout Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Wikipedia > Portland cement (26.6.2020)"
    ciment portland ordinaire | ciment artificiel
    fr
    Sainmhíniú ciment résultant de la mouture soit de clinker Portland seul, soit, en masse, de(100-n) parties de clinker Portland et de n parties de laitier ou pouzzolane ou mélange de laitier et de pouzzolane en proportion définie, n étant au plus égal à 20,avec adjonction, en général, de sulfate de calcium et, éventuellement addition d'un agent de mouture Tagairt NF P 15-101:1967
  16. INDUSTRY|building and public works|building industry|building materials · INDUSTRY|miscellaneous industries
    stroighin slaige Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Huettenzement | Schlackenzement
    de
    slag cement | Portland blast furnace cement
    en
    Sainmhíniú hydraulic cement formed when granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) is ground to suitable fineness and is used to replace a portion of portland cement Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Slag Cement Association, 'What is slag cement?' (26.6.2020)"
    Nóta It is a recovered industrial by-product of an iron blast furnace.
    ciment de laitier | ciment de haut fourneau
    fr
    Sainmhíniú liant obtenu en broyant ensemble du clinker à ciment portland et du laitier granulé de hauts fourneaux Tagairt 1)Tarif Douanier