Definition indication of the value of an unknown quantity based on observed data; or more formally, the particular value of an estimator that is obtained from a particular sample of data and used to indicate the value of a parameter Reference Valerie J. Easton & John H. McColl, Statistics Glossary, STEPS, 1997 http://www.stats.gla.ac.uk/steps/glossary/ [5.4.2012]
Definition process by which sample data are used to indicate the value of an unknown quantity in a population Reference 'estimation' (25.11.2020), Easton,V. J. & McColl, J. H., Statistics Glossaary, STEPS, 1997
Comment Results of estimation can be expressed as a single value, known as a point estimate, or a range of values, known as a confidence interval.
Definition procedure to obtain an estimated price for a seasonal product so that:(a) in the first out-of-season month, a typical price from the previous in-season period is used;(b) in the following out-of-season months, the estimated price is equal to the previous month’s price adjusted by the average change in observed prices over all individual products in the same ECOICOP group, class, subclass or same aggregate at any level below the subclass Reference Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1148 of 31 July 2020 laying down the methodological and technical specifications in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2016/792 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards harmonised indices of consumer prices and the house price index
Definition procedure to obtain an estimated price for a seasonal product so that:(a) in the first out-of-season month, a typical price from the previous in-season period is used;(b) in the following out-of-season months, the estimated price is equal to the previous month’s price adjusted by the average change in observed prices over all in-season seasonal products in the same ECOICOP group, class, subclass or the same aggregate at any level below the subclass Reference Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1148 of 31 July 2020 laying down the methodological and technical specifications in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2016/792 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards harmonised indices of consumer prices and the house price index
ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations
Definition opération ayant pour but d'estimer la variance de la loi de probabilité considérée comme représentant une population Reference ISO 3534:1977
ECONOMICS · TRADE|marketing|preparation for market
Definition dans l'estimation d'un paramètre, différence entre la valeur calculée de l'estimateur et la valeur vraie de ce paramètre Reference ISO 3534:1977
Definition expression de la variation que l'on s'attend à rencontrer en effectuant des prédictions à partir d'une équation de régression Reference METRO
Comment C'est l'écart-type des valeurs observées autour de la ligne de régression.
Definition estimate [ IATE:1570196 ] which has been corrected so that confounders [ IATE:1354088 ] are taken into account Reference COM-EN
Comment When comparing a certain treatment vs another one, there can be imbalance between groups because of age, smoking habits, gender etc (confounders) which influences the calculated estimate.
Definition estimation dans laquelle les facteurs de confusion [ IATE:1354088 ] n'ont pas été pris en compte Reference TERM-FR
INDUSTRY|industrial structures and policy|industrial structures · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations · TRADE|marketing|preparation for market
anailís leochaileachta Reference Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 165/2014 maidir le tacagraif in iompar de bhóthar, lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CEE) Uimh. 3821/85 ón gComhairle maidir le trealamh taifeadta in iompar de bhóthar agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 561/2006 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle maidir le comhchuibhiú reachtaíochta sóisialta áirithe a bhaineann le hiompar de bhóthar, CELEX:32014R0165/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
ga
Context 'Chun na críche sin, cuirfidh na monaróirí doiciméadú is gá le haghaidh anailíse leochaileachta faoi bhráid an chomhlachta deimhniúcháin dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 12(3).' Reference Airt. 20(2) de Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 165/2014 maidir le tacagraif in iompar de bhóthar, lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CEE) Uimh. 3821/85 ón gComhairle maidir le trealamh taifeadta in iompar de bhóthar agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 561/2006 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle maidir le comhchuibhiú reachtaíochta sóisialta áirithe a bhaineann le hiompar de bhóthar, CELEX:32014R0165/GA ;
measúnú leochaileachta Reference Rialachán (AE) 2016/1624 maidir leis an nGarda Teorann agus Cósta Eorpach agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) 2016/399 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 863/2007 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 2007/2004 ón gComhairle agus Cinneadh 2005/267/CE ón gComhairle, CELEX:32016R1624/GA ;
ga
Context 'Is é is aidhm don mheasúnú leochaileachta go ndéanfaidh an Ghníomhaireacht measúnú ar acmhainneacht agus ullmhacht Ballstát aghaidh a thabhairt ar na dúshláin atá ag teacht chun cinn, lena n-áirítear bagairtí atá ann agus a bheidh ann agus dúshláin ag na teorainneacha seachtracha;' Reference Airt. 13(4) de Rialachán (AE) 2016/1624 maidir leis an nGarda Teorann agus Cósta Eorpach agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) 2016/399 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 863/2007 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 2007/2004 ón gComhairle agus Cinneadh 2005/267/CE ón gComhairle, CELEX:32016R1624/GA ;
Definition Untersuchung der Anfälligkeit IATE:801527 einer Gemeinschaft, eines Systems, eines Verfahrens oder eines Gegenstands Reference Council-DE nach Council-EN
Definition process of measuring and investigating the vulnerability [ IATE:801527 ] of a community, system or asset, and examining the potential impact thereof Reference Council-EN, based on:- United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR) PreventionWeb > Home > Disaster risk > Vulnerability, http://www.preventionweb.net/risk/vulnerability [25.1.2017]- 'vulnerability analysis', OECD Glossary of Statistical Terms, https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=2887 [25.1.2017]- National Institute of Building Sciences Whole Building Design Guide > Design recommendations > Resource pages > Threat/vulnerability assessments and risk analysis, https://www.wbdg.org/resources/threat-vulnerability-assessments-and-risk-analysis [25.1.2017]
Comment This broad concept is used in a number of domains, including health, development, environment, security and IT.11 Council-EN
Definition évaluation consistant à mesurer la gravité des menaces potentielles, sur la base des risques connus et du niveau de vulnérabilité des sociétés et des individus Reference Site du PNUE, projet GEO (projet sur l'avenir de l'environnement mondial), Accueil -> GEO-3 -> Chapitre 3 -> La réponse à la vulnérabilité de l’homme, "Évaluation et mesure de la vulnérabilité", http://www.grid.unep.ch/geo/geo3/french/512.htm [12.1.2017]
Comment Elle est largement utilisée dans les domaines du changement climatique et de la gestion des catastrophes naturelles, pour lesquels elle fournit les éléments nécessaires pour un système d’alerte rapide efficace.Voir également "vulnérabilité" [ IATE:801527 ].