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SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology
ruaimniú Gram Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
ga
Gramfärbung | Gram Färbung
de
Sainmhíniú Jugendlexicon Biologie. VEB Bibiographisches Institut, Leipzig,1981,S.138 Tagairt Schubert/Wagner,Botanisches Wb.,Ulmer,Stuttgart,1993,S.224
gram stain | gram staining
en
Sainmhíniú "method of staining used to distinguish and classify bacterial species into two large groups by coloring these cells red (gram-negative) or violet (gram-positive)" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Monica Z. Bruckner, 'Gram Staining' (11.2.2020), Carleton College"
Nóta Gram positive bacteria stain violet due to the presence of a thick layer of peptidoglycan in their cell walls, which retains the crystal violet these cells are stained with. Alternatively, Gram negative bacteria stain red, which is attributed to a thinner peptidoglycan wall, which does not retain the crystal violet during the decoloring process.
coloration de gram
fr
Sainmhíniú méthode de différenciation des bactéries faisant intervenir une coloration par un colorant basique mordancé par une solution iodo-iodurée, suivie d'une décoloration par l'alcool Tagairt CILF