SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology
- tionscnóir Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
- ga
- Comhthéacs '... I gcás ábhair thosaigh a ndéantar innealtóireacht ghéiniteach orthu, áireofar leis an bhfaisnéis sin sonraí amhail tuairisc ar na cealla nó na pórtha tosaigh, forléiriú ar an veicteoir léirithe (ainm, bunús, feidhm an mhacasamhaileáin, feabhsaitheoir tionscnóra agus eilimintí rialtóra eile), rialú ar an seicheamh DNA nó RNA a chuirtear isteach go héifeachtach, seichimh olaganúicléitíde de veicteoir plasmaide i gcealla, plasmaid a úsáidtear do chomh-thrasfhabhtú, géinte a chuirtear leis nó a bhaintear amach, airíonna bitheolaíocha an fhorléirithe deiridh agus na géinte a léirítear, líon cóipeanna agus cobhsaíocht ghéiniteach.' Tagairt Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2021/805 lena leasaítear Iarscríbhinn II a ghabhann le Rialachán (AE) 2019/6 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, CELEX:32021R0805/GA
- Promotor
- de
- Sainmhíniú 1)der Abschnitt der DNS-Kette eines Operons zwischen Operator und l. Strukturgen (Zistron),an dem die RNS-Polymerase angeheftet wird und die Synthese der Messenger-RNS("Transkription")beginnt 2)Aktivator;3)Promoting agent Tagairt Reallex Med
- promoter
- en
- Sainmhíniú first few hundred nucleotides of DNA "upstream" (on the 5' side) of a gene which control the transcription of that gene Tagairt Robert H. Lyons. 'A Molecular Biology Glossary. A Quick and Dirty Reference to Terms Used in Molecular Biology' (18.11.2020). University of Michigan DNA Sequencing Core
- Nóta The promoter is part of the 5' flanking DNA, i.e. it is not transcribed into RNA, but without the promoter, the gene is not functional. Note that the definition is a bit hazy as far as the size of the region encompassed, but the "promoter" of a gene starts with the nucleotide immediately upstream from the cap site, and includes binding sites for one or more transcription factors which can not work if moved farther away from the gene.Not to be confused with enhancer, which can be moved around anywhere in the general vicinity of the gene while a promoter is position- and orientation-dependent.
- promoteur | site promoteur
- fr
- Sainmhíniú Segment de gène déterminant le taux de synthèse d'une protéine dont la séquence est définie par le gène de structure. Tagairt Biofutur 1/85,p.32