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  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    seicheamh cliathánach 5' Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    5'-Flankenregion
    de
    5'-flanking region | 5’ flanking region | flanking region
    en
    Sainmhíniú "region of DNA which is not transcribed into RNA, but rather is adjacent to 5'-end [ IATE:3541918 ] of the gene" Tagairt "Robert H. Lyons. A Molecular Biology Glossary. A Quick and Dirty Reference to Terms Used in Molecular Biology. University of Michigan DNA Sequencing Core http://seqcore.brcf.med.umich.edu/doc/educ/dnapr/mbglossary/mbgloss.html [16.3.2012]"
    Nóta "The chemical convention of naming carbon atoms in the nucleotide sugar-ring numerically gives rise to a 5′-end and a 3′-end (usually pronounced ""five prime end"" and ""three prime end""). The relative positions of structures along a strand of nucleic acid, including genes and various protein binding sites, are usually noted as being either upstream (towards the 5′-end) or downstream (towards the 3′-end). This naming convention is important because nucleic acids can only be synthesized in vivo in a 5′-to-3′ direction, because the polymerase used to assemble new strands must attach a new nucleotide to the 3′-hydroxyl (-OH) group via a phosphodiester bond. By convention, single strands of DNA and RNA sequences are written in 5′-to-3′ direction.The 5'-flanking region contains the promoter [ IATE:1073413 ], and may also contain enhancers or other protein binding sites. For more information, see: Robert H. Lyons. A Molecular Biology Glossary. A Quick and Dirty Reference to Terms Used in Molecular Biology. University of Michigan DNA Sequencing Core http://seqcore.brcf.med.umich.edu/doc/educ/dnapr/mbglossary/mbgloss.html [16.3.2012]"
    région 5' flanquante | région flanquante 5' | séquence flanquante 5' | séquence 5' flanquante
    fr
    Sainmhíniú région d'ADN qui encadre la partie 5' terminale d'une unité de transcription où l'on trouve de nombreuses séquences régulatrices Tagairt "CiSMeF, Catalogue et Index des Sites Médicaux de langue Française, http://www.chu-rouen.fr/ssf/genet/region5flanquante.html [1.8.2013]"