Gaois

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38 results

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness
    galar scamhóige toirmeascach ainsealach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    chronisch obstruktive Lungenerkrankung | COPD
    de
    Definition Sammelbegriff eine Gruppe von Krankheiten der Lunge, die durch Husten, vermehrten Auswurf und Atemnot bei Belastung gekennzeichnet sind Reference "Wikipedia, http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronisch_obstruktive_Lungenerkrankung (7.5.2009)"
    chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | COPD | chronic obstructive lung disease | COLD
    en
    Definition collective term for chronic bronchitis and emphysema Reference Rom, Environmental and Occupational Medicine, 1983, p.267-8
    Comment "For more information, see also: The Merck Manual > Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) (11.10.2019)"
    BPCO | pneumopathie obstructive chronique | broncho-pneumopathie chronique obstructive | bronchopneumopathie obstructive chronique
    fr
    Definition terme général désignant une affection respiratoire marquée par le ralentissement permanent de l'expiration forcée Reference Manuila e.a,Dic médecine(Masson 1981)
  2. TRANSPORT · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    aonad aeir fhuair tuirbín coiscthe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    aonad aeir fhuair le haghaidh tuirbín coscáin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    grúpa turbachuisneora Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    grúp-thurbachuisneoir Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Bremsturbinen-Kühllufterzeuger
    de
    brake turbine cold air unit
    en
    Definition a cold air unit in which the compressor or fan acts as a brake on the turbine.The compressor or fan is supplied with air from the atmosphere and the discharged air is normally used to induce a cooling flow,through a cooler or heat exchanger,enabling the aircraft cabin to be cooled whilst on the ground Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    groupe turboréfrigérateur
    fr
  3. TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    aonad aeir fhuair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kühllufterzeuger
    de
    cold air unit
    en
    Definition an air cycle refrigerator consisting of a turbine and/or a compressor,and/or fan,mounted in separate ducts,but on a common drive shaft.The turbine cools the air supplied to it by extracting energy which is absorbed by the fan and/or compressor Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    groupe de réfrigération d'air
    fr
  4. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|research and intellectual property · ENERGY|electrical and nuclear industries|nuclear power station
    achar fuar Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 388/2012 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 428/2009 ón gComhairle lena ndéantar córas Comhphobail a chur ar bun chun rialú a dhéanamh ar onnmhairiú, ar aistriú agus ar bhróicéireacht ítimí dé-úsáide agus ar iad a bheith ar idirthuras, CELEX:32012R0388/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition an t-achar féachana den fhuinneog a nochtar don leibhéal is ísle radaíochta san fheidhmchlár deartha Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 388/2012 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 428/2009 ón gComhairle lena ndéantar córas Comhphobail a chur ar bun chun rialú a dhéanamh ar onnmhairiú, ar aistriú agus ar bhróicéireacht ítimí dé-úsáide agus ar iad a bheith ar idirthuras, CELEX:32012R0388/GA"
    aktivitätsfreie Seite
    de
    Definition Sichtfläche des Fensters, die bei der Soll-Anwendung der niedrigsten Strahlung ausgesetzt ist Reference "Verordnung (EG) Nr. 428/2009 des Rates vom 5. Mai 2009 über eine Gemeinschaftsregelung für die Kontrolle der Ausfuhr, der Verbringung, der Vermittlung und der Durchfuhr von Gütern mit doppeltem Verwendungszweck (Neufassung) CELEX:02009R0428-20161116/DE"
    cold area
    en
    Definition area in a nuclear plant or laboratory in which there is little or no contact with radioactive chemicals or radiations Reference "'A Glossary of Terms in Nuclear Science and Technology', National Research Council (U.S.), 1957, p.31, https://books.google.be/books?id=-zgrAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA31&lpg=PA31&dq=cold+area,+nuclear&source=bl&ots=NJZgl6hJ5F&sig=qzDXgB7c1D_GZhqu8hXAte6zl8k&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiClYiro9nWAhWFtRoKHXEvDgMQ6AEIXzAN#v=onepage&q=cold%20area%2C%20nuclear&f=false [5.10.2017]"
    région de peu de radioactivité | zone de peu de radioactivité | région de faible radioactivité | zone inactive
    fr
    Definition zone dans un laboratoire ou une installation nucléaire dans laquelle il existe peu ou pas de possibilité de contamination radioactive Reference "- Termium Plus – banque de données terminologiques et linguistiques du gouvernement du Canada > cold area, http://www.btb.termiumplus.gc.ca/tpv2alpha/alpha-eng.html?lang=eng&i=1&srchtxt=cold+area&index=alt&codom2nd_wet=1 [23.11.2017] - COM-FR, d’après Elsevier’s Dictionary of nuclear science and technology, second revised edition, 1970 [23.11.2017]"
  5. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences
    adamh fuar Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    kaltes Atom
    de
    cold atom
    en
    Definition atom that has been cooled, trapped and slowed down, usually by means of laser cooling techniques Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on K. Krzyzanowska. 'Cold Atoms' (25.3.2020)"
    atome froid | atome refroidi
    fr
    Definition atome refroidi en vue de contrôler de manière très fine son mouvement avec de la lumière Reference "COM-Fr d'aprèsAtomes ultra-froids - Département de Physique - ENS > Atomes ultra-froids - notes de cours (22.5.2020) (Jean Dalibard) "
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|space science
    damhna dorcha fuar Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    kalte Dunkle Materie | CDM
    de
    Definition noch unbeobachtete Elementarteilchen, die nur der Gravitation und der schwachen Wechselwirkung unterliegen Reference "Wikipedia > Dunkle Materie, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunkle_Materie#Kalte_Dunkle_Materie_(CDM) (18.1.2018)"
    cold dark matter | CDM
    en
    Definition hypothetical form of dark matter moving slowly compared to the speed of light and interacting weakly with ordinary matter and electromagnetic radiation Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- 'Cold dark matter', Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_dark_matter [14.6.2017]- John P. Millis, 'Cold Dark Matter: the Mysterious Unseen Stuff of the Universe ', ThoughtCo., 29 May 2017, https://www.thoughtco.com/cold-dark-matter-3072275 [14.6.2017]"
    Comment "See also:- dark matter [ IATE:1162500 ]- hot dark matter [ IATE:1052524 ]"
    CDM | matière noire froide
    fr
  7. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering|motor vehicle industry · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution|motor vehicle pollution · TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport|vehicle|motor vehicle
    astaíochtaí fuarthosaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Tagraítear le hastaíochtaí fuarthosaithe don 100ú peircintíl d’astaíochtaí laistigh d'achar ama ar leith (MW) de 1 WHTC (timthriall tástála díomuan) le haghaidh feithiclí, nó WHTC fuar le haghaidh inneall...' Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le cineálcheadú mótarfheithiclí agus inneall agus córas, comhpháirteanna agus aonad teicniúil ar leithligh atá ceaptha le haghaidh feithiclí den sórt sin i ndáil lena n‑astaíochtaí agus marthanacht ceallraí (Euro 7) agus lena n‑aisghairtear Rialacháin (CE) Uimh. 715/2007 agus (CE) Uimh. 595/2009, CELEX:52022PC0586/GA"
    Comment <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    cold emissions
    en
    Definition "100th percentile of 'moving windows' (MW) of 1 'WHTC' for vehicles, or 'WHTCcold' for engines" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on type-approval of motor vehicles and engines and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles, with respect to their emissions and battery durability (Euro 7) and repealing Regulations (EC) No 715/2007 and (EC) No 595/2009"
  8. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry|pharmaceutical product · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|processed agricultural produce|essential oil · INDUSTRY|chemistry|special chemicals|cosmetics industry · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|plant product|fruit|citrus fruit
    eastóscadh fuar Reference "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2022/320 maidir le húdarú bláthola mandairín eastósctha mar bhreiseán beatha le haghaidh éanlaith chlóis, muc, athchogantach, capall, coiníní agus salmainidí,CELEX:32022R0320/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    eastóscadh Reference "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2022/320 maidir le húdarú bláthola mandairín eastósctha mar bhreiseán beatha le haghaidh éanlaith chlóis, muc, athchogantach, capall, coiníní agus salmainidí,CELEX:32022R0320/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Kaltpressung
    de
    Definition Verfahren zur Speiseölgewinnung, bei dem die Ölsaaten nicht erhitzt und die Pressen ständig gekühlt werden, Reference "Gesundheitslexikon Eden > Kaltpressung (17.8.2022)"
    expression | cold expression | cold pressing | mechanical expression
    en
    Definition "method of extraction used to extract essential oils from Citrus fruits with little to no heat used in the process" Reference "COM-IT based on: National Association for Holistic Aromatherapy > Explore > About Aromatherapy > Aromatherapy Extracts Produced from Plants: Expression (10.2.2022)"
    Comment Expression does not involve heating; thus, the chemistry of citrus essential oils is not heat-altered and citrus oils smell very similar to the fruits from which they come.
    expression à froid
    fr
    Definition procédé d'extraction des huiles essentielles contenues dans la peau des agrumes, consistant à exercer une action abrasive sur la surface du fruit sous un courant d'eau afin d'extraire l'essence, puis à séparer l'huile essentielle de l'eau au moyen d'une décantation Reference "COM-FR, d'après:- Site web www.olfastory.com > Techniques de fabrication > Expression (5.10.2022)- Site web agronomie.info (5.10.2022) > Les différents procédés d'extraction des huiles essentielles (5.10.2022)"
  9. TRADE|consumption · TRADE|marketing · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications|communications systems · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing
    facsfhógraíocht gan iarraidh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    unerbetene Faxwerbung | Fax-Werbung
    de
    Definition Übermittlung von unerbetenen Informationen per Fax zu Marketing-Zwecken Reference Counicl-DE
    Comment DIV: aih, 9.7.09
    cold faxing
    en
    Definition sending unsolicited faxes as a marketing tool Reference Council-EN
    démarchage par télécopie | démarchage par fax
    fr
  10. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences · ENERGY|oil industry|oil industry
    íosteacht insíothlaitheachta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    CFPP-Punkt | Temperaturgrenzwert der Filtrierbarkeit | Filtrierbarkeitsgrenze
    de
    Definition Die höchste Temperatur, bei der ein gegebenes Volumen des Brennstoffs in einer festgelegten Zeit nicht mehr durch eine genormte Filtriereinrichtung fließt, wenn es unter den genormten Bedingungen abgekühlt wird. Reference EN 116:1997
    cold filter plugging point | CFPP
    en
    Definition lowest temperature at which a given volume of (bio)diesel can pass through a filter Reference "European Commission. The certification of the cold filter plugging point (CFPP) and the cloud point (CP) in biodiesel from rapeseed: ERM®- EF002. CERTIFICATION REPORT. European Reference Materials, http://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC98560/final%20report%20jrc98560%20ermef002.pdf [23.1.2019]"
    Comment "This gives an estimate of the lowest temperature limit for the use of a (bio)diesel. Reference: European Commission. The certification of the cold filter plugging point (CFPP) and the cloud point (CP) in biodiesel from rapeseed: ERM®- EF002. CERTIFICATION REPORT. European Reference Materials, http://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC98560/final%20report%20jrc98560%20ermef002.pdf [23.1.2019] See also:- pour point (related) [ IATE:1204047 ]- cloud point (related) [ IATE:1098335 ]"
    température limite de filtrabilité | TLF | point d'obstruction du filtre à froid | point limite de filtrabilité à froid | point de filtrabilité à froid
    fr
    Definition température la plus élevée à laquelle un volume déterminé de combustible pour moteurs diesel ou pour installations de chauffage cesse de traverser, dans un temps limité, un appareil de filtration normalisé quand il est soumis à un refroidissement Reference COM-FR d’après: - dictionnaire du pétrole et autres sources d’énergie, M. Moureau, G. Brace et G. Sevadjian (2008), éditions TECHNIP [26.3.2019]
  11. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry
    fuar-insteallaire Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kaltaufgabesystem
    de
    cold injector
    en
    Definition injector used in some capillary column applications, in which the sample is introduced and then heated at a controlled rate so as to vaporise the analytes and transfer them to the column Reference "COM-EN based on:Anatune analytical solutions > How Does Gas Chromatography Work? http://www.anatune.co.uk/how-does-chromatography-work.html (8.9.2009)"
    Comment This technique ensures that the sample components are transferred into the column at the minimum possible temperature, and is particularly suitable for the analysis of samples containing thermally unstable compounds.
    injecteur à froid
    fr
  12. TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|technical regulations
    feidhmíocht fhuar Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cold performance
    en
    Definition performance of a braking assembly at a temperature 100 °C or below Reference "COM-EN, based on:Regulation No 90 of the Economic Commission for Europe of the United Nations (UN/ECE) — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of replacement brake lining assemblies, drum brake linings and discs and drums for power-driven vehicles and their trailers. http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2012:185:0024:01:EN:HTML"
    efficacité à froid
    fr
  13. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry|pharmaceutical product · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|processed agricultural produce|essential oil · INDUSTRY|chemistry|special chemicals|cosmetics industry · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|plant product|fruit|citrus fruit
    eastósctha Reference "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2022/320 maidir le húdarú bláthola mandairín eastósctha mar bhreiseán beatha le haghaidh éanlaith chlóis, muc, athchogantach, capall, coiníní agus salmainidí,CELEX:32022R0320/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    ausgepresst
    de
    expressed | cold pressed
    en
    Definition produced by mechanical separation of oil from the peels of various citrus fruits Reference "COM-EN, based on:J. Shutes, What are Essential Oils?, Aromatic Studies @ Yarrow Mountain Farm, Stuart, VA (10.2.2022)"
  14. INDUSTRY|iron, steel and other metal industries|iron and steel industry
    rolladh fuar Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 374/2014 an maidir le dleachtanna custaim ar earraí de thionscnamh na hÚcráine a laghdú nó a dhíchur,CELEX:32014R0374/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    fuar-rolladh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Leis na conclúidí BAT seo cumhdaítear na nithe seo a leanas freisin: Fuar-rolladh agus sreangtharraingt má tá baint dhíreach acu le teorolladh agus/nó bratú teothumtha.' Reference "Cinneadh Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2022/2110 lena mbunaítear na conclúidí maidir leis na teicnící is fearr atá ar fáil (BAT), faoi Threoir 2010/75/AE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle maidir le hastaíochtaí tionsclaíocha, le haghaidh an tionscadail próiseála miotal feiriúil (a bhfuil fógra tugtha ina leith faoi dhoiciméad C(2022) 7054) (Téacs atá ábhartha maidir le LEE),CELEX:32022D2110/GA"
    Kaltwalzen
    de
    Definition Umformung unterhalb der Rekristallisationstemperatur des Werkstoffes Reference "ingenieurkurse.de > KALTWALZVERFAHREN (23.11.2022)"
    cold rolling
    en
    Definition compression of a metal strip by rollers at ambient temperatures to change its characteristics Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - 'Cold Rolling (CR)' (27.6.2022). Corrosionpedia- European Commission. Joint Research Centre. 'Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Ferrous Metals Processing Industry' (27.6.2022). JRC Science for Policy Report. DRAFT 1 (March 2019)"
    Comment "e.g. size, shape and/or metallurgical properties. This also includes any directly associated pre- and post-treatment processes (e.g. pickling, annealing and oiling)."
    laminage à froid
    fr
    Definition technique réalisée sur une pièce métallique ou en acier qui, ayant déjà été laminée à chaud ou sur laquelle d’autres traitements ont été effectués, est refroidie puis laminée à nouveau mais dans des conditions de température à moins de deux cents degrés afin d’obtenir un résultat de finition de surface impeccable Reference "Dmoz.fr > Économie > Laminage à chaud et à froid : choisir la technique idéale (23.9.2022)"
  15. INDUSTRY|iron, steel and other metal industries
    muileann fuar-rollúcháin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kaltwalzwerk
    de
    cold rolling mill
    en
    Definition installation in which the process of metal shaping and reshaping to create useful objects, parts, assemblies, and large scale structures (metalworking) occurs below the recrystallisation temperature of the material Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- Wikipedia > Rolling (metalworking) (17.2.2022)- Wikipedia > Metalworking (17.2.2022)"
    installation de laminage à froid
    fr
  16. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    próitéin turrainge fuachta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cold shock protein
    en
    Definition "protein synthesised by prokaryotes [ IATE:1067876 ] and eukaryotes [ IATE:1073312 ] to overcome the deleterious effects of cold shock" Reference "COM-Term. Coord., based on:Sangita Phadtare, Janivette Alsina, Masayori Inouye, Cold-shock response and cold-shock proteins, Current Opinion in Microbiology, Volume 2, Issue 2, April 1999, Pages 175-180, ISSN 1369-5274, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1369-5274(99)80031-9, http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1369527499800319 [12.9.2013]"