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14 toradh

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #622055

    IATE #1201298
    faireog aidréineach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nebenniere | Glandula suprarenalis | Corpus suprarenale | Glandula adrenalis | NN | Epinephron
    de
    Sainmhíniú ein nach Genese, Feinbau und Art seiner Hormone (Nebennierenhormone) aus zwei verschiedenen Teilen, dem aus dem Grenzstrang des Sympathikus hervorgegangenen Adrenalorgan und dem aus dem Coelomepithel entstammenden Interrenalorgan, zusammengesetztes endokrines Organ der Wirbeltiere und des Menschen, das bei den Fischen zunächst noch in getrennten Anteilen vorkommt und von den Tetrapoden an in der Regel zu einem Organ zusammengeschlossen ist Tagairt "Lexikon der Biologie. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag: Heidelberg, 1999, s. v. „Nebenniere“, http://www.spektrum.de/lexikon/biologie-kompakt/nebenniere/8054 (30.9.2017)"
    adrenal gland | glands adrenals | suprarenal gland | paranephros
    en
    Sainmhíniú small, triangular glands located on top of both kidneys Tagairt "University of Maryland. Medical Center. Endocrinology Health Guide - The Adrenal Glands http://www.umm.edu/endocrin/adrengl.htm [6.5.2010]"
    Nóta The inner part (medulla) of the adrenal glands secretes hormones, such as adrenaline (epinephrine), that help control blood pressure, heart rate, sweating, and other activities also regulated by the sympathetic nervous system. The outer part (cortex) secretes different hormones, including corticosteroids (cortisone-like hormones, such as cortisol) and mineralocorticoids (particularly aldosterone, which controls blood pressure and the levels of salt and potassium in the body). The adrenal glands also play a role in stimulating the production of androgens (testosterone and similar hormones).
    capsule surrénale | glande surrénale | surrénale
    fr
    Sainmhíniú glande endocrine paire, pesant environ 6 grammes, situées au-dessus et en dedans de chaque rein Tagairt Manuila, vol.7,p.309
    glandula suprarenalis
    la
  2. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #619235

    IATE #1106577
    faireog théachta Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Koagulationsdrüse
    de
    coagulating gland | glands
    en
    Sainmhíniú in rodents, the anterior lobe of the prostate gland Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Adult Mouse Anatomy Browser http://www.informatics.jax.org/searches/AMA.cgi?id=MA:0000402 [14.2.2011] & Gary J. Miller and Kathleen C. Torkko. Natural History of Prostate Cancer—Epidemiologic Considerations. Epidemiologic Reviews. Vol. 23, No. 1 http://epirev.oxfordjournals.org/content/23/1/14.full.pdf [14.2.2011]"
    glande coagulante
    fr
  3. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #630026

    IATE #1508968
    faireog Cowper Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Cowper Druese
    de
    Sainmhíniú Glandula bulbourethralis Tagairt Reallex Med
    Cowper's gland | Cowperian glands | bulbourethral gland
    en
    Sainmhíniú either of the small, paired male accessory reproductive glands, located near the base of the penis, which produces a thick alkaline mucous secretion which contributes <10% of the volume of semen Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:James F. Thompson. Exam 5 Review: Chapter 27 Male Duct System II, http://apbrwww5.apsu.edu/thompsonj/Anatomy%20&%20Physiology/2020/2020%20Exam%20Reviews/Exam%205/CH27%20Male%20Duct%20System%20II.htm [29.9.2014]"
    glande de Cowper | glande bulbo-urétrale | glande de Méry
    fr
  4. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries|aquaculture

    #622950

    IATE #1229374
    martalóis Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    ionfhabhtú le <i>Marteilia refringens</i> Conte Tagairt " Rialachán (AE) 2016/429 maidir le galair in-tarchurtha ainmhithe agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear gníomhartha áirithe i réimse na sláinte ainmhithe (“Dlí maidir le Sláinte Ainmhithe”), CELEX:32016R0429/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Marteiliose
    de
    infection with Marteilia refringens | marteiliosis | Aber disease | digestive gland disease of the European oyster
    en
    Sainmhíniú infection of the digestive system of several bivalve species with the protozoan parasite Marteilia refringens which induces physiological disorders and eventually death of the animal Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: OIE. Manual of Diagnostic Tests for Aquatic Animals (2018). Chapter 2.4.4. Infection with Marteilia refringens, http://www.oie.int/index.php?id=2439&L=0&htmfile=chapitre_marteilia_refringens.htm [14.9.2018]"
    Nóta "Not to be confused with: - QX disease [ IATE:3564009 ]"
    marteiliose | infection à Marteilia refringens | maladie de la glande digestive | maladie des Abers
    fr
    Sainmhíniú maladie des mollusques provoquée par l'agent pathogène Marteilia refringens Tagairt JOCE L 133/1994
  5. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #634395

    IATE #1684527
    faireog inchríneach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    endokrine Drüse | Inkretionsdrüse | endokrines Organ | inkretorische Drüse | innersekretorische Drüse | metakeratische Drüse | unechte Drüse | Blutdrüse | Hormondrüse
    de
    Sainmhíniú Drüse ohne Ausführungsgang, die ihr Inkret direkt an Blut- bzw. Lymphgefäße oder Gewebe abgibt; Organ mit ausschließlich oder wesentlich endokriner Funktion Tagairt Reallex Med; Reallex Med
    endocrine gland | glands | endocrine organ | organs
    en
    Sainmhíniú glands that secrete their product directly into the blood rather than through a duct Tagairt "Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrine_glands [19.9.2007]"
    Nóta The main endocrine glands include the pituitary gland, pancreas, ovaries, testes, thyroid gland, and adrenal glands while the hypothalamus is a neuroendocrine organ
    glande endocrine
    fr
    Sainmhíniú glande à sécrétion interne dont les produits sont déversés directement dans le sang Tagairt BIAM,Petit lexique de termes médicaux,1998
  7. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health

    #653173

    IATE #3562684
    faireog Harder Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    harderian gland
    en
    Sainmhíniú gland occurring in most terrestrial vertebrates and which is located within the orbit where, in some species, it is the largest structure Tagairt "A P Payne. The harderian gland: a tercentennial review. J Anat. Aug 1994; 185(Pt 1): 1–49, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1166813/ [23.10.2014]"
    Nóta It may be compound tubular or compound tubuloalveolar, and its secretory duct is usually morphologically distinct only after leaving the substance of the gland to open on the surface of the nictitating membrane. The tubules of the gland are formed of a single layer of columnar epithelial cells surrounded by myoepithelial cells. The chief product(s) of the gland varies between different groups of vertebrates, and epithelial cells possess granules or vacuoles whose contents may be mucous, serous or lipid. In rodents, the gland synthesises lipids, porphyrins and indoles. In the case of lipid vacuoles, the gland is unusual in releasing these by an exocytotic mechanism. It is unclear whether the gland can act both as an exocrine and endocrine organ.
  8. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health

    #620420

    IATE #1134991
    nód limfe Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nodus lymphaticus | Lymphoglandula | Lymphonodus | Lymphknoten | Lymphdrüse | LK | Nodus lymphoideus
    de
    Sainmhíniú kleines, rundliches Organ in den Lymphgefäßen, das die Lymphozyten bildet und gleichzeitig eine Art Filter gegenüber Krankheitserregern darstellt Tagairt "Bibliographisches Institut GmbH: Wörterbuch Duden online, s. v. „Lymphknoten“, http://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Lymphknoten (29.9.2017)"
    lymph node | lymph gland | lymphatic node | lymphatic gland
    en
    Sainmhíniú ovoid or kidney-shaped organ of the lymphatic system and the adaptive immune system Tagairt "Wikipedia > Lymph node (11.10.2019)"
    glande lymphatique | ganglion lymphatique
    fr
    nodus lymphaticus
    la
  9. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #630131

    IATE #1521259
    faireog pharaitíoróideach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Glandula parathyreoidea | Parathyreoidea | Glandula parathyreoidea superior et inferior | Glandulae parathyreoideae craniales et caudales | Epithelkörperchen | Nebenschilddrüsen | Verneuil Drüsen
    de
    Sainmhíniú das paarige, etwa weizenkorngroße, gelbbraune Körperchen an der Rückseite beider Schilddrüsenlappen Tagairt Reallex Med
    parathyroid gland | parathyroid glands
    en
    Sainmhíniú endocrine gland occurring in all vertebrate species from amphibia upward, usually located close to and behind the thyroid gland Tagairt "'Parathyroid gland' (15.9.2020), Britannica.com, Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc., 2020."
    Nóta Humans usually have four parathyroid glands, each composed of closely packed epithelial cells separated by thin fibrous bands and some fat cells. The parathyroid glands secrete parathormone (also called parathyroid hormone), which functions to maintain normal serum calcium and phosphate concentrations.
    parathyroïde | parathyroïde supérieure et inférieure
    fr
  10. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #630331

    IATE #1536822
    faireog phiotútach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    hipifiseas Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Pituitaria | Hypophyse | Hypophysis | Hypophyse cerebri | Glandula pituitaria | Hirnanhangsdreuse
    de
    Sainmhíniú "Kurzform für Glandula pituitaria(=Hypophyse); der haselkerngrosse, ungefaehr 0,6 g schwere, von einer dreischichtigen Bindegewebskapsel umschlossene ""Hirnanhang"" am Boden des Zwischenhirns, der als inkretorisches Organ ungefaehr zwanzig verschiedene Wirkstoffe produziert" Tagairt Reallex Med; Reallex Med
    pituitary gland | hypophysis
    en
    Sainmhíniú small, pea-sized gland endocrine gland located at the base of the brain which produces hormones that control the functions of the other endocrine glands Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: University of Maryland Medical Center. Endocrinology Health Guide. The Pituitary Gland http://www.umm.edu/endocrin/pitgland.htm [9.12.2010]"
    hypophyse | glande pituitaire
    fr
    Sainmhíniú glande endocrine située juste en dessous de l'hypothalamus et qui contrôle toutes les autres glandes endocrines du corps (ex: thyroïde, glande surrénale, gonades) Tagairt Samson,André,Introduction à la psychologie,1996,mis à jour en avril 1998
  11. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #621893

    IATE #1196005
    faireog sheileach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Speicheldruese | Glandulae salivales
    de
    Sainmhíniú "die Speicheldrüsen, vor allem Glandulae parotis, submandibularis, sublingualis, im weiteren Sinn auch das Pankreas(""Bauchspeicheldrüse"")" Tagairt Reallex Med
    salivary gland | glands
    en
    Sainmhíniú in mamals, any exocrine gland which produces saliva Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salivary_gland"
    Nóta The human salivary gland are: the parotid gland, the two submandibular (submaxillary) glands and the sublingual glands.In insects, salivary glands are often used to produce biologically important proteins. True salivary glands are rarely found in fish or aquatic tetrapods, while amphibians have a single salivary gland.
    glande salivaire
    fr
    glandula salivaria
    la
  12. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #630395

    IATE #1541506
    nód limfe fomhandabail Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    nód limfe fomhascailleach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kehlgangslymphknoten
    de
    Sainmhíniú 3-4 Lymphknoten am Unterkiefer-und Submandibularisrand Tagairt Reallex Med
    submandibular lymph gland | submaxillary lymph node | submandibular lymph node
    en
    Sainmhíniú three to six lymph glands, located between the lower jaw and the submandibular salivary gland Tagairt Reallex Med
    ganglion lymphatique sous-maxillaire
    fr
    lymphonodus submandibularis
    la
  13. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #630132

    IATE #1521285
    faireog thíoróideach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    tíoróideach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Glandula thyreoidea | Schilddrüse
    de
    Sainmhíniú die große, aus zwei Seitenlappen, deren Verbindungsstück und einem variierenden Lobus pyramidalis bestehende endokrine Drüse, in der mittleren Halsgegend, deren Parenchym die Hormone Thyroxin und Trijodthyronin produziert Tagairt Reallex Med
    thyroid gland | thyroid
    en
    Sainmhíniú one of the largest endocrine glands in the body found in the neck, inferior to (below) the thyroid cartilage (Adam's apple) and at approximately the same level as the cricoid cartilage Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia > Thyroid, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid [1.6.2010]"
    glande thyroïde
    fr
  14. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #630133

    IATE #1521301
    breall Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Glans penis | Glans | Glans phalli | Eichel
    de
    Sainmhíniú das vom Corpus spongiosum penis gebildete und mit einer an sensiblen Nervenendkörperchen reichen kutanen Schleimhaut bedeckte, vordere, eichelförmig verdickte Ende des Penis Tagairt Reallex Med
    glans penis | glans
    en
    Sainmhíniú the sensitive bulbous structure at the distal end of the penis Tagairt "Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glans_penis [28.2.2011]"
    gland de la verge | gland
    fr