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2 thoradh

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness

    #527762

    IATE #199545
    míchumas meabhrach Tagairt 'Tuarascáil Bhliantúil & Ráitis Airgeadais 2013', Comhairle na nDochtúirí Leighis, https://www.medicalcouncil.ie/News-and-Publications/Publications/Annual-Reports-Statistics-/Annual-Report-2013-as-Gaeilge.pdf [4.4.2018] ; Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    neamhord sláinte meabhraí Tagairt Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 536/2014 maidir le trialacha cliniciúla ar tháirgí íocshláinte lena n-úsáid ag an duine, agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 2001/20/CE, CELEX:32014R0536/GA ; Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    neamhord meabhrach Tagairt 'Conclúidí ón gComhairle maidir leis an gComhaontú Eorpach um Meabhairshláinte agus um Fholláine: torthaí agus gníomhaíochtaí amach anseo,' Comhairle an Aontais Eorpaigh, http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/GA/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52011XG0708(01)&from=GA [4.4.2018] ; Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    lagú meabhrach Tagairt Rialachán (AE) 2017/746 maidir le feistí leighis diagnóiseacha in vitro agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 98/79/CE agus Cinneadh 2010/227/AE ón gCoimisiún, CELEX:32017R0746/GA ; Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Sainmhíniú riocht a ndearna gairmí meabhairshláinte diagnóis air mar phátrún iompraíochta nó meabhrach a chuireann isteach ar phróisis smaointeoireachta, ar mhothúcháin nó ar ghiúmar an duine, agus go bhféadfadh tionchar a bheith aige ar a gcumas chun réiteach le daoine eile agus feidhmiú go sóisialta Tagairt an Lárionad Faireacháin Eorpach um Dhrugaí agus um Andúil i nDrugaí (EMCDDA)
    geistige Behinderung | geistige Beeinträchtigung | geistige Schädigung
    de
    Sainmhíniú andauernder Zustand unterdurchschnittlicher kognitiver Fähigkeiten eines Menschen Tagairt vgl. http://elternweb.at/leben-mit-kind/kind-mit-besonderem-beduerfnis/geistige-beeintraechtigung/ (2.9.2016)
    Nóta Es gibt keine eindeutige Definition. Die intellektuellen Fähigkeiten der einzelnen Person können sehr unterschiedlich sein und u.a. die soziale Kontaktfähigkeit, die Entwicklung, die Kommunikationsfähigkeiten, die Selbstständigkeit und das Sprachverständnis beeinträchtigen. Ursachen sind unter anderem Erbkrankheiten oder vorgeburtliche Schädigungen des Gehirns durch Medikamente, Drogen, Alkohol, Krankheiten, Unterernährung, Radioaktivität, Unfälle oder Sauerstoffmangel. XREF: körperliche Beeinträchtigung IATE:816927
    mental health disorder | learning disability | mental disorder | LD | mental impairment | mental disability | mental health disability
    en
    Sainmhíniú any mental or psychological disorder, such as an intellectual disability, organic brain syndrome, emotional or mental illness, or specific learning disabilities Tagairt Council-EN, based on the Regulations to Implement the Equal Employment Provisions of the Americans with Disabilities Act: https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2011-title29-vol4/xml/CFR-2011-title29-vol4-part1630.xml [30.11.2017]
    Nóta This broad concept covers both: - a disability or impairment present from birth or early infancy (learning/intellectual disability, intellectual/developmental impairment) [ IATE:1537659 ] - an illness or disorder appearing in later life (mental health disorder, mental illness/disease) [ IATE:1430956 ]
    infirmité mentale | incapacité mentale | déficience mentale
    fr
  2. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #559772

    IATE #1537659
    míchumas intleachta Tagairt Tuarascáil Bhliantúil 2014,' an Bord Taighde Sláinte, http://www.hrb.ie/fileadmin/2._Plugin_related_files/Publications/2017_and_earlier_Pubs/2015/An_Bord_Taighde_Slainte_-_Tuarascail_Bhliantuil_2014.pdf [4.4.2018] ; Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    lagú intleachta Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Schwachsinn | Minderbegabung | Lernbehinderung | geistige Behinderung | mentale Retardierung | Oligophrenie | Intelligenzminderung
    de
    Sainmhíniú Zustand verzögerter oder unvollständiger Entwicklung der geistigen Fähigkeiten Tagairt Therapieportal therapie.de > Intelligenzminderung, https://www.therapie.de/psyche/info/index/icd-10-diagnose/f7-intelligenzminderung/ (2.7.2019)
    Nóta besonders beeinträchtigt sind Fertigkeiten, die sich in der Entwicklungsperiode manifestieren und die zum Intelligenzniveau beitragen, wie Kognition, Sprache, motorische und soziale Fähigkeiten
    mental deficiency | mental retardation | learning disability | mental subnormality | intellectual disability | oligophrenia | intellectual impairment
    en
    Sainmhíniú significantly reduced ability to understand new or complex information and to learn and apply new skills, which begins before adulthood and has a lasting effect on development, resulting in a reduced ability to cope independently Tagairt Council-EN, based on World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe > Definition: intellectual disability (24.7.2019)
    Nóta See also: mental health disability [ IATE:199545 ], learning difficulty/learning disability [ IATE:276928 ] ---A neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by arrested or incomplete mental development, with onset before the age of 18, including deficits in both intellectual and adaptive functioning. . Diagnosis requires three criteria to be met: - deficits in reasoning, problem solving, abstract thinking, or other intellectual functioning, confirmed by clinical assessment and intelligence testing (specifically, IQ below 70);- failure to meet developmental standards of independence and social responsibility in such areas as interpersonal communication, self-care, home living, social skills, use of public amenities, self-direction, scholastic or academic performance, work, leisure, health, or safety; and- onset of intellectual and adaptive deficits during the developmental period (before the age of 18). .According to the 5th (2013) edition of The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders of the American Psychiatric Association (DSM-5, widely regarded as the most authoritative reference work on the definition and classification of mental disorders), overall population prevalence is about 1%. . According to the World Health Organization, an IQ between 50 and 70 is approximately indicative of mild mental intellectual disability, 35–50 moderate intellectual disability, 20–35 severe intellectual disability, and below 20 profound intellectual disability.
    retard mental | arriération mentale | déficience mentale | DI | déficience intellectuelle | oligophrénie
    fr
    Sainmhíniú limitations significatives du fonctionnement intellectuel survenant avant l'âge adulte (raisonnement, planification, résolution de problème, pensée abstraite, compréhension d’idées complexes, apprentissages à partir d’expériences, mémorisation, attention) et impactant la capacité à gérer une situation de manière indépendante Tagairt Conseil-FR, d'après: - Site du Bureau régional de l'OMS pour l'Europe, Thèmes de santé > Les maladies non transmissibles > Santé mentale > Le droit des enfants à une vie de famille > "Définition : les déficiences intellectuelles" (11.3.2021) - Travaux publics et Services gouvernementaux Canada, Termium Plus® 2021 (12.3.2021)
    Nóta 1. L'établissement du diagnostic de la déficience intellectuelle repose sur trois critères:- une importante limitation du fonctionnement intellectuel (confirmé par des évaluations cliniques et des tests d'intelligence)- un comportement adaptatif réduit (en particulier en ce qui concerne les habilités conceptuelles, sociales et pratiques utilisées dans la vie quotidienne)- une apparition de ce phénomène avant l'âge adulte2. Voir aussi: personne ayant une déficience intellectuelle3. Ne pas confondre avec:- trouble d'apprentissage (trouble permanent de l'apprentissage)- difficulté d'apprentissage (trouble temporaire de l'apprentissage)- trouble du développement (survient pendant l'enfance, cause une altération ou un retard de développement)