Gaois

This is a static copy of data that is exported from IATE on an occasional basis. It should not be assumed that information provided about an entry here will always correspond to the current version of the entry in IATE. That current version can be checked by clicking on the link on the upper right hand side of each entry. More information »

143 results

  1. ENVIRONMENT
    brú Reference an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Belastung | Druck
    de
    pressure
    en
    Definition 1.A type of stress which is exerted uniformly in all directions; its measure is the force exerted per unit area. Reference 1.MGH;
    pression
    fr
  2. TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    coscán aerbhrú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Druckluftbremse
    de
    compressed air brake | compressed-air brake | compressed air operated brake | air pressure brake | air-pressure brake
    en
    Definition air brake containing a standard disc or drum brake using compressed air in place of hydraulic fluid Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: 'Air Brake System'. Mechanicalmania, http://mechanicalmania.blogspot.be/2011/07/air-brake-system.html [25.4.2018]"
    freins à air comprimé
    fr
  3. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|materials technology
    tástáil teasa faoi aerbhrú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Luftdruckalterung | Luftdruckhitzetest
    de
    air pressure heat test
    en
    Definition "accelerated ageing of an elastomer in an air ""bomb"" where the temperature and pressure are controlled" Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    essai thermique sous pression d'air
    fr
  4. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment · ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy
    brú antrapaigineach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    anthropogene Belastung
    de
    anthropogenic pressure
    en
    Definition environmental effect resulting from human activity Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - Directive 2008/56/EC establishing a framework for community action in the field of marine environmental policy (Marine Strategy Framework Directive) - Wikipedia > Human impact on the environment (3.7.2019)"
    pression anthropique | pression anthropogénique
    fr
    Definition contrainte exercée sur l'environnement par l'action de l'homme Reference "COM-FR, d'après: - Le Courrier de l'environnement de l'INRA nº 51, février 2004, «Les pressions anthropiques et leurs impacts sur les situations qualitatives et quantitatives de l'eau dans le Bassin versant de la Seine» (14.8.2019) - Directive 2008/56/CE établissant un cadre d’action communautaire dans le domaine de la politique pour le milieu marin (directive-cadre stratégie pour le milieu marin)"
  5. ENVIRONMENT · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations
    leibhéal fuaimbhrú leanúnach coibhéiseach A-ualaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    LAeq Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    A-weighted equivalent continuous sound pressure level | LpAeq | LAeq | Leq
    en
    Definition "LAeq refers to the ""equivalent"" average sound level measured using the A-weighting which is most sensitive to speech-intelligibility frequencies of the human ear." Reference "ETV Cookbook http://etvcookbook.org/glossary/#L (21/5/07) and http://www.rushmoor.gov.uk/media/adobepdf/p/c/BrianRichardWoodProofofEvidence_1.pdf (16/5/07)"
    Comment The LAeq parameter has become the norm at all planning inquiries and is the standard method ofundertaking noise assessment at large airports. It is an internationally-recognised unit.
    niveau de pression acoustique continu équivalent pondéré A | LpAeq | LAeq | niveau continu équivalent pondéré A
    fr
    Definition Méthode de combinaison des niveaux et de la durée des bruits. Reference "Thèse de doctorat, Université de Grenoble http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/08/12/88/PDF/Doc-Erwan-Quesseveur.pdf (16.5.2007)"
    Comment Exprimé en Leq pondéré A, soit L(Aeq, t).Ce niveau acoustique continu équivalent est de plus en plus largement accepté comme unité de mesure de l’exposition prolongée au bruit. C’est l’unité retenue dans la plupart des textes des Etats membres de la Communauté européenne et des réglementations internationales.
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations
    A-ualúchán Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    A-Gewichtung
    de
    Definition Zusammenhang zwischen Frequenz und Lautstärke Reference "Lärmschutz-Glossar, http://www.headsetwelt.de/Service/Laermschutz/Glossar (14.11.2013)"
    Comment berücksichtigt die Tatsache, dass das menschliche Ohr auf bestimmte Frequenzen empfindlicher reagiert als auf andere
    A-weighting | A-weighted noise level, A-weighted sound pressure level, A-weighted decibel level
    en
    Definition factor applied to instrument-measured sound levels in an effort to account for the relative loudness perceived by the human ear, which is less sensitive to low audio frequencies Reference "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia > A-weighting. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-weighting [23.5.2013]"
    Comment It is employed by arithmetically adding a table of values, listed by octave or third-octave bands, to the measured sound pressure levels in dB. The resulting octave band measurements are usually added (logarithmic method) to provide a single A-weighted value describing the sound; the units are written as dB(A). Other weighting sets of values - B, C, D and now Z - are discussed below.
    pondération A
    fr
    Definition pondération standard des fréquences audibles, conçue pour se rapprocher de la réaction de l'oreille humaine au bruit Reference "Cirrus Research plc, The Blog, Que représentent les pondérations fréquentielles A, C et Z?, http://www.cirrusresearch.fr/que-representent-les-ponderations-frequentielles-a-c-et-z/, [13.3.2015]"
  7. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences · ENVIRONMENT · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations
    leibhéal fuaimbhrú A-ualaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    A-bewerteter Schalldruckpegel | A-Schalldruckpegel
    de
    Definition der in der Bewertung A gemessene Schallpegel Reference Hoffmann-von Lüpke, 60
    Comment eignet sich als Maß für die Gehörschädlichkeit und Lästigkeit, und zwar bei hohen ebenso wie bei niedrigen Pegeln. Der Pegel wird in dB(A) angegeben
    A-weighted sound pressure level | A-weighted sound level
    en
    Definition "sound pressure level1 of a signal which has been passed through a weighting filter reducing the effects of the low and high frequencies with respect to the medium frequencies, so as to reflect the acuity of the human ear, which does not respond equally to all frequencies1 sound pressure level: [ IATE:1366390 ]" Reference "COM-Term. Coord., based on:Brüel & Kjær Sound & Vibration Measurement, Home > Library > Dictionary, A-Weighted Sound Level and A-weighted Sound Pressure Level http://www.bksv.com/Library/Dictionary [17.6.2014]"
    Comment "A-weighted sound pressure level is expressed in decibels (dB), but is often noted dB(A) or dBA to distinguish it from other weightings (e. g. B-, C- or Z-weighting)See also A-weighting: [ IATE:3550162 ]"
    niveau de pression acoustique pondéré A
    fr
    Definition niveau de pression acoustique pondéré de manière à représenter la façon dont l’oreille humaine réagit au bruit Reference "COM-FR, d’après le site de Cirrus Research > Actualités > Terminologie Acoustique, http://www.cirrusresearch.fr/actualites/terminologie-acoustique/ [4.9.2014]"
    Comment "Voir aussi: niveau de pression acoustique [IATE:1366390 ]"
  8. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    cúlbhrú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Chun an cúlbhrú a thomhas, léirítear in Iarscríbhinn 5 an fad a chuirfear an brúbhuacaire ón ilchóipire sceithe.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 540/2014 maidir le leibhéal na fuaime ó mhótarfheithiclí agus ó chórais tosta athsholáthair, agus lena leasaítear Treoir 2007/46/CE agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 70/157/CEE, CELEX:32014R0540/GA"
    Gegendruck
    de
    backpressure | back pressure
    en
    Definition pressure opposed to the desired flow of a fluid in a confined place Reference "Wikipedia. Back pressure, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back_pressure [18.5.2015]"
    Comment such as a pipe
    contre-pression
    fr
    Definition pression supérieure à la pression atmosphérique dans un système d'échappement causée par la résistance à l'écoulement Reference "Site d'Eminox, solutions pour la réduction des émissions d'échappement » Équipement de première monte » Ingénierie des produits » Technology & Development » Glossaire, http://eminox.fr/glossaire/#c [30.10.2015]"
    Comment "«En général, plus la contre-pression est basse, meilleures sont les performances du moteur.»Site d'Eminox, solutions pour la réduction des émissions d'échappement » Équipement de première monte » Ingénierie des produits » Technology & Development » Glossaire, http://eminox.fr/glossaire/#c [30.10.2015]"
  9. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    tuirbín cúlbhrú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gegendruckturbine
    de
    back-pressure turbine | backpressure turbine | steam back pressure turbine | steam back-pressure turbine | back-pressure steam turbine | backpressure steam turbine | non-condensing steam turbine
    en
    Definition "steam turbine [ IATE:1376494 ] that uses high-pressure steam for the rotation of blades which finally leaves the turbine at the atmospheric pressure or lower pressure" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Turbines Info (2011). Types of Steam Turbines (10.2.2020)."
    turbine à contrepression | turbine à contre-pression | turbine à vapeur à contrepression
    fr
  10. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    brú dearfach dhá leibhéal na n-aerbhealaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    bi-level positive airway pressure | BiPAP | BPap
    en
    Definition type of positive airway pressure, where the air flow is introduced into the airways to maintain a certain pressure to stent the airways open, in people who are breathing spontaneously and where pressure for inhalation (IPAP) is higher than pressure for exhalation (EPAP) Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:1) Pinto VL, Sharma S. 'Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)' (7.8.2020) [Updated 2020 Jun 1]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2020 Jan-.2) Kevin Asp. 'BiPAP™ (Bilevel positive airway pressure) or CPAP Therapy?' (7.8.2020) AAST"
    système à pression positive
    fr
    Definition pression positive non invasive, administrée via un masque nasal ou facial Reference "www.chgranby.qc.ca/, 7.5.2002"
  11. EMPLOYMENT AND WORKING CONDITIONS · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport
    brúchulaith pócaí aeir Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    aufblasbarer Druckanzug
    de
    bladder pressure suit
    en
    Definition a form of partial pressure suit in which counterpressure is effected by the inflation of bladders retained close to the body and interposed between layers of a close-fitting inelastic fabric suit Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    vêtement pressurisé à poches pneumatiques
    fr
  12. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    brú treisiúcháin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    treisbhrú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Ladedruck | Vorlaufdruck
    de
    boost pressure
    en
    Definition the pressure in the induction system at a point standardized for each type of engine,expressed as an amount above or below the standard sea-level atmospheric pressure Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    pression d'admission
    fr
    Definition pression dans le système d'admission d'un moteur à explosion, exprimée par rapport à la pression atmosphérique type au niveau de la mer Reference J.O.R.F.,9 novembre 1976
  13. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences · EMPLOYMENT AND WORKING CONDITIONS
    brúchulaith de réir dhlí Boyle Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Druckanzug nach dem Boyle'schen Gesetz
    de
    Boyle's law pressure suit
    en
    Definition a pressure suit in which the fabric of the suit is tightened by the restrained expansion in sealed bladders,in accordance with Boyle's law,when the environmental pressure is reduced Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    vêtement pressurisé appliquant la loi de Boyle
    fr