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  1. INDUSTRY|chemistry
    fluairíd Tagairt Foclóir Fiseolaíochta agus Sláinte 2004
    ga
    Fluoride
    de
    fluoride
    en
    Sainmhíniú 1. fluoride is created when salts from the element fluorine [IATE:1104615] combine with minerals in soil or rocks2.Fluorine (F) is an element of the halogen family, which also includes chlorine, bromine and iodine. It forms inorganic and organic compounds called fluorides. Living organisms are mainly exposed to inorganic fluorides through food and water. Based on quantities released and concentrations present naturally in the environment as well as the effects on living organisms, the most relevant inorganic fluorides are hydrogen fluoride (HF), calcium fluoride (CaF2), sodium fluoride (NaF), sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) and silicofluorides Tagairt ChemicalSafetyFacts.org > Fluoride (19.6.2020) and GreenFacts.org> Level 2 > Question 1.1 Which fluorides are most relevant? https://www.greenfacts.org/en/fluoride/fluorides-2/01-use.htm
    Nóta Due to its simple origins, fluoride is found naturally in soil, water and many foods. It also occurs naturally in the human body in bones and teeth. It is added to public water systems and toothpastes because it helps in the fight against tooth decay.
    fluorure
    fr
    Sainmhíniú sel de l'acide fluorhydrique (c'est-à-dire forme ionique du fluor) comme le fluorure de potassium (KF) ou le fluorure de sodium (NaF) Tagairt Conseil-FR, d'après: Le Robert en ligne > "fluorure" (3.6.2021)
    Nóta Le fluorure existe à l'état naturel. On le trouve notamment dans le sol, l'air et l'eau. Le fluorure est aussi présent dans la nourriture. Il est souvent ajouté en petites quantités dans l'eau potable ou dans les dentifrices, dans un but de prévention des caries dentaires.
  2. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    fluaireatán Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Fluorethan
    de
    monofluoroethane | fluoroethane | ethylfluoride | ethyl fluoride
    en
    Sainmhíniú hydrofluorocarbon [ IATE:1485219 ] with two carbon atoms and one fluorine atom Tagairt COM-EN, based on:Proposal for a Regulation on fluorinated greenhouse gases /* COM/2012/0643 final - 2012/0305 (COD) */ CELEX:52012PC0643
    Nóta n.b. this term can also be used to describe fluoroethanes as a group i.e. a hydrofluorocarbon with two carbon atoms and one or more fluorine atom such as tetrafluoroethane or difluoroethane. Ref. EPA > Chemical Safety and Pollution Prevention > Pollution Prevention & Toxics > High Production Volume (HPV) Challenge Program Robust Summaries & Test Plans: Fluoroethane Category > Test Plan http://www.epa.gov/hpv/pubs/summaries/fluoreth/c15842tp.pdf [16.11.2012]
    fluorure d'éthyle | fluoroéthane
    fr
    Sainmhíniú hydrofluorocarbone dérivé de l'éthane où l'un des atomes d'hydrogène a été substitué par un atome de fluor Tagairt COM-FR d'après:Wikipédia, Fluoroéthane, http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluoro%C3%A9thane [10.10.2013]
    CH3CH2F | C2H5F | HFC-161
    mul
  3. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    fluairíd hidrigine Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Fluorwasserstoff
    de
    Sainmhíniú anorganisch-chemischer Stoff, der durch die Reaktion seiner Salze, den Fluoriden (Beispiel: Calciumfluorid, Flussspat), mit konzentrierter Schwefelsäure hergestellt wird Tagairt Wikipedia, s. v. "Fluorwasserstoff", http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorwasserstoff (12.7.2012)
    hydrogen fluoride
    en
    Sainmhíniú gas with the chemical formula HF Tagairt US Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry. Medical Management Guidelines for Hydrogen Fluoride (HF), http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/mmg/mmg.asp?id=1142&tid=250 [5.3.2013]
    Nóta Its boiling point is 19.54°C – the boiling point of the other hydrogen halides is much lower. Below this temperature it is a clear, colourless, corrosive, fuming liquid (known as anhydrous hydrofluoric acid - [ IATE:1001636 ] with an extremely acrid odour. It forms dense white vapour clouds if released. The solution of hydrogen fluoride in water is called hydrofluoric acid [ IATE:1207239 ].References:- Wikipedia > Hydrogen fluoride, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_fluoride [28.8.2012]- Honeywell > Products & Applications > Anhydrous Hydrofluoric Acid, http://www51.honeywell.com/sm/hfacid/prod-applications-sub/anhydrous-hf.html [28.8.2012]- "hydrogen fluoride" A Dictionary of Chemistry. Ed John Daintith. Oxford University Press (OUP), 2008. Oxford Reference Online. OUP. DGT, http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t81.e2141 [28.8.2012]
    fluorure d'hydrogène
    fr
    Sainmhíniú gaz incolore d'odeur piquante fumant dans l'air Tagairt Encyclopédie Universalis, Fluorure d'hydrogène, http://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/fluorure-d-hydrogene/ [29.11.2013]
    Nóta Formule brute: HFMasse moléculaire: 20,01 gPoint d'ébullition: 19,5 °CTempérature critique: 188 °CPoint de fusion: -83,1 °C
    HF
    mul