Gaois

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17 results

  1. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|nuisance|pollutant
    níotráit Reference " Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 388/2012 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 428/2009 ón gComhairle lena ndéantar córas Comhphobail a chur ar bun chun rialú a dhéanamh ar onnmhairiú, ar aistriú agus ar bhróicéireacht ítimí dé-úsáide agus ar iad a bheith ar idirthuras, CELEX:32012R0388/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Context 'Salann den aigéad nítreach ina bhfuil an t-ian NO3-, nó comhdhúil ina bhfuil an coimpléasc atá nasctha go comhfhiúsach -O-NO2. Tarlaíonn níotráití potaisiam is sóidiam go nádúrtha (sailpítear) agus úsáidtear iad i gcaomhnú bia, leasuithe talún is ábhair pléasctha. Bíonn níotráití orgánacha an-phléascach.' Reference 'níotráit'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011.
    nitrate | nitrate compound | nitrates
    en
    Definition salt or ester of nitric acid, containing the anion NO3- or the group –NO3 Reference "'nitrate' (5.12.2019), Lexico.com, Oxford University Press, 2022."
    Comment They comprise both inorganic and organic substances. Inorganic nitrates are an essential component of soils, where they are formed by bacteria, and also as added fertilizers. Representative compounds of this group are nitric acid (HNO3), ammonium nitrate, and potassium nitrate.
  2. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    PETN Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    teitriníotráit pheinteiritríotóil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    peintrít Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    nítripeintea Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nitropenta | Tetranitropentaerythrit | PETN | Pentaerythrittetranitrat | Pentrit | Bitropenta | Pentatetraerythronitrit
    de
    Definition NP;PTEN Reference CERCHAR
    pentaerythritol tetranitrate | PETN | PENT | penthrite | nitropenta | 3-(nitrooxy)-2,2-bis[(nitrooxy)methyl]propyl nitrate
    en
    Definition nitrate ester of pentaerythritol (an organic compound with the formula C5H12O4), a highly explosive organic compound Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Wikipedia. Pentaerythritol tetranitrate, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentaerythritol_tetranitrate [28.4.2016]& Wikipedia. Pentaerythritol, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentaerythritol [1.2.2016] & ""PETN"". Encyclopaedia Britannica, http://www.britannica.com/science/PETN [28.4.2016]"
    Comment "It is structurally very similar to nitroglycerin.Reference: Wikipedia. Pentaerythritol tetranitrate, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentaerythritol_tetranitrate [28.4.2016]"
    tétranitrate de pentaérythritol | penthrite | tetranitropentaerythrite | PETN | nitropenta
    fr
    Definition Explosif très puissant et très sensible constitué par un ester nitrique Reference COM-FR d'après Le Grand Robert de la langue française en ligne > Pentrite [21.1.2016]
  3. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES · INDUSTRY|chemistry · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    níotráit amóiniam Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Ammonsalpeter | Ammoniaksalpeterdünger | Ammoniumnitrat
    de
    ammonium nitrate | ammonium saltpetre | ammonium nitricum | nitrate of ammonia | ammoniac saltpetre | ammonium saltpeter | ammoniac saltpeter
    en
    nitrate d'ammonium
    fr
    Definition composé chimique formé à partir d'acide nitrique et d'amoniaque dont la formule chimique est NH4NO3 Reference "Site de la Société chimique de France > Produits > Nitrate d’ammonium (1.9.2021)"
    Comment "Voir aussi: engrais à base de nitrate d'ammonium et à forte teneur en azote (produit à base de nitrate d'ammonium fabriqué pour être utilisé comme engrais et contenant plus de 28 % en masse d'azote)"
    NH4NO3 | NH4NO3
    mul
  4. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry|raw chemical industry|fertiliser industry · TRADE · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production|fertiliser
    leasachán níotráite amóiniam a bhfuil cion ard nítrigine ann Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2019/1009 lena leagtar síos rialacha maidir le táirgí AE a chur ar fáil ar an margadh"
    ga
    Context 'Úsáidfear Modúl A1 i gcás leasachán níotráite amóiniam macrachothaitheach neamhorgánach soladach aonábhair nó cumaisc, a bhfuil cion ard nítrigine ann, Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2019/1009 lena leagtar síos rialacha maidir le táirgí AE a chur ar fáil ar an margadh"
    leasachán níotráite amóiniam macrachothaitheach de chion ard nítrigine Reference "Comhairle-GA, bunaithe ar 'Leasachán neamhorgánach níotráite amóiniam macrachothaitheach soladach aonábhair de chion ard nítrigine' in Rialachán (AE) 2019/1009 lena leagtar síos rialacha maidir le táirgí AE a chur ar fáil ar an margadh agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1069/2009 agus Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1107/2009 agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 2003/2003 (Téacs atá ábhartha maidir le LEE)"
    ga
    Ammoniumnitratdünger mit hohem Stickstoffgehalt
    de
    Definition zu Düngezwecken hergestellte Erzeugnisse auf Ammoniumnitratbasis, bei denen der Stickstoffgehalt im Verhältnis zum Ammoniumnitrat gewichtsmäßig über 28 % liegt Reference "Verordnung (EG) Nr. 2003/2003 über Düngemittel, Art.25"
    ammonium nitrate fertiliser of high nitrogen content
    en
    Definition ammonium nitrate based products manufactured for use as fertilisers and containing more than 28 % by mass of nitrogen in relation to ammonium nitrate Reference "Regulation (EC) No 2003/2003 relating to fertilisers"
    engrais à base de nitrate d’ammonium à forte teneur en azote | engrais à base de nitrate d'ammonium et à forte teneur en azote
    fr
    Definition "produit à base de nitrate d'ammonium fabriqué pour être utilisé comme engrais et contenant plus de 28 % en masse d'azote provenant du nitrate d'ammonium" Reference "Règlement (CE) n° 2003/2003 relatif aux engrais (version consolidée du 01.12.2020)"
  5. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production|fertiliser
    níotráit chailciam amóiniam Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Níl sé indéanta ar bhonn teicniúil luachanna teorann tiúchana a chur ar heicseimín i dtáibléid bhreosla. Ina theannta sin, tá go leor bealaí dlisteanacha le haigéad sulfarach, aicéatón, níotráit photaisiam, níotráit sóidiam, níotráit chailciam agus níotráit chailciam amóiniam a úsáid. Bheadh costais riaracháin agus chomhlíonta dhíréireacha ann do thomhaltóirí, d’údaráis phoiblí agus do ghnóthaí mar thoradh ar rialachán ar leibhéal an Aontais maidir le díol na substaintí sin leis an bpobal i gcoitinne a shrianadh. Mar sin féin, i bhfianaise aidhmeanna an Rialacháin seo, ba cheart go nglacfaí bearta chun tuairisciú idirbhearta amhrasacha i ndáil le táibléid bhreosla heicsimín, agus i ndáil leis na réamhtheachtaithe eile sin nach bhfuil roghanna sábháilte agus oiriúnacha eile ann ina leith, a éascú.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 98/2013 maidir le margú agus úsáid réamhtheachtaithe pléascán, CELEX:32013R0098/GA"
    Kalziumammoniumnitrat
    de
    calcium ammonium nitrate
    en
    Definition "granulated nitrogenous fertiliser offering two sources of assimilable nitrogen as ammonium nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:EuroChem > Products > Straight N-Fertilizer > Calcium Ammonium Nitrate: The nitrogenous fertilizer with high efficiency (27.11.2020)"
    ammonitrate granulé | nitrate d'amomoniaque calcique | ammonitrate
    fr
  6. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES · INDUSTRY|chemistry
    niotráit chailciam agus mhaignéisiam Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    niotráit d'aol agus de mhaignéisiam Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kalkmagnesiasalpeter
    de
    calcium magnesium nitrate | nitrate of lime and magnesium
    en
    Definition nitrogenous fertilizer containing calcium nitrate and magnesium nitrate as essential ingredients Reference OJ No L24,30.1.1976,p 24
    nitrate de calcium et de magnésium | nitrate de chaux et de magnésie
    fr
    Definition engrais azoté contenant, comme composants essentiels, du nitrate de calcium et du nitrate de magnésium Reference JO no L24 du 30.1.1976,p 24
  7. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|defence · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound · INDUSTRY|chemistry|special chemicals
    nítriceallalós Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Zellulosenitrat | Nitrocellulose | Nitrozellulose | Cellulosenitrat
    de
    Definition entsteht durch Einwirken eines Gemisches von Salpetersäure und Schwefelsäure auf Zellulose;es ist leicht entzündbar Reference Zolltarif
    nitrocellulose | cellulose nitrate | CN
    en
    Definition highly flammable material made by treating cellulose with concentrated nitric acid, used to make explosives (e.g. guncotton) and celluloid Reference "‘nitrocellulose’. Oxford Dictionaries. Oxford University Press. http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/nitrocellulose [12.5.2016]"
    Comment "See also:- guncotton [ IATE:1407137 ]- pyroxylin [ IATE:42042 ]"
    nitrate de cellulose | nitro-cellulose | CN | nitrocellulose
    fr
    Definition résulte de l'action sur la cellulose d'un mélange d'acide nitrique et d'acide sulfurique;il est très inflammable ; ester nitrique de la cellulose Reference Tarif douanier ; NF T 50-100:1980
    NC
    mul
  8. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    níotráit na Sile Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Chilesalpeter
    de
    Definition aus Basis von Caliche hergestelltes Produkt, das als Hauptbestandteil Natriumnitrat enthaelt Reference Richtlinie des Rates (76/116/EWG)
    Chile nitrate
    en
    Definition fertiliser prepared from caliche, containing sodium nitrate as its essential ingredient Reference Council Directive (76/116/EEC)
    nitrate du Chili | salpêtre du Chili | nitre du Chili
    fr
    Definition engrais préparé à partir de caliche contenant, comme composant essentiel, du nitrate de sodium Reference directive du Conseil(76/116/CEE)
  9. EUROPEAN UNION|European Union law|EU act · ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy
    an Treoir maidir le huiscí a chosaint ar thruailliú de bharr níotráití ó fhoinsí talmhaíochta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    an Treoir maidir le níotráití Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    an Treoir um Níotráití Reference an Ghníomhaireacht Eorpach Comhshaoil (GEC)
    ga
    Richtlinie zum Schutz der Gewässer vor Verunreinigung durch Nitrat aus landwirtschaftlichen Quellen | Nitrat-Richtlinie
    de
    Directive concerning the protection of waters against pollution caused by nitrates from agricultural sources | The Nitrates Directive | nitrate directive
    en
    directive concernant la protection des eaux contre la pollution par les nitrates à partir de sources agricoles | directive sur les nitrates | directive nitrates
    fr
  10. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    ian níotráite Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nitrat-Ion
    de
    nitrate ion
    en
    Definition anion with the formula NO3- Reference "COM-EN, based on:PubChem. Nitrate, https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/nitrate#section=Top [30.3.2018]"
    ion nitrate
    fr
    Definition sel de l'acide nitrique préparé le plus souvent artificiellement, ou en même temps que les nitrites, par l'action du dioxyde d'azote sur un alcali ou un carbonate Reference Schayes,G.et Ronneau,C.,Université catholique de Louvain,Louvain-la-Neuve,1998
    NO3-
    mul
  11. ENVIRONMENT · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES
    láisteadh níotráití Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    láisteadh nítrigine Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2023/839 lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) 2018/841 agus Rialachán (AE) 2018/1999"
    ga
    Stickstoffauswaschung | Nitratversickerung
    de
    Definition "natürlicher Prozess, bei dem Stickstoff, meist in Form von Nitrat, aufgrund von Überbewässerung oder Niederschlag aus dem Wurzelbereich des Bodens ausgewaschen wird und in das Grundwasser gelangt" Reference Council-DE nach Council-EN
    Comment "Nicht dasselbe: Stickstoffabfluss (EN nitrogen run-off)"
    nitrate leaching | nitrogen leaching | soil nitrate leaching
    en
    Definition natural process which occurs when nitrogen, usually in the form of nitrate, is washed away from the plant root zone of the soil due to over-irrigation or excessive precipitation and leaches into the groundwater Reference "Council-EN based on:- Science Communication Unit, University of the West of England (UWE), Nitrogen Pollution and the European Environment Implications for Air Quality Policy (26.8.2024), European Commission, 2013- ESN > Smart Talk > Understanding and Preventing Nitrogen Leaching (24.5.2022)"
    Comment "Refers to the movement of nitrogen to water down through the soil, unlike nitrogen run-off, which refers to the movement of nitrogen to water over the soil."
    lixiviation de l'azote | perte d'azote par lixiviation | lessivage de l'azote | lixiviation du nitrate | lessivage des nitrates | perte d'azote par lessivage de terres
    fr
    Definition phénomène naturel par lequel l'eau entraîne l'azote, sous la forme de nitrate, dans le sol au-delà de la zone d'enracinement en raison d'une irrigation ou de précipitations trop importantes Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après: - Site du cours «Description de controverses» de l'École des Mines de Paris – 3e année cycle ingénieur civil, «Nitrates et agriculture – Comment utiliser de manière optimale les apports d'azote en agriculture?» (3.6.2022) - Site Agro-Transfert Ressources et Territoires, «Limiter les pertes d'azote par lixiviation pour en disposer pour les cultures suivantes» (3.6.2022)"
  12. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production|fertiliser
    nítrigin nítríte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    nitrite nitrogen | nitrate-nitrogen
    en
    Definition nitrogen present in the nitrite ion (NO2-) Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: 2012/135/EU: Implementing Decision establishing the best available techniques (BAT) conclusions under Directive 2010/75/EU on industrial emissions for iron and steel production (notified under document C(2012) 903)"
    NO2--N
    mul
  13. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|food technology|food additive
    níotráit photaisiam Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    sailpítear Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    nítear Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kaliumnitrat | Salpeter | Kalisalpeter | Kaliumsalz der Salpetersäure
    de
    potassium nitrate | saltpetre | saltpeter | ordinary saltpetre | nitre | niter
    en
    Definition a white crystalline substance having a saline taste Reference saltpetre, Oxford English Dictionary online (23/11/2007)
    Comment It is the chief constituent of gunpowder, and is used medicinally.
    nitrate de potassium | salpêtre
    fr
    E 252 | KNO3 | KNO3
    mul
  14. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound
    níotráit airgid Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Silbernitrat
    de
    Definition farbloses, kristallines, in Wasser leicht lösliches Salz, das beim Lösen von Silber in Salpetersäure entsteht Reference "Bibliographisches Institut & F. A. Brockhaus AG (Hg), ""Der Brockhaus multimedial 2007 premium"", DVD, Bibliographisches Institut & F. A. Brockhaus AG, Mannheim, 2007, ISBN 3-411-06548-6, Eintrag zu ""Silbernitrat"""
    silver nitrate | lunar caustic
    en
    nitrate d'argent
    fr
    AgNO3 | AgNO3
    mul
  15. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|food technology|food additive · INDUSTRY|chemistry · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound · INDUSTRY|industrial structures and policy|industrial structures · INDUSTRY|iron, steel and other metal industries
    níotráit sóidiam Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Natriumnitrat | Chilesalpeter | Natronsalpeter
    de
    sodium nitrate | Chile saltpetre | Chili | cubic nitre | soda nitre
    en
    Definition the chemical compound with the formula NaNO3; a white solid which is very soluble in water Reference "Wikipedia > Sodium nitrate: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_nitrate (26.11.2007)"
    Comment Sodium nitrate was used extensively as a fertilizer and a raw material for the manufacture of gunpowder in the late nineteenth century.It has antimicrobial properties when used as a food preservative. It is found naturally in leafy green vegetables.It can be used in the production of nitric acid by combining it with sulfuric acid and subsequent separation through fractional distillation of the nitric acid, leaving behind a residue of sodium bisulfate.Less common applications include an oxidizer used in gunpowder, in blackpowder rockets, and as replacement for potassium nitrate.Because sodium nitrate can be used as a phase change material, it may be used for heat transfer in solar power plants.
    nitrate de sodium | salpêtre du Chili | salpêtre cubique
    fr
    E 251 | NaNO3 | NaNO3
    mul