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78 toradh

  1. TRANSPORT|transport policy|transport policy

    #637809

    IATE #1900026
    seirbhísí soghluaiseachta le haghaidh inbhuanaitheacht uirbeach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Mobility services for urban sustainability | Mobility Service for Sustainable Development in Cities | MOSES
    en
    Sainmhíniú project funded by the fifth framework programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (1998 to 2002) to develop mobility services and thereby reduce dependence on the private car on a European scale, without restricting mobility Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:European Commission > Community Research and Development Information Service (CORDIS) > Projects & Results Service > Mobility services for urban sustainability (MOSES), http://cordis.europa.eu/project/rcn/57255_en.html [23.5.2016]"
  2. ECONOMICS|regions and regional policy|regional policy · ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics

    #657654

    IATE #3572077
    réigiún uirbeach den chuid is mó Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2017/2391 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1059/2003 a mhéid a bhaineann leis na típeolaíochtaí críochacha (Tercet), CELEX:32017R2391/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    predominantly urban region
    en
    Sainmhíniú "NUTS level 3 region where more than 80 % of the population live in grid cells with a population density of at least 300 inhabitants per km² and a minimum population of 5 000 inhabitants" Tagairt "COM-DA, based on:- 'predominantly urban region' (6.7.2022), Eurostat, Statistics Explained- 'urban cluster' (6.7.2022), Eurostat, Statistics Explained"
  3. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|demography and population

    #634048

    IATE #1667958
    tréigean na tuaithe Tagairt "'An Clár Forbartha Tuaithe, Éire 2007-2013,' an Roinn Talmhaíochta, Bia agus Mara, https://www.agriculture.gov.ie/media/migration/ruralenvironment/ruraldevelopment/strategiesandprogrammes/RDP_Irishmar08.pdf [2.4.2019] ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Landflucht
    de
    Sainmhíniú über einen längeren Zeitraum andauernder Wechsel einer großen Zahl von Migranten aus ländlichen Gebieten in die Städte Tagairt "Lexikon der Geographie > Landflucht, http://www.spektrum.de/lexikon/geographie/landflucht/4546 (19.3.2018)"
    rural exodus | rural flight | rural-to-urban migration | rural-urban migration | rural–urban shift
    en
    Sainmhíniú "migration of people from rural areas to urban areas, resulting in rural depopulation [ IATE:1253271 ]" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia > Rural flight, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rural_flight [22.3.2018]"
    exode rural
    fr
    Sainmhíniú phénomène continu de dépeuplement des campagnes au profit des villes Tagairt "Centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales > exode http://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/exode [26.7.2018]"
    Nóta "Voir aussi:dépeuplement des campagnes [ IATE:1253271 ]"
  4. ENVIRONMENT

    #375200

    IATE #1410150
    múiríniú dramhaíola soladaí uirbí Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    solid urban waste composting
    en
    compostage de déchets solides urbains
    fr
    Sainmhíniú procédé biologique de récupération des déchets solides urbains consistant à laisser fermenter certains résidus pour récupérer des éléments riches en minéraux et matières organiques, qui sont ensuite incorporés aux terres agricoles afin de les enrichir Tagairt Grand dictionnaire encyclopédique,Larousse,Paris,1982-1985
  5. ENVIRONMENT

    #375203

    IATE #1410157
    athchúrsáil dramhaíola soladaí uirbí Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    solid urban waste recycling
    en
    recyclage des déchets solides urbains
    fr
    Sainmhíniú réintroduction directe des déchets solides dans le cycle de production dont ils sont issus en remplacement total ou partiel d'une matière première neuve Tagairt AFNOR X 30-011:juin 1983:Environnement et ressources de base.Vocabulaire de la filière-Matières premières:Termes utilisés pour la gestion des déchets
  7. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|construction and town planning|town planning · ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|environmental policy · TRANSPORT|transport policy|transport policy|sustainable mobility · TRANSPORT|transport policy|transport policy|transport planning

    #649986

    IATE #3548787
    plean soghluaisteachta uirbí inbhuanaithe Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Tá samplaí agus uirlisí dea-chleachtais a léiríonn forbairt agus cur i ngníomh Plean Soghluaisteachta Uirbí Inbhuanaithe san áireamh i mbunachar sonraí na staidéar cáis. Cuirtear ábhar luachmhar ar fáil ó áiteanna ar fud na hEorpa agus is inspioráid iad don obair a dhéanfaidh sibh ar bhur SUMP féin.' Tagairt "'Uirlisí Pleananna Soghluaisteachta,' the Urban Mobility Observatory, http://www.eltis.org/ga/mobility_plans/uirlisi-pleananna-soghluaisteachta [13.2.2017]"
    Plan für nachhaltige städtische Mobilität | Plan für nachhaltige Mobilität in den Städten
    de
    sustainable urban mobility plan | SUMP
    en
    Sainmhíniú strategic plan designed to satisfy the mobility needs of people and businesses in cities and their surroundings for a better quality of life Tagairt "European Platform on Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans. Guidelines: Developing and Implementing a Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan, http://www.eltis.org/sites/eltis/files/sump_guidelines_en.pdf [4.12.2015]"
    Nóta It builds on existing planning practices and takes due consideration of integration, participation, and evaluation principles.
    plan de mobilité urbaine durable | PMUD
    fr
    Sainmhíniú plan ayant pour objectif central d'améliorer l'accessibilité des zones urbaines et d'offrir aux citoyens des moyens de mobilité et de transport durables et de qualité pour les rejoindre et se déplacer à l'intérieur de celles-ci et via celles-ci Tagairt "EP-FR, d'après: site de l'observatoire de la mobilité urbaine ELTIS, ""Le concept PMUD"", http://www.eltis.org/fr/mobility_plans/le-concept-pmud#sthash.3vNSJN6F.dpuf [30.3.2016]"
    Nóta Ce concept, dont le principe est défini dans le train de mesures 2013 sur la mobilité urbaine, est conçu et mis en oeuvre selon une approche intégrée caractérisée par un degré élevé de coopération, de coordination et de consultation entre les différents niveaux de pouvoir et les autorités compétentes. En coopération étroite avec les États membres, la Commission européenne s’emploie à adapter ce concept aux exigences spécifiques et aux pratiques de planification de chaque État membre et à le promouvoir activement au niveau national afin d’en faire bénéficier les centaines de villes que compte l'Europe. Source: Ibid.
  8. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|waste|wastewater

    #668223

    IATE #3630125
    fuíolluisce uirbeach cóireáilte Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'D’fhéadfadh athúsáid uisce rannchuidiú le cothaithigh i bhfuíolluisce uirbeach cóireáilte a athshlánú, agus d’fhéadfadh úsáid uisce athshlánaithe chun críoch uisciúcháin sa talmhaíocht nó san fhoraoiseacht a bheith ina bealach chun cothaithigh, amhail nítrigin, fosfar agus potaisiam, a chur ar ais i dtimthriallta bithgheoiceimiceacha nádúrtha.' Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2020/741 maidir le híoscheanglais le haghaidh athúsáid uisce, CELEX:32020R0741/GA"
    Nóta <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    treated urban wastewater
    en
    Sainmhíniú "treated effluent of an 'urban wastewater' treatment plant" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Directive concerning urban waste water treatment (91/271/EEC) "
  9. TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #567003

    IATE #1879922
    timpiste uirbeach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    urban accident
    en
    Sainmhíniú a road accident occurring in a built-up area indicated by traffic signs (generally, one sign at entry of the built-up area and one sign at exit) Tagairt Safety of Vulnerable Road Users, 1998, OECD, Annex A
    accident en zone urbaine
    fr
  10. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|construction and town planning|built-up area|urban centre|town|urban area · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity

    #666146

    IATE #3619967
    talmhaíocht uirbeach Tagairt Ardán Digiteach Ilteangach na Comhdhála ar Thodhchaí na hEorpa (sn03411/21 REV1)
    ga
    Comhthéacs ' D’fhéadfaí an fheirmeoireacht áitiúil a chur chun cinn, mar shampla, trí chriosanna bia a chruthú timpeall ar chathracha, trína cheangal go gcuirfí crainn torthaí i gceantair uirbeacha, trí thacú le táirgeoirí agus le feirmeoirí talamh a fháil trí phraghas na talún sin a theorannú, rud a d’fhágfadh go gcaithfí cuid den spás dín i bhfoirgnimh phoiblí a úsáid don talmhaíocht uirbeach, rud a theorannódh brú tithíochta ar thalamh talmhaíochta' Tagairt Ardán Digiteach Ilteangach na Comhdhála ar Thodhchaí na hEorpa (sn03411/21 REV1)
    urbane Landwirtschaft
    de
    Sainmhíniú Landwirtschaft, die professionelle landwirtschaftliche und gartenbauliche Aktivitäten in und am Rande von städtischen Verdichtungsräumen umfasst Tagairt "Landdwirtschaftskammer Nordrhein-Westfalen > Startseite > Landwirtschaft > Ländliche Entwicklung und Agrarstruktur > Urbane Landwirtschaft > Projekt „Zukunftsforum Urbane Landwirtschaft“ (26.1.2022)"
    urban agriculture | urban farming | UA
    en
    Sainmhíniú part of a local food system where food is produced within an urban area and marketed to consumers within that area Tagairt "US Environmental Protection Agency > Urban agriculture (15.9.2021)"
    Nóta "Urban farming can also include animal husbandry (e.g., breeding and raising livestock), beekeeping, aquaculture (e.g., fish farming), aquaponics (e.g., integrating fish farming and agriculture), and non-food products such as producing seeds, cultivating seedlings, and growing flowers. Urban farms can also contribute to the revitalisation of abandoned or underused urban land, social and economic benefits to urban communities, and beneficial impacts on the urban landscape. A distinction is often drawn between 'urban agriculture' within urban areas and 'peri-urban agriculture' (PUA) on the fringes of cities. However, the term 'urban agriculture' is sometimes also used in the broader sense to refer to both (see 'UPUA').The terms 'urban farming' and 'urban agriculture' can be used interchangeably in the broad sense, although a distinction is sometimes drawn between 'urban farming' (a business venture) and 'urban gardening' (e.g. community gardens)."
    agriculture urbaine | AU
    fr
    Sainmhíniú production, transformation et distribution de produits alimentaires végétaux ou animaux au sein des centres urbains afin de générer un revenu Tagairt "Site du Parlement européen, Service de recherche du Parlement européen, James McEldowney (décembre 2017), L'agriculture urbaine en Europe – Modèles, défis et stratégies (11.2.2022)"
    Nóta L'agriculture urbaine prend de nombreuses formes, qui vont des jardins potagers individuels, scolaires ou communautaires aux exploitations agricoles verticales, en intérieur ou sur les toits. On opère souvent une distinction fondamentale entre l'agriculture urbaine, c’est-à-dire la production alimentaire en milieu urbain, et l'agriculture périurbaine, qui est pratiquée dans les périphéries urbaines.
  11. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|air transport

    #666196

    IATE #3620447
    soghluaisteacht aerthráchta uirbigh Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    urbane Luftmobilität
    de
    urban air mobility | UAM
    en
    Sainmhíniú safe and efficient air traffic operations in a metropolitan area for manned aircraft and unmanned aircraft systems Tagairt "NTRS - NASA Technical Reports Server. 'Urban Air Mobility Airspace Integration Concepts and Considerations' (1.10.2021)"
    mobilité aérienne urbaine | MAU
    fr
    Sainmhíniú systèmes de transport aérien au sein des villes, ayant pour but de fluidifier le trafic urbain malgré la densité croissante de population, en particulier par le développement d’engins volants à décollage et atterrissage vertical (VTOL), fonctionnant avec une propulsion électrique (eVTOL), et pouvant effectuer des missions en toute sécurité et sans pilote à bord Tagairt "COM-FR, d'après:- Wikipédia, Mobilité aérienne urbaine (7.10.2021)- Capgemini Engineering > Direction Recherche & Innovation > VIABLE : VERS LA MOBILITÉ AÉRIENNE URBAINE (7.10.2021)"
  12. ENVIRONMENT

    #600825

    IATE #49525
    limistéar uirbeach Tagairt "Rialacháin (AE) Uimh. 1315/2013 maidir le treoirlínte an Aontais chun an gréasán tras-Eorpach iompair a fhorbairt"
    ga
    Comhthéacs ciallaíonn 'nód uirbeach' limistéar uirbeach ina bhfuil bonneagar iompair an ghréasáin thras-Eorpaigh iompair, amhail calafoirt lena n-áirítear críochfoirt, aerfoirt, stáisiúin iarnróid, ardáin lóistíochta agus críochfoirt lasta atá suite i limistéar uirbeach agus máguaird, nasctha le codanna eile den bhonneagar sin agus leis an mbonneagar don trácht réigiúnach agus áitiúil; Tagairt "Airt. 3 (p) de Rialacháin (AE) Uimh. 1315/2013 maidir le treoirlínte an Aontais chun an gréasán tras-Eorpach iompair a fhorbairt"
    urbaner Raum | städtischer Raum | städtisches Gebiet
    de
    Sainmhíniú städtisch besiedelter Raum Tagairt "Wikipedia, s. v. „Städtischer Raum“ https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A4dtischer_Raum (19.6.2018)"
    Nóta in Abgrenzung zum ländlichen Raum und zum nicht besiedelten Raum (Quelle: s. Definition)
    urban area
    en
    Sainmhíniú human settlement with high population density and infrastructure of a built environment Tagairt "Wikipedia, 'urban area', https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_area [24.8.2018]"
    zônes urbaines | zone urbaine
    fr
  13. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|construction and town planning|built-up area|urban centre|town|urban area

    #640835

    IATE #2249798
    cúlsuíomh uirbeach Tagairt "Togra le haghaidh Treoir maidir le cáilíocht an aeir chomhthimpeallaigh agus aer níos glaine don Eoraip (athmhúnlú), CELEX:52022PC0542/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Nóta <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    urban background location | urban background site
    en
    Sainmhíniú place in an urban area where levels are representative of the exposure of the general urban population Tagairt "Directive 2008/50/EC on ambient air quality and cleaner air for Europe"
    lieux caractéristiques de la pollution de fond urbaine
    fr
    Sainmhíniú lieux situés dans des zones urbaines où les niveaux sont représentatifs de l’exposition de la population urbaine en général Tagairt "Directive 2008/50/CE du Parlement européen et du Conseil du 21 mai 2008 concernant la qualité de l’air ambiant et un air pur pour l’Europe, JO L 152 du 11.6.2008: CELEX:32008L0050/FR"
  15. ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics|EU statistics · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|construction and town planning|built-up area|urban centre

    #631984

    IATE #1592531
    lárionad uirbeach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs '... seirbhísí tráthrialta a dhéanfaidh iompróir nach bhfuil cónaí air sa Bhallstát óstach i gcúrsa seirbhíse tráthrialta idirnáisiúnta de réir an Rialacháin seo cé is moite de sheirbhísí iompair a fhreastalóidh ar riachtanais lárionaid uirbigh nó comhchathrach nó riachtanais iompair idir an lárionad sin agus na limistéir máguaird.' Tagairt "Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1073/2009 maidir le rialacha comhchoiteanna le haghaidh rochtana ar an margadh idirnáisiúnta do sheirbhísí cóiste agus bus agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 561/2006,CELEX:32009R1073/GA"
    urban centre | urban center
    en
    Sainmhíniú cluster of contiguous grid cells of 1 km² (excluding diagonals) with a population density of at least 1 500 inhabitants per km² and collectively a minimum population of 50 000 inhabitants after gap-filling Tagairt "'Urban centre' (8.8.2022). Eurostat."
    Nóta "For 'contiguous grid cells', see: Eurostat. Statistics Explained. 'Glossary:Contiguous grid cells' (8.8.2022)"
  16. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|construction and town planning

    #634061

    IATE #1668165
    cnuasionad uirbeach Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2017/2391 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1059/2003 a mhéid a bhaineann leis na típeolaíochtaí críochacha (Tercet),CELEX:32017R2391/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    urban cluster | moderate density cluster
    en
    Sainmhíniú cluster of contiguous grid cells of 1 km² (including diagonals) with a population density of at least 300 inhabitants per km² and a minimum population of 5 000 inhabitants. Tagairt "'Urban cluster' (8.7.2022). Eurostat. Statistics Explained."
    Nóta To define urban clusters and urban centres the contiguous population grid cells need to be grouped. There are two different types of contiguity. 1. Contiguous including diagonals — used for urban clusters. If the central square (grid cell) is above the density threshold, it will be grouped with each of the other surrounding eight grid cells that exceed the density threshold. This means that cells numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 can be included in the same cluster. 2. Contiguous excluding diagonals — used for high-density clusters. If the central square is above the density threshold, it will be grouped with each of the four cells directly above, below or next to the central square that also exceed the density threshold. This means that cells numbered 2, 4, 5 and 7 can be included in the same cluster. Cells with numbers 1, 3, 6 and 8 cannot as they have only a diagonal connection.
  17. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|construction and town planning|town planning|urban infrastructure · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport|road transport

    #647670

    IATE #3538530
    dálaí uirbeacha Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    urban conditions | urban driving conditions
    en
    Sainmhíniú average driving conditions in a city, characterised by low vehicle speed, low engine load, and low exhaust gas temperature, used as a benchmark for fuel consumption Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: Analyzing on-road emissions of light-duty vehicles with Portable Emission Measurement Systems (PEMS) (5.6.2019). Martin Weiss, Pierre Bonnel, Rudolf Hummel, Urbano Manfredi, Rinaldo Colombo, Gaston Lanappe, Philippe Le Lijour, Mirco Sculati. JRC Scientific and Technical Reports. European Commission. 2011 "
    Nóta includes short trips in stop-start traffic
    conditions urbaines
    fr
  18. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health

    #649060

    IATE #3544869
    timthriall beatha uirbeach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    urban cycle
    en
    Sainmhíniú virus life cycle in which the virus moves from a human being to an arthropod species and vice versa Tagairt "COM-EN, based on Hunt, Margaret (2010), 'Virology - Chapter Twenty One - Arboviruses', Microbiology and Immunology On-line, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, http://pathmicro.med.sc.edu/mhunt/arbo.htm [26.7.2012]"
    Nóta Some viruses may have various life cycles. For example, yellow fever and dengue fever have both a sylvatic cycle and an urban cycle.
  19. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|construction and town planning · POLITICS|executive power and public service|administrative law · LAW

    #600826

    IATE #49531
    forbairt uirbeach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Stadtentwicklung | städtebauliche Entwicklung | Urbanistik
    de
    Sainmhíniú insbesondere die physische Veränderung der Stadt, des Stadtgefüges Tagairt Bundesbaugesetz in der Fassung vom 18.08.76
    urban development
    en
    Sainmhíniú attempt to manage population growth in urban areas through comprehensive designs and programs of action in the economic, physical and social aspects of living Tagairt "EP-EN, based on:International Social Work, 'Urbanization and Urban Development (16.4.2020)', 1966, pp. 7-11."
    développement urbain | urbanisation
    fr
    Sainmhíniú extension en surface des villes et agglomérations urbaines Tagairt Calsat/Sydler:Voc.int.des termes d'urbanisme et d'architecture,Paris 1970
  20. ECONOMICS|regions and regional policy|regional policy · EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|deepening of the European Union|EU activity|EU action|EU programme · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|construction and town planning|town planning|urbanisation · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|construction and town planning|town planning|urban renewal

    #647694

    IATE #3538650
    URBACT Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    an Clár um Líonrú maidir le Forbairt Uirbeach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    URBACT | Programm zur Förderung von Stadtentwicklungsnetzen
    de
    URBACT | Urban development network programme
    en
    Nóta "The aim of the network is to stimulate innovation in urban regeneration by encouraging towns and cities to identify, transfer and disseminate good practice.European Commission> Regional policy> A to Z, http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/glossary/urbact_en.htm [23.9.2011]"
    URBACT | Programme de développement urbain en réseau
    fr
    Nóta "Ce réseau a pour objectif de stimuler l'innovation en matière de revitalisation urbaine, en encourageant les villes participantes à relever les bonnes pratiques et à en faire bénéficier les autres membres du réseau.Commission européenne > Politique régionale > De A à Z, http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/glossary/urbact_fr.htm [1.12.2011]"