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38 toradh

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #649683

    IATE #3547599
    gas planda Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Sainmhíniú ais nó fearsaid an phlanda féir Tagairt Ó Curraoin, P.L., Féara agus Bánta Éireann, An Gúm, Baile Átha Cliath, 1991, lch. 99
    Sprossachse
    de
    plant stem | stem
    en
    Sainmhíniú the central axis of a plant to which all other parts are attached Tagairt "COM-Term. Coord., based on: Crop Farming Review. The Shoot System: Plant Stem, http://www.cropsreview.com/plant-stem.html [5.12.2012]"
    Nóta "In most plants the stems are conspicuous aboveground, but in some species they are hidden below the ground. It is one of the three organs of a plant, the other two being the roots and leaves. Not to be confused with shoot [ IATE:1623932 ] which is the stem together with the leaves.See also: Florida International University ( http://www.fiu.edu ) Suzanne Koptur, Introductory Botany Lab (BOT 1010L). Plants: Roots, Stems and Leaves, http://www2.fiu.edu/~kopturs/BOT1010/Lab/Roots_stems_leaves.pdf [18.2.2013]"
    tige
    fr
    Sainmhíniú organe souvent aérien et dressé qui produit des feuilles et constitue l’axe principal d’une plante Tagairt COM-FR d'après Les mots de la botanique, Dictionnaire terminologie bilingue français-anglais, Françoise Brice, Actes Sud, 2011 [23.4.2013]
    Nóta Les tiges sont le plus souvent aériennes, mais il existe aussi des tiges rampantes, souterraines, immergées, etc. Les tiges peuvent être simples ou ramifiées, herbacées ou ligneuses. Les mots de la botanique, Dictionnaire terminologie bilingue français-anglais, Françoise Brice, Actes Sud, 2011 [23.4.2013]
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #679980

    IATE #1543730
    speirmeatagóiniam Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    spermatogonium | spermatogonial stem cell | spermatogonial germ cell | spermatogonial cell
    en
    Sainmhíniú "immature male germ cell [ IATE:1684669 ], intermediate in the production of spermatozoa, which is the progenitor of spermatocytes [ IATE:1543743 ]" Tagairt COM-EN
    Nóta "There are three subtypes:* Type A(d) cells, with dark nuclei. These cells replicate to ensure a constant supply of spermatogonia to fuel spermatogenesis.* Type A(p) cells, with pale nuclei. These cells divide by mitosis to produce Type B cells.* Type B cells, which divide to give rise to primary spermatocytes [ IATE:3529046 ]."
    spermatogonium
    la
  4. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production

    #621750

    IATE #1185158
    néimeatóid gais Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Stengelaelchen | Stockaelchen | Ruebenkopfaelchen
    de
    stem and bulb nematode | bulb and stem nematode, stem and bulb eelworm, bulb and stem eelworm | stem nematode | bulb nematode | onion bloat | stem eelworm
    en
    Sainmhíniú endoparasitic migratory nematode that attacks aerial parts, bulbs and tubers of plants Tagairt "Greco, N. Vovlas, N. and Inserra, R.N. (1991). The Stem and Bulb Nematode Ditylenchus Dipsaci. Nematology circular No. 187, March 1991. Florida Department of Agriculture and consumer Services. Division of Plant Industry. http://www.doacs.state.fl.us/pi/enpp/nema/nemacirc/nem187.pdf [24.8.2010]"
    anguillule des tiges | nématode des tiges et des bulbes | anguillule commune des tiges | anguillule des bulbes
    fr
    Ditylenchus dipsaci
    la
  5. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry|forest

    #656562

    IATE #3570328
    trastomhas íochtarach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    basal diameter | BD | stem basal diameter
    en
    Sainmhíniú diameter of a tree measured shortly above ground level Tagairt "COM-HU, based on:Deepak B. Khatry Chhetri, Gary W. Fowler: Estimating diameter at breast height and basal diameter of trees from stump measurements in Nepal's lower temperate broad-leaved forests, http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0378112795036636 [25.8.2016]"
    Nóta "The measurement can be at different heights: 15 or 30 cm. For basal diameter of corals, see: IATE:3570342"
  6. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #677171

    IATE #1077058
    gaschill Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Gaschealla - Sa suth a thosaíonn na cealla seo ag fás, agus é 5-7 lá d'aois. Tá míorúilteacht ar leith ag baint leo, iad go léir mar an gcéanna ach cumas acu teacht le bheith i gcineál ar bith den 200 cineál fíocháin sa cholainn.' Tagairt 'gaschealla'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011.
    stem cell
    en
    Sainmhíniú undifferentiated cell that can divide to produce some offspring cells that continue as stem cells and some cells that are destined to differentiate (become specialised) Tagairt "Slack, Jonathan M.W.. ""stem cell"" (3.5.2024). Encyclopedia Britannica, 30 Apr. 2024"
  7. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #649381

    IATE #3545789
    díorthú gascheall Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    stem cell derivation
    en
    Sainmhíniú production of stem cells or stem cell lines from, for instance, a blastocyst Tagairt "Council-EN, based on ""Introduction: Stem Cells"", by John Pickrell, The New Scientist, 4 September 2006 http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn9982-introduction-stem-cells.html?full=true [10.10.2012] and Stanford Medicine » School of Medicine » Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine » HESC » Education » Training Courses > Human Embryonic Stem Cell Derivation Training http://hesc.stanford.edu/education/courses/derivation.html [10.10.2012]"
    dérivation de cellules souches
    fr
  8. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|research and intellectual property|research

    #615493

    IATE #926319
    gaschill-líne Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    stem cell line
    en
    Sainmhíniú stably transformed line of stem cells that has a high capacity for multiplication in vitro Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Definition of ‘cell line’ in ‘Glossary of terms’, Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals, World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE), http://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Health_standards/tahm/0.04_GLOSSARY.pdf [15.2.2016]"
    Nóta "See also:- stem cell [ IATE:1077058 ]- cell line [ IATE:1361632 ]"
    lignée de cellules souches
    fr
  9. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production|plant propagation

    #608575

    IATE #826308
    gearrthóg lorga Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Sprosssteckling | Steckling
    de
    Nóta MISC: aus EG-Wörterverzeichnis.
    stem cutting
    en
    Sainmhíniú "type of plant cutting [ IATE:1201721 ] where a piece of stem is part buried in the soil, including at least one leaf node so that the cutting produces new roots, usually at the node" Tagairt "COM-Term. Coord., based on: Wikipedia. Cutting (plant), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutting_(plant) [6.11.2012]"
    Nóta "See also: plant cutting (broader) [ IATE:1201721 ]"
    bouture de tige
    fr
    Sainmhíniú jeune pousse prélevée sur une plante qui, placée en terre humide, développe des racines adventives et est à l'origine d'un nouveau pied Tagairt "COM-FR, d'après Terminalf, Bouture de tiges, http://terminalf.scicog.fr/cfm/fich-1.php?IDChercher=3075&numtable=&NomBase=DevikaWijesuriyaLejardinage.mdb [4.4.2013]"
  10. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|education · EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|deepening of the European Union|EU activity|EU action

    #690050

    IATE #3646660
    Plean Straitéiseach um Oideachas ETIM Tagairt "Téarmeolaithe COM-GA; arna bhunú ar 'Plean Straitéiseach don Oideachas STEM' in Treoirlínte Polaitiúla don Chéad Choimisiún Eorpach Eile 2024−2029, Ursula von der Leyen, Iarrrthóir ar Uachtaránacht an Choimisiúin Eorpaigh, 18 Iúil 2024"
    ga
    Sainmhíniú "tionscnamh beartaithe de chuid an Aontais Eorpaigh arb é is aidhm dó aghaidh a thabhairt ar an meath ar fheidhmíocht múinteoirí cáilithe, ar ábhar imní é, agus ar an easpa múinteoirí cáilithe i réimsí a bhaineann leis an eolaíocht, an teicneolaíocht, an innealltóireacht agus an mhatamaitic, agus tuilleadh cailíní agus ban a mhealladh chuig oidechas agus gairmeacha ETIM" Tagairt "Téarmeolaithe COM-GA; arna bhunú ar COM-PL, agus ar: Political guidelines for the next European Commission 2024−2029, Ursula von der Leyen, Candidate for the European Commission President, 18 July 2024"
    Strategieplan für die Bildung in MINT-Fächern
    de
    Sainmhíniú "Plan der Europäischen Union mit dem Ziel, dem besorgniserregenden Leistungsrückgang auf Gebieten im Zusammenhang mit Mathematik, Informatik, Naturwissenschaften und Technik sowie dem Mangel an qualifizierten entsprechenden Lehrkräften entgegenzuwirken und mehr Mädchen und Frauen in MINT-Ausbildungen und -Berufe zu bringen" Tagairt "COM-DE gestützt auf: Politische Leitlinien für die nächste Europäische Kommission 2024 - 2029, Ursula von der Leyen – Kandidatin für das Amt der Präsidentin der Europäischen Kommission, 18.7.2024 (19.7.2024)"
    STEM Education Strategic Plan
    en
    Sainmhíniú "planned EU initiative that will aim to address the worrying decline in performance and the lack of qualified teachers in areas linked to science, technology, engineering and maths, and bring more girls and women into STEM education and careers" Tagairt "COM-PL, based on: Political guidelines for the next European Commission 2024−2029, Ursula von der Leyen, Candidate for the European Commission President, 18 July 2024 (19.7.2024)"
    plan stratégique pour l’éducation dans les STIM
    fr
  11. ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics · SCIENCE|humanities|social sciences

    #548835

    IATE #1172675
    dírtheaghlach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Stammfamilie
    de
    stem family
    en
    Sainmhíniú a basic family of parents and children in the line of descent.Other children would have to leave to marry into another family or support themselves Tagairt World Bank,Population Termin.,1986,Washington DC
    famille souche
    fr
  12. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries · TRANSPORT|maritime and inland waterway transport

    #632111

    IATE #1593462
    glúin stuimine Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Stevenknie | Reitknie | Schlempknie
    de
    Sainmhíniú Verbindung des Vorstevens mit dem Kiel durch einen im Schiffsinneren am Steven angebrachtes Holz. Tagairt O.Krappinger,HSVA
    stemson | stem knee
    en
    Sainmhíniú structural member joining stem and keel Tagairt "m-i-link.com > Maritime Dictionary > stem knee, http://www.m-i-link.com/dictionary/default.asp?s=s&q=stem+knee [9.1.2014]"
    marsouin
    fr
    Sainmhíniú Pièce assemblant, à l'intérieur, la quille à l'étrave Tagairt C. Nédélec, IFREMER
  13. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|education · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations

    #691076

    IATE #3649711
    scileanna ETIM Tagairt Téarmeolaithe COM-GA
    ga
    Sainmhíniú scileanna a theastaíonn chun tascanna a dhéanamh sna réimsí ETIM, lena n-áirítear scileanna cognaíocha, ionramhálacha, teicneolaíochta, comhair agus cumarsáide, amhail réiteach fadhbanna, smaointeoireacht chriticiúil, cruthaitheacht, fiosracht, agus scileanna innealtóireachta Tagairt Téarmeolaithe COM-GA
    MINT-Kompetenzen
    de
    Sainmhíniú Wissen und Fähigkeiten, die Menschen mit Hochschulbildung besitzen müssen, um Wissenschaft, Mathematik und Ingenieurwissenschaften zu verstehen und anzuwenden und Technologie effektiv einzusetzen Tagairt "Glossar des CEDEFOP, Terminology of European education and training policy (23.4.2025)"
    STEM skills
    en
    Sainmhíniú "skills required for carrying out tasks in the STEM fields including cognitive, manipulative, technological, collaboration and communication skills, like problem-solving, critical thinking, creativity, curiosity, and engineering skills" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- Exploring STEM competences for the 21st century (27.2.2025), UNESCO International Bureau of Education, Geneva, 2019.- Arduino ˃ Education ˃ What are STEM skills? (27.2.2025)"
    compétences en STIM
    fr
    Sainmhíniú "compétences dans les domaines des STIM, requises pour comprendre et appliquer les sciences, les mathématiques et l'ingénierie et pour utiliser efficacement la technologie" Tagairt "COM-FR, d'après:- site du Cedefop > Terminologie de la politique européenne d’enseignement et de formation > compétence en science, technologie, ingénierie et mathématiques (STIM) (13.3.2025)"
  14. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS

    #678445

    IATE #1226195
    glasra gais Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Stängelgemüse
    de
    stem vegetable | stalk vegetable | stalked vegetable
    en
    Sainmhíniú food derived from the edible stems or shoots from a variety of plants Tagairt "FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius. 'Portion of Commodities to which Codex Maximum Residue Limits Apply and which is Analayzed'. CAC/GL 41-1993 (13.9.2021)"
    légume-tige | légume à tige
    fr
    Sainmhíniú plante potagère dont la partie comestible est la tige Tagairt "COM-FR d'aprèsLe Robert - Dico en ligne - Légume (10.11.2021)etAOC - Les jardins partagés - Fiche nº 1 : fruit ou légume? Fin du débat! (10.11.2021)"
  15. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry

    #680465

    IATE #1624246
    gasadhmad Tagairt "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Nóta <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    stemwood | bodywood | stem wood
    en
    Sainmhíniú wood of the stem(s) of a tree Tagairt "European Commission. Knowledge for Policy. Glossary item | 29 June 2018 'Stemwood' (3.8.2022)"
    Nóta i.e. the above ground main growing shoot(s). Stemwood includes wood in main axes and in major branches where there is at least X m of ‘straight’ length to Y cm top diameter.
  16. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering

    #624887

    IATE #1334083
    pacáil chomhla Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    valve packing | valve stem packing
    en
    Sainmhíniú component in a valve that forms a pressure seal between the inside of the valve and the outside of the valve, keeping the process fluid from leaking out Tagairt "Automation Service. 'Valve Packing & Extending the life of your Control Valve Valve Remanufacturing News from Automation Service' (11.8.2022)"
    Nóta Regardless of valve type, all stem-actuated control valves require some form of seal allowing motion of the stem from some external device (an actuator ) while sealing process fluid so no leaks occur between the moving stem and the body of the valve. The general term for this sealing mechanism is packing.
  17. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production

    #617910

    IATE #1077225
    gas fíniúna Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Zweigranke | Rebholz
    de
    branch tendril | vine shoot | vine stem
    en
    sarment
    fr
    Sainmhíniú rameau de vigne aoûté (avec une écorce) âgé d'un an ou plus Tagairt "COM-FR, d’après:Editions Féret. Première partie Morphologie et anatomie de l’appareil végétatif http://www.editions-feret.fr/catalogMS2/docpdf/Feret_morpho_anat.pdf [1.8.2012]"
    Nóta Lorsque la branche de vigne est verte (sans écorce), c’est un rameau
  18. EUROPEAN UNION · EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|education

    #658183

    IATE #3572968
    Comhghuallíocht ETIM an Aontais Eorpaigh Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    EU STEM Coalition
    de
    Sainmhíniú europaweite Zusammenarbeit zur Schärfung des Bewusstseins von Regierungen, Wirtschaftsvertretern und Bildungseinrichtungen für die entscheidende Rolle der MINT-Fächer in unserer Gesellschaft Tagairt "COM-DE gestützt auf die Website der EU STEM Coalition http://www.stemcoalition.eu/ (23.5.2017)"
    EU STEM Coalition
    en
    Sainmhíniú Europe-wide collaboration, which aims to raise awareness among governments, industry and education providers, at national and European level, about the crucial role of STEM education in our society Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:EU STEM Coalition's Website > About, http://www.stemcoalition.eu/about [18.5.2017]"
    Nóta "See also: science, technology, engineering and maths (related) [ IATE:3521043 ]"
    coalition EU STEM | coalition UE STIM
    fr
    Sainmhíniú coalition constituée d'organisations nationales et européennes dont l'objectif est de sensibiliser les gouvernements, les entreprises et les prestataires d'enseignement à l'importance cruciale de l'enseignement des sciences, des technologies, de l'ingénierie et des mathématiques dans nos sociétés, afin que des stratégies nationales soit mises en place pour ces disciplines Tagairt "COM-FR d'après le site de la coalition EU-STEM > About, http://www.stemcoalition.eu/about [19.7.2017]"
    Nóta "Voir aussi: sciences, technologies, ingénierie et mathématiques [ IATE:3521043 ]"