Gaois

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3 results

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    T-cill Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    T-limficít Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    limficít thímeasdíorthaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    T-Lymphozyt | T-Lymphocyten | T-Zelle
    de
    T lymphocyte | T-lymphocyte | T-lymphocytes | T cell | T-cell | thymus-dependent lymphocyte | thymus-derived cell | thymus-derived lymphocyte
    en
    Definition "lymphocyte which matures in the thymus and and is involved in cell-mediated immunity11 cell-mediated immunity [ IATE:1528623 ]" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Patrick Fisher. Immunology Module. Glossary of terms, http://missinglink.ucsf.edu/lm/immunology_module/prologue/glossary.html [14.10.2014]"
    Comment "This definition excludes regulatory T cells1, which are involved in dampening the adaptive immune response2. T-cells do not produce antibodies3, by contrast with B-cells4. Instead, T-lymphocytes directly attack specific invaders and are thus said to provide cell-mediated immunity. T-cells also play a major role in regulating the function of B-cells.1 regulatory T cell [ IATE:1431340 ]2 adaptive immune response [ IATE:1431364 ]3 antibody [ IATE:1073776 ]4 B-cell [ IATE:1431861 ]"
    lymphocyte T | LT | lymphocyte thymodépendant
    fr
    Definition lymphocyte issu du thymus, impliqué tout particulièrement dans la réponse immunitaire de type cellulaire, lors de l'infection par le VIH ; Tout comme les lymphocytes B, les lymphocytes T naissent dans la moëlle osseuse mais maturent de manière différente des lymphocytes B grâce à l'intervention du thymus. Ils sont responsables de l' immunité à médiation cellulaire, c'est-à-dire l' hypersensibilité retardée. Ils jouent un rôle dans l' immunité humorale soit en l'amplifiant (lymphocytes T auxiliaires), soit en l'atténuant avant qu'elle ne devienne excessive (lymphocytes T suppresseurs). Ils peuvent être divisés en 4 groupes fonctionnels distincts: lymphocytes T cytotoxiques, lymphocytes T inducteurs, lymphocytes T auxiliaires, lymphocytes T suppresseurs Reference W.Rozembaum,Immunologie,Les dossiers du praticien n° 62,Sida:guide pratique 1990,page 31 ;
    Comment T inducteurs et T auxiliaires appartiennent au groupe des lymphocytes T4 ou CD4, T cytotoxiques et T suppresseurs appartiennent au groupe des lymphocytes T8 ou CD8.
  2. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    limficít T scriostóra Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Killer-T-Lymphozyt
    de
    killer T lymphocyte | natural killer T cell | NKT cell
    en
    Definition "type of T lymphocyte1 that bridges the adaptive immune system2 with the innate immune system3 and which, unlike conventional T cells that recognise peptide antigens presented by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules, recognises glycolipid antigen presented by a molecule called CD1d1 T lymphocyte [ IATE:1431862 ] 2 adaptive immune system [ IATE:1128235 ]3 innate immune system [ IATE:1128234 ]" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Wikipedia. T cell, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T_cell#Natural_killer [14.10.2014]"
    Comment "Not to be confused with:- natural killer cell [ IATE:1186855 ]"
    lymphocyte T tueur
    fr
  3. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    limficít chíteatocsaineach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    zytotoxische Zelle | Zytotoxischer T-Lymphozyt | zytotoxische T-Zelle
    de
    Definition Immunkompetente Zelle, die ohne Komplement über direkten Kontakt zur Zytolyse bestimmter Zielzellen führen. Reference RL p.1872
    T8 lymphocyte | T8 cell | CD8 cell | CD8 T lymphocyte | CD8 lymphocyte | CD8+ T cell | CD8+ cell | cytotoxic T cell | cytotoxic T lymphocyte
    en
    Definition "type of T cell1 that expresses CD8 (cluster of differentiation 8) transmembrane glycoprotein, and functions by inhibiting, suppressing, or helping to stop an immune response by releasing signals to other immune cells1 T cell [ IATE:1431862 ]" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:""Suppressor T cell"". Biology Online, http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Suppressor_T_cell [14.10.2014]"
    lymphocyte T8 | lymphocyte cytotoxique | CTL | cellule CD8 | lymphocyte T cytotoxique | cellule T lytique | cellule OKT8 | cellule T8 | lymphocyte CD8 | lymphocyte OKT8
    fr
    Definition lymphocyte T8:lymphocyte T présentant la molécule CD8 à sa surface. Cette classe de globules blancs comprend les lymphocytes T cytotoxiques et les lymphocytes T suppresseurs, et joue un rôle prépondérant dans la régulation du système immunitaire ; seule espèce de lymphocytes T capable de défendre l'organisme de façon active Reference N.Leroy:A terminology of AIDS,FR-EN-ES,Terminologie & traduction 2/1991 ; N.Leroy:A terminology of AIDS,FR-EN-ES,Terminologie & traduction 2/1991