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259 toradh

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|leisure · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport
    cealla téastair Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Kappenkammern | Kappenzellen
    de
    canopy cells
    en
    Sainmhíniú ram air inflated sections of an aerofoil-shaped parachute canopy which are enclosed by the upper and lower surfaces of the canopy and by ribs which are normally equally spaced along the span and normally extend from the leading edge to the trailing edge of the canopy Tagairt Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    cellules de voilure
    fr
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology
    móilín greamaithe ceall Tagairt "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    CAM Tagairt "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Zelladhäsions-Molekül
    de
    cell adhesion molecule | CAMs | CAM
    en
    Sainmhíniú protein in the plasma membrane of cells that glues cells to the extracellular matrix (ECM) or to each other, and enable cells to recognize each other and ensure correct cell–cell interactions Tagairt "COM-HU, based on:A Dictionary of Biology 2004, Oxford University Press 2004. http://www.encyclopedia.com/science/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/cell-adhesion-molecule [21.4.2017]"
    molécule d'adhérence cellulaire
    fr
    Sainmhíniú elle se fixe sur le récepteur cellulaire de surface pour transmettre au noyau un signal d'inactivation de la transcription Tagairt Pour la Science,n° 168,octobre 1991
    Nóta vaste famille de protéines comprenant les protéines de type cadhérine (E-cadhérine) qui, présentes à la surface des cellules épithéliales du tractus digestif, assurent la cohésion des tissus, jouant un rôle essentiel dans l'organisme. Certaines cellules cancéreuses sont dépourvues de E-cadhérine.
  3. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    tabhairt ceall Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Zellgabe
    de
    Sainmhíniú "Verabreichung von Zellen im Rahmen einer Zelltherapie IATE:1227921" Tagairt Council-DE
    cell administration | cell delivery | stem | stromal
    en
    Sainmhíniú "introduction of cells into a patient as part of cell therapy" Tagairt Council-EN
    Nóta Methods of cell administration include intravenous, intramuscular, intra-articular and intrathecal (i.e. by lumbar puncture)
    administration de cellules
    fr
    Sainmhíniú administration de cellules à un patient dans le cadre d'une thérapie cellulaire Tagairt "Conseil-FR, d'après: Site de l'Inserm, Accueil > Information en santé > Pour tout public > Dossier thématique > «Thérapie cellulaire - Greffer des cellules souches pour soigner durablement» (3.2.2022)"
    Nóta "Les cellules sont administrées au moyen d'une injection unique. Les cellules injectées sont obtenues à partir de différents types de cellules souches: multipotentes (pouvant donner un nombre restreint de cellules) ou pluripotentes (qui peuvent donner tous types de cellules). Elles sont issues soit du patient lui-même, soit d'un donneur.Voir aussi: thérapie cellulaire"
  4. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    cillbhanc Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cell bank
    en
    Sainmhíniú facility that stores cells of specific genome for the purpose of future use in a product or medicinal needs Tagairt "Wikipedia > Cell bank (11.5.2023)"
    banque de cellules
    fr
  5. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    cíteolaíocht Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Tairgeann an clinic Cíche Measúnaithe Triarach Rochtana Tapa chomh maith le, Raideolaíocht (Mamagram/ Ultrafhuaim), Cíteolaíocht (Bithóipse Mínsnáthaide) agus diagnóis agus comhairle in aon chuairt amháin.' Tagairt "'Tuarascáil Bhliantúil 2007,' Ospidéal Naomh Séamas, http://www.stjames.ie/AboutUs/AnnualReports/Annual_Report_2007_Irish.pdf [21.02.2019]"
    Zytologie | Cytologie | Zellbiologie | Zellenlehre | Zellforschung
    de
    Sainmhíniú Teilgebiet der allgemeinen Biologie, das sich mit dem Bau und den Funktionen von Zellen aus allen Organismenreichen (Bakterien, Einzeller, Pflanzen, Pilze, Tiere) beschäftigt Tagairt "Lexikon der Biologie > Cytologie, https://www.spektrum.de/lexikon/biologie/cytologie/16557 (12.6.2018)"
    cell biology | cytobiology | cytology
    en
    Sainmhíniú branch of biology dealing with the structure, function, reproduction, interactions, etc. of living cells and their constituents Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - ‘Cell Biology’. Merriam-Webster.com. Merriam-Webster, n.d. Web., https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cell%20biology [16.4.2018] and - ‘cell biology’. Oxford Dictionary of English, Oxford University Press 2018, https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/cell_biology [16.4.2018]"
    cytologie | biologie cellulaire | cytobiologie
    fr
    Sainmhíniú discipline qui étudie la cellule vivante, ses structures et son fonctionnement Tagairt COM-FR d'après le Petit Robert de la langue française en ligne > cytologie [29.6.2018]
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production
    staidéar ar shaothrán ceall Tagairt "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le táirgí bithicíde a chur ar an margadh agus a úsáid (Téacs atá ábhartha maidir leis an LEE) {SEC(2009) 773} {SEC(2009) 774}, CELEX:52009PC0267/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    cell culture study
    en
    Sainmhíniú study using an in vitro cell culture Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Arango MT, Quintero-Ronderos P, Castiblanco J, et al. 'Cell culture and cell analysis' (8.2.2022). In: Anaya JM, Shoenfeld Y, Rojas-Villarraga A, et al., editors. Autoimmunity: From Bench to Bedside [Internet]. Bogota (Colombia): El Rosario University Press; 2013 Jul 18. Chapter 45."
  7. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    timthriall cille Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Zellzyklus
    de
    Sainmhíniú Lebenszyklus einer Zelle Tagairt "Roche Lexikon Medizin, Urban & Fischer: 2003, 5. Aufl., s. v. „Zellzyklus“, www.roche.de&content=/lexikon/suche.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.roche.de/lexikon/index.htm?loc=www.roche.de&content=/lexikon/suche.html> (18.10.2017)"
    Nóta mit – sehr langer – Interphase (unterteilt in Stadien G1, S und G2 [G für engl. gap = Lücke, d.h. keine DNS-Replikation; S für Synthese]) und mit M-Phase (Mitose; mit 5 Unterphasen)
    cell cycle | cycling | cell-division cycle
    en
    Sainmhíniú the series of events that takes place in a cell leading to its division and duplication (replication) Tagairt "Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_cycle [25.8.2010]"
    Nóta "In cells without a nucleus (prokaryotic), the cell cycle occurs via a process termed binary fission. In cells with a nucleus (eukaryotes), the cell cycle can be divided in two brief periods: interphase [ IATE:1530134 ] —during which the cell grows, accumulating nutrients needed for mitosis and duplicating its DNA—and the mitosis (M) phase [ IATE:1254620 ] , during which the cell splits itself into two distinct cells, often called ""daughter cells""."
    cycle cellulaire
    fr
    Sainmhíniú division des cellules qui permet à un organisme d'entretenir ses tissus, s'effectuant selon un cycle qui comporte deux grands stades, l'interphase et la mitose Tagairt FRM,Gloss.textes scientifiques,mars 1998
  8. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    fad an timthrialla chille Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Zellzykluszeit | Dauer des Zellzyklus
    de
    cell cycle time | cell cycle duration | duration of the cell cycle | cell cycle length | lengths
    en
    Sainmhíniú the total time a cell spends in the different phases of the cell cycle Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:SparkNotes. The Cell Cycle: Duration of the Cell Cycle http://www.sparknotes.com/biology/cellreproduction/cellcycle/section2.rhtml [25.8.2010]"
    durée du cycle cellulaire
    fr
  9. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    dlús ceall Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cell density
    en
    Sainmhíniú number of cells per millilitre Tagairt "Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 laying down test methods pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) CELEX:32008R0440/EN"
    densité cellulaire
    fr
  10. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology
    difreálú ceall Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Zelldifferenzierung | Differenzierung der Zelle
    de
    Sainmhíniú 1) nach erblichem Muster erfolgende Umwandlung polyvalenter Strukturen (Zellen, Gewebe) in spezialisierte Strukturen/Funktionen. 2) Bildung verschiedener Gewebe aus ursprünglich gleichartigen Zellen. Tagairt Gene und Klone,Eine Einführung in die Gentechnologie,VCH,Weinheim;Duden,Deutsches Universal Wörterbuch
    cell differentiation | cellular differentiation
    en
    Sainmhíniú process in which cells of the same source gradually produce cell groups with different morphological structures and functional characteristics Tagairt "Cell Differentiation (1.4.2021). Creative Diagnostics"
    différenciation de la cellule | différenciation en cellules | différenciation cellulaire | détermination de la cellule
    fr
    Sainmhíniú processus de spécialisation des cellules en ce qui concerne leur structure, leurs propriétés, leurs fonctions; il intervient au cours du développement d'un être vivant et aboutit à la formation de plusieurs types différents de cellules Tagairt CILF
  11. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology
    cilldeighilt Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Tógadh an íomhá le linn taighde a bhí dírithe ar a fháil amach céard a d’fhéadfadh a bheith mar bhonn le teip cill ailse le linn cilldeighilte, teip a mbeadh bás na cille seachas iolrú na cille mar thoradh air.' Tagairt "'Tuarascáil Bhliantúil agus Cuntais 2009,' Fondúireacht Eolaíochta Éireann, https://www.sfi.ie/research-news/publications/annual-reports/SFI-Annual-Report-2009-IRISH.pdf [21.4.2022]"
    Zellteilung | Diärese
    de
    cell division
    en
    Sainmhíniú process where a (parent) cell divides in (daughter) cells Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Virtual Genetics Education Centre. 'The Cell Cycle, Mitosis and Meiosis' (26.3.2021). University of Leicester"
    Nóta There are different types of cell division, depending on the organism
    division cellulaire | diérèse
    fr
    Sainmhíniú division d'une cellule en deux cellules filles Tagairt CILF
  12. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical industry
    éabhlóid chille Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gasbildung in der Zelle
    de
    cell evolution
    en
    Sainmhíniú all changes in the electrolytic cell condition resulting from changing concentrations of alumina dissolved in the electrolyte bath of the cell, which alter the cell's voltage (because this is dependent on the alumina concentration) Tagairt COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:European Commission. JRC. Correspondence dated 14.1.2016
    Nóta The cell voltage can increase dramatically if the concentration of alumina dissolved in the electrolyte is too low.
    évolution de la cuve
    fr
    Sainmhíniú ensemble des modifications de l'état de la cuve d'électrolyse provoquées par les variations de concentration de l'alumine dissoute dans le bain électrolytique de la cuve qui modifient le voltage de la cuve Tagairt COM-FR d'après la définition en langue anglaise [6.7.2016]
  13. INDUSTRY|chemistry · ENVIRONMENT
    cill le haghaidh tomhas leanúnach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    kontinuierliche Messzelle
    de
    Sainmhíniú Messzelle, die ein dauerhaftes Messen ermöglicht Tagairt Peeters,Hugo,Dipl.Chem.Dr.rer.nat.,Krewel Meuselbach GmbH,Eitorf,2000
    cell for continuous measurement
    en
    cellule de mesure continue
    fr
    Sainmhíniú cellule de mesure dont le fonctionnement est permanent Tagairt Popescu,M.,e.a.,Analyse et traitement physicochimique des rejets atmosphériques industriels,1998,Lavoisier,Tec & Doc,Paris,p.81
  14. INDUSTRY|chemistry · ENVIRONMENT
    cill le haghaidh tomhas neamhleanúnach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    diskontinuierliche Messzelle
    de
    Sainmhíniú Messzelle, deren Funktionsweise unterbrochen oder unregelmäßig ist Tagairt Peeters,Hugo,Dipl.Chem.Dr.rer.nat.,Krewel Meuselbach GmbH,Eitorf,2000
    cell for discontinuous measurement
    en
    cellule de mesure discontinue
    fr
    Sainmhíniú cellule de mesure dont le fonctionnement est interrompu ou irrégulier Tagairt Popescu,M.,e.a.,Analyse et traitement physicochimique des rejets atmosphériques industriels,1998,Lavoisier,Tec & Doc,Paris,p.81
  15. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology
    comhleá ceall Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Zellfusion | Zellenverschmelzung
    de
    cell fusion | cell-cell fusion | cell-to-cell fusion
    en
    Sainmhíniú process in which two or more cells merge into one by fusing their plasma membranes Tagairt "Amy Gottesman, Joseph Milazzo, and Yuri Lazebnik. 'V-fusion: a convenient, nontoxic method for cell fusion' (26.3.2021). BioTechniques 2010 49:4, 747-750"
    Nóta 1) Cell fusion is an important cellular process in which several uninuclear cells (cells with a single nucleus) combine to form a multinuclear cell, known as a syncytium. Cell fusion occurs during differentiation of muscle, bone and trophoblast cells, during embryogenesis, and during morphogenesis. Cell fusion is a necessary event in the maturation of cells so that they maintain their specific functions throughout growth.2) Cell-cell fusion between infected cells and neighboring non-infected cells can also be mediated by certain viruses, and, more especially, enveloped viruses belonging to different viral families and including human pathogens3) Cell fusion is also a technique that can be used to determine the control of characteristics exerted by specific chromosomes by combining two cells from different tissues or species in a cell culture. The cells are fused and coalesce but their nuclei generally remain separate. This technique is also called somatic cell hybridization
    fusion cellulaire
    fr
    Sainmhíniú Fusion de deux (ou plusieurs) cellules en une seule, qui forme une cellule hybride portant les caractères des cellules d'origine Tagairt Biotechnologie,p.427