Gaois

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236 results

  1. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness
    cúrsa galair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    forbairt ghalair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Verlauf | Krankheitsverlauf
    de
    Definition die ueber die Zeit erfolgende Veraenderung eines Krankheitsprozesses Reference Reallex Med
    course of disease
    en
    Definition development of a disease in a patient, including the sequence and speed of the stages and forms they take Reference "Wikipedia > Course (medicine) (18.8.2020)"
    cours | évolution
    fr
  2. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    diagnóisic galair dhílleachta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    diagnóisic dílleachta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Diagnostika für seltene Krankheiten
    de
    orphan diagnostics
    en
    Definition diagnostics for rare diseases Reference "COM EN based on:EUROPA > European Commission > DG Health and Consumers > Public Health > Threats to health > Public consultation rare diseases: Europe's challenges, http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_threats/non_com/docs/raredis_comm_draft.pdf (15.6.2009)"
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|applied sciences|mathematics · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness|infectious disease
    dinimic galair thógálaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    dinimic galair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    disease dynamics | infectious disease dynamics
    en
    Definition quantitative approach to understanding the pathogenesis and transmission of an infectious disease and involves epidemiology, genetics and evolution, and mathematical biology, including the epidemiology of endemic and exotic pathogens, mathematical modelling of host-pathogen interactions, and the informatics of pathogen evolution Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: University of Edinburgh > Edinburgh Infectious Diseases > Our research > Research themes > 'Disease dynamics' (29.10.2020)"
  4. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|epidemiology · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|health policy
    díothú Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Ba cheart a cheangal ar na Ballstáit nach bhfuil saor nó nach aitheanta iad a bheith saor ó ghalair liostaithe atá faoi réir beart díothaithe amhail dá bhforáiltear sa Rialachán seo, cláir éigeantacha díothaithe a bhunú leis na galair sin a dhíothú i gcás ina bhfuil díothú éigeantach san Aontas.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2016/429 maidir le galair in-tarchurtha ainmhithe agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear gníomhartha áirithe i réimse na sláinte ainmhithe (“Dlí maidir le Sláinte Ainmhithe”), CELEX:32016R0429/GA"
    díothú galar Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Is éard atá i reachtaíocht reatha an Aontais maidir le sláinte ainmhithe sraith bunghníomhartha nasctha idirghaolmhara ina leagtar síos rialacha maidir le sláinte ainmhithe a bhfuil feidhm acu maidir le trádáil laistigh den Aontas, teacht isteach ainmhithe agus táirgí san Aontas, díothú galar, rialuithe tréidliachta, fógra a thabhairt i leith galar agus tacaíocht airgeadais i ndáil le speicis éagsúla ainmhithe, ach tá creat dlíthiúil uileghabhálach lena leagtar síos prionsabail chomhchuibhithe ar fud na hearnála de dhíth.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2016/429 maidir le galair in-tarchurtha ainmhithe agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear gníomhartha áirithe i réimse na sláinte ainmhithe (“Dlí maidir le Sláinte Ainmhithe”), CELEX:32016R0429/GA"
    Ausrottung
    de
    Definition die Austilgung einer Krankheit und/oder des eine Krankheit verursachenden Agens Reference Mehrsprachiges Glossar für den Katastrophenschutz 1990,Arbeitsgruppe Europäische Kommission/Mitgliedstaaten
    eradication | disease eradication | infectious disease eradication
    en
    Definition permanent reduction to zero of the worldwide incidence of infection caused by a specific agent as a result of deliberate efforts; intervention measures are no longer needed Reference "Walter R. Dowdle. The Principles of Disease Elimination and Eradication. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR). December 31, 1999 / 48(SU01);23-7, http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/su48a7.htm [29.8.2013]"
    Comment "- Although eradication is often used instead of elimination or of control [ IATE:3517429 ], the three terms should not be confused.- Eradication differs from control in that it is global. The term denotes the certified total absence of human cases, the absence of a reservoir for the organism in nature, and absolute containment of any infectious source. Eradication permits control interventions to stop or at least to be curtailed significantly. Finally, eradication is binary. control levels can vary, but a disease is either certified as eradicated or not.- Reference: Walter R. Dowdle. The Principles of Disease Elimination and Eradication. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR). December 31, 1999 / 48(SU01);23-7, http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/su48a7.htm [29.8.2013]- Mark Miller, Scott Barrett, and D. A. Henderson. Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. Chapter 62 Control and Eradication. 2nd edition, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11763/ [1.7.2014]"
    éradication
    fr
    Definition réduction permanente à zéro de l’incidence mondiale d'une maladie et/ou d'un agent pathogène Reference "Site de l'OMS, Élimination du paludisme - tour d'horizon (avril 2014), http://www.who.int/malaria/areas/elimination/overview/fr/ [28.4.2015]"
    Comment Il convient de distinguer éradication et élimination, l'élimination d'une maladie se caractérisant par l’interruption permanente de la transmission d'une maladie dans une zone géographique donnée.(Source: ibid.)
  5. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|epidemiology
    díothú galar Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    díothú galar tógálach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Krankheitseliminierung
    de
    disease elimination | infectious disease elimination | elimination
    en
    Definition reduction to zero of the incidence of a specified disease in a defined geographical area as a result of deliberate efforts and continued intervention measures Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Walter R. Dowdle. 'The Principles of Disease Elimination and Eradication. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)' (21.4.2020). December 31, 1999 / 48(SU01);23-7"
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology|botany
    éalaíoch galair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    disease escape
    en
    Definition failure of a susceptible plant to become diseased for some reason Reference " COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Maloy, O.C. 2005. 'Plant Disease Management' (3.12.2019). The Plant Health Instructor."
    Comment This may be due to some anatomical or physical character, such as the occurrence of leaf hairs, thick cuticle, or modified stomata, or they may be environmental, in which conditions are not conducive to disease development. Although disease escape based on some anatomical feature is useful occasionally, escape more often complicates the process of developing disease resistant plants.
  7. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|epidemiology · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health
    faireachán ar ghalair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    disease monitoring
    en
    Definition ongoing efforts directed at assessing the health and disease status of a given population Reference "Jette Christensen. 'Epidemiological Concepts Regarding Disease Monitoring and Surveillance' (6.11.2019). Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica Volume 42, Article number: S11 (2001)"
    Comment The disease can be a specific infectious disease or diseases/health in general whereas the efforts are the routine recording, analyses and distribution of information related to the disease (or health).
  8. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|epidemiology · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|health policy|organisation of health care|public health
    faireachas galair Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Krankheitsüberwachung
    de
    disease surveillance | epidemic surveillance
    en
    Definition epidemiological practice by which the spread of disease is monitored in order to establish patterns of progression. The main role of disease surveillance is to predict, observe, and minimize the harm caused by outbreak, epidemic, and pandemic situations, as well as increase our knowledge as to what factors might contribute to such circumstances Reference "COM-EN, based on: Wikipedia > Disease surveillance (6.11.2019)"
    Comment " 1) A key part of modern disease surveillance is the practice of disease case reporting. 2) Disease surveillance is made up by at least three components: (1) a defined disease monitoring system, (2) a predefined disease intervention strategy (directed action), and (3) a defined threshold of disease frequency. 3) See also disease monitoring."
    surveillance épidémiologique de la maladie
    fr
  9. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production
    fíteaplasma X-ghalair an chrainn péitseog Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    peach western X phytoplasma | peach X disease phytoplasma | peach yellow leafroll phytoplasma | western X-disease phytoplasma | peach X-disease micoplasm
    en
    Definition "novel taxon associated with X-disease of stone fruits" Reference "Davis RE, Zhao Y, Dally EL, Lee IM, Jomantiene R & Douglas SM, ''Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni', a novel taxon associated with X-disease of stone fruits, Prunus spp.: multilocus characterization based on 16S rRNA, secY, and ribosomal protein genes.' (18.2.2020), International Journal of Systematic Evolutionary Microbiology, 2013"
    Candidatus Phytoplasma pruni | Phytoplasma pruni
    la
    Definition phytoplasma associated with the peach x-disease Reference "European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization, EPPO Global Database: Phytoplasma classification, EPPO Reporting Service no. 06 - 2015, Num. article: 2015/118 (1.10.2019)"
    PHYPPN
    mul
  10. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production|plant disease · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology|botany
    frithsheasmhacht mharthanach in aghaidh galar Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    durable disease resistance | durable resistance
    en
    Definition resistance that has remained effective while a cultivar possessing it has been widely cultivated in an environment favoring the disease. Reference "Johnson R, 'Genetic Background of Durable Resistance'(26.2.2020), Durable Resistance in Crops, NATO Advanced Science Institutes Series (Series A: Life Sciences), vol 55. Springer, Boston, MA"
    Comment This characteristic of resistance is recognised retrospectively, as are all other characteristics of interactions between hosts and pathogens.
  11. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health · ECONOMICS|economic policy|economic policy|development policy
    galair a bhaineann leis an mbochtaineacht agus galair a bhfuil siléig déanta iontu Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1291/2013 lena mbunaítear Fís 2020 – An Clár Réime um Thaighde agus Nuálaíocht (2014-2020), agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh Uimh. 1982/2006/CE, CELEX:32013R1291/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    vernachlässigte und armutsassoziierte Krankheiten | armutsbedingte und vernachlässigte Krankheiten | vernachlässigte und armutsbedingte Erkrankungen
    de
    Definition vor allem in Entwicklungsländern auftretende, häufig tödlich verlaufende Krankheiten, für die sich der Pharmaindustrie nur ein geringer Anreiz bietet, in die Entwicklung von Präventions- und Diagnosemethoden oder Medikamenten zu investieren Reference "EP-DE nach Bundesministerium für Forschung und Bildung: Förderkonzept „Vernachlässigte und armutsassoziierte Krankheiten“, http://www.gesundheitsforschung-bmbf.de/_media/BMBF_A4_Foerderkonzept_barrierefrei.pdf (20.7.2016)"
    Comment insbesondere Infektionskrankheiten wie das Dengue-Fieber, die Schlafkrankheit oder verschiedene Wurmkrankheiten
    poverty-related and neglected diseases | PRNDs
    en
    Definition infectious diseases that affect the world’s poorest populations, where the private sector does not have enough of an incentive to develop urgently needed new products Reference "Policy Cures > DSW report 'Saving Lives and Creating Impact: EU investment in poverty-related neglected diseases'"
    Comment "PRNDs include the ‘big three’ – HIV & AIDS, malaria and TB – as well as lesser-known diseases such as dengue fever, Chagas’ disease, diarrhoeal diseases and worm infections, which together kill millions of people each year.Addressing PRNDs is an essential part of global development efforts, as PRNDs are both a cause and consequence of poverty in developing countries.A full list of PNRDs is set out in the G-FINDER report."
    maladies négligées et liées à la pauvreté
    fr
  12. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness
    galair víris Hendra agus Nipah Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Hendra and Nipah virus diseases
    en
    Comment "Hendra virus (HeV) [ IATE:1246155 ] and Nipah virus (NiV) [ IATE:1231915 ] emerged in the last decade of the twentieth century as the causes of outbreaks of respiratory and neurological disease that infected a number of animal species. In 1994, HeV caused severe respiratory disease and the death of 13 horses and a horse trainer at a stable in Brisbane, Australia. Between September 1998 and April 1999, after spreading unrecognised as a respiratory or encephalitic infection in Malaysian pigs, NiV appeared in the human population there and was the cause of fatal encephalitis. Over one million pigs were culled to stop spread of the disease. HeV has caused the death of four of seven infected people while it has been reported that there have been 400 cases of NiV in humans, with approximately 200 deaths, in Malaysia, Singapore, Bangladesh and India. Fruit bats (flying foxes) in the genus Pteropus are natural hosts of both viruses.Reference: World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE), Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals 2013. Chapter 2.9.6 - Hendra and Nipah virus diseases, http://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Health_standards/tahm/2.09.06_HENDRA_&_NIPAH_FINAL.pdf [9.10.2013]"
  13. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    galar a mbaineann riosca eipidéime leis Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Ciallaíonn “ardriosca eipidéime” aon ghalar a mbaineann riosca eipidéime leis mar a shainmhínítear i Rialacha Sláinte Idirnáisiúnta na hEagraíochta Domhanda Sláinte (EDS) nó an Lárionaid Eorpaigh um Ghalair a Chosc agus a Rialú (ECDC) agus galair thógálacha nó galair sheadánacha ghabhálacha eile má tá siad faoi réir forálacha cosanta is infheidhme maidir le náisiúnaigh na mBallstát...' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2018/1240 lena mbunaítear Córas Eorpach um Fhaisnéis agus Údarú Taistil (ETIAS) agus lena leasaítear Rialacháin (AE) Uimh. 1077/2011, (AE) Uimh. 515/2014, (AE) 2016/399, (AE) 2016/1624 agus (AE) 2017/2226, CELEX:32018R1240/GA"
    Krankheit mit epidemischem Potenzial
    de
    disease with epidemic potential
    en
    Definition a disease with a high capacity to spread from one human to another and thus to cause an epidemic Reference "Council-EN based on CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), Assessing the Epidemic Potential of RNA and DNA Viruses: https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/22/12/16-0123_article [31.07.2018]"
    maladie à potentiel épidémique | maladie potentiellement épidémique
    fr
    Definition maladie normalement absente d'une communauté ou présente à un niveau faible ou modéré, mais qui peut soudain devenir épidémique Reference "Publication de l'OMS, Outil pour la communication comportementale et sociale dans le cadre de la riposte aux flambées épidémiques , http://www.who.int/ihr/publications/COMBI_ToolKit_fr.pdf [13.7.2018]"
  14. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health
    galar a thiteann faoi reacht Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    meldepflichtige Krankheit
    de
    Definition Krankheit, für die internationale und EU-Veterinärvorschriften gelten Reference COM-Internes Dokument: SANCO/2009/5337
    statutory disease
    en
    Definition disease covered by international and EU veterinary legislation, which influences the risk of occurrence of serious transmissible infectious animal diseases especially vector-transmitted diseases, diseases dependent on specific weather conditions and those transmitted by wildlife Reference "EUROPA > European Commission > DG Health and Consumers > Public Health > Threats to health > Commission Staff Working Document accompanying document to the White Paper Adapting to climate change: Towards a European framework for action > Human, Animal and Plant Health Impacts of Climate Change (COM(2009) 147 final), http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_threats/climate/docs/com_2009-147_en.pdf (22.6.2009)"
    Comment These diseases are relevant in determining the animal health status of a country. This includes a number of vector-borne diseases such as Rift Valley Fever, African Horse Sickness, African swine fever, West Nile Fever and most importantly Bluetongue with its emergence in the summer of 2006 in the Netherlands and current persistence and spread up to Sweden which is much further north outside the previously known range of virus distribution.
    maladie réglementée
    fr
    Definition maladies qui sont couvertes par la législation vétérinaire internationale et communautaire, qui ont une influence sur le risque d'apparition de maladies animales infectieuses transmissibles graves, en particulier les maladies transmises par des vecteurs, celles qui sont liées à des conditions climatiques spécifiques et celles qui sont transmises par des espèces sauvages. Reference Document de travail des services de la Commision accompagnant le Livre blanc Adaptation au changement climatique : vers un cadre d'action européen - Les effets du changement climatique sur la santé humaine , animale et végétale , COM(2009) 147 final
  15. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production
    galar adhmaid rubair an chrainn úill Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    quince yellow blotch | apple rubbery wood | apple rubbery wood disease | pear rubbery wood
    en
    Definition virus-like disease of Pyrus and Cvdonia spp. characterised by diffuse yellow blotches on leaf, longitudinal flat depression on stem Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization. Certification schemes. Pathogen-tested material of Malus, Pyrus and Cydonia. 1999 OEPP/EPPO, Bulletin OEPP/EPPO Bulletin 29, 239-252, http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2338.1999.tb00828.x/pdf [27.11.2014]"
    bois souple du pommier | bois caoutchouc
    fr
    Definition Symptôme de maladie caractérisé par un manque de rigidité des tiges ou des branches des espèces ligneuses dû à une mauvaise lignification, généralement d'origine pathologique. Reference Dictionnaire d'agriculture, Conseil international de la langue française (CILF), Paris, 1999.
    Comment Cette maladie affecte les pommiers, mais aussi les poiriers et les cognassiers.
  16. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    galar ailléirgeach scamhóige Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    allergic pulmonary disease | allergic lung disease
    en
    Definition "generic term for inflammation [ IATE:1529310 ] of the lungs caused by hypersensitivity [ IATE:1528230 ] reaction" Reference "COM-EN, based on:D. M. Kuhn andM. A. Ghannoum. Indoor Mold, Toxigenic Fungi, and Stachybotrys chartarum: Infectious Disease Perspective. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. January 2003 vol. 16 no. 1 144-172 http://cmr.asm.org/content/16/1/144.full [7.6.2012]"
    Comment Not to be confused with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, a specific diagnosis which is very common in horses in the Northern hemisphere.Ref.: European Medicines Agency. Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP)Not to be confused with allergic pneumonitis which usually refers to cats and dogs.Ref.: European Medicines Agency. Committee for Medicinal Products for Veterinary Use (CVMP)
  17. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    galar aimpléiseach Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    komplexe Krankheit | multifaktorielle Krankheit
    de
    Definition Krankheit, die durch das Zusammenspiel mehrerer Gene und/oder verschiedene exogene Faktoren (Umweltfaktoren) entsteht bzw. von diesen beeinflusst wird Reference "vgl. http://flexikon.doccheck.com/de/Multifaktorielle_Krankheit (17.12.15)"
    complex disease
    en
    Definition disease caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors, most of which have not yet been identified Reference "Craig, J. (2008) Complex diseases: Research and applications. Nature Education 1(1):184 http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/complex-diseases-research-and-applications-748 [4.12.2015]"
    Comment The vast majority of diseases fall into this category, including several congenital defects and a number of adult-onset diseases. Some examples include Alzheimer's disease, scleroderma, asthma, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, osteoporosis, connective tissue diseases, kidney diseases, autoimmune diseases, and many more (Hunter, 2005).
    maladie complexe
    fr
    Definition maladie, généralement chronique, dans laquelles les interrelations entre la prédisposition génétique et les facteurs environnementaux jouent un rôle essentiel dans la survenue et l’entretien de la pathologie Reference "Scheen A.J. et Giet D., ""Rôle de l'environnement dans les maladies complexes: pollution atmosphérique et contaminants alimentaires"", Revue Médicale de Liège, 2012, https://orbi.ulg.ac.be/bitstream/2268/130383/1/20120506_03%20pollution.pdf [20.1.2016]"
  18. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health
    galar ainmhithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Cé go bhféadfaí go mbeidh roinnt infheistíocht láithreach ag teastáil ón mbithshlándáil, ba cheart go mbeadh an laghdú i ngalar ainmhithe ina dreasacht dhearfach d'oibreoirí.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2016/429 maidir le galair in-tarchurtha ainmhithe agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear gníomhartha áirithe i réimse na sláinte ainmhithe (“Dlí maidir le Sláinte Ainmhithe”), CELEX:32016R0429/GA"
    Definition ionfhabhtú nó inmhíolú a bheith i láthair in ainmhithe, bíodh comharthaí cliniciúla nó paiteolaíocha ag gabháil leis nó ná bíodh, arb é oibreán amháin galair nó níos mó is cúis leis Reference "Fiontar agus Scoil na Gaeilge, Ollscoil Chathair Bhaile Átha Cliath, bunaithe ar: Rialachán (AE) 2016/429 maidir le galair in-tarchurtha ainmhithe agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear gníomhartha áirithe i réimse na sláinte ainmhithe (“Dlí maidir le Sláinte Ainmhithe”), CELEX:32016R0429/GA"
    Tierkrankheit | Tierseuche | Viehseuche
    de
    Definition eine durch Krankheitserreger hervorgerufene, übertragbare und sich meist schnell verbreitende Erkrankung von Tieren Reference "nach Wikipedia http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viehseuche [19.09.2013]"
    Comment UPD: cho, 19.09.2013
    animal disease
    en
    Definition occurrence of infections and infestations in animals, with or without clinical or pathological manifestations, caused by one or more disease agents Reference "Regulation (EU) 2016/429 on transmissible animal diseases and amending and repealing certain acts in the area of animal health (Animal Health Law)"
    maladie animale
    fr
  19. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|illness
    galar ainsealach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Is iad na galair ainsealacha faoi deara 80 % den bhásmhaireacht anabaí san Aontas.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 282/2014 maidir le tríú Clár a bhunú do ghníomhaíocht an Aontais i réimse na sláinte (2014-2020) agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh Uimh. 1350/2007/CE, CELEX:32014R0282/GA"
    chronische Krankheit | Langzeitkrankheit | chronische Erkrankung
    de
    Definition eine länger andauernde, schwer heilbare und im Allgemeinen langsam fortschreitende Krankheit Reference "vgl. AOK http://www.aok-bv.de/lexikon/c/index_00275.html undWHO-Regionalbüro für Europa http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0010/76429/E93416G.pdf (28.10.15)"
    Comment Die häufigsten chronischen Krankheiten in Europa sind Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen, Bluthochdruck, Diabetes, Schlaganfall, Krebs, Atemwegserkrankungen und psychische Störungen.
    chronic disease | chronic condition | chronic illness | long-term disease | long term disease | long-term condition | protracted disease | long-term illness
    en
    Definition any disease that is long-lasting or permanent and generally of slow progression Reference """chronic disease"" A Dictionary of Public Health. Ed. John M. Last, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2007. Oxford Reference Online. OUP. DGT. http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t235.e732 [8.10.2018] & WHO. Preventing CHRONIC DISEASES a vital investment, http://www.who.int/chp/chronic_disease_report/contents/part2.pdf?ua=1 [8.10.2018]"
    Comment "In practice, chronicity is often defined as an illness episode of 6 weeks' duration or more, but this is misleading if a prolonged illness of finite duration, such as an attack of herpes zoster, is placed in the same category as a long-term disease or disorder that does not eventually resolve or respond to treatment but gets worse, such as chronic bronchitis or multiple sclerosis. Note ref.: ""chronic disease"" A Dictionary of Public Health. Ed. John M. Last, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2007. Oxford Reference Online. OUP. DGT. http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t235.e732 [7.12.2010]"
    maladie chronique | affection de longue durée | maladie de longue durée | maladie non transmissible
    fr
    Definition maladie qui dure longtemps et se développe lentement Reference Le Grand Robert de la langue française en ligne > Chronique [29.7.2016]
    Comment "Antonyme: maladie aiguë [ IATE:1430596 ]"