Gaois

Similar terms:

This is a static copy of data that is exported from IATE on an occasional basis. It should not be assumed that information provided about an entry here will always correspond to the current version of the entry in IATE. That current version can be checked by clicking on the link on the upper right hand side of each entry. More information »

8 results

  1. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #618221

    IATE #1084734
    dianscaoileadh Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2016/425 maidir le trealamh cosanta pearsanta agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 89/686/CEE ón gComhairle, CELEX:32016R0425/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition briseadh síos na móilíní coimpléascacha orgánacha in ábhar marbh planda agus ainmhí go dtí móilíní simplí orgánacha agus neamhorgánacha Reference 'dianscaoileadh'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011.
    Zerteilung | Spaltung
    de
    decomposition | breakdown | splitting | cleavage | chemical decomposition
    en
    Definition breakdown of a single chemical entity into two or more fragments Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: 'chemical decomposition' (29.11.2023) in IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 3rd ed. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2006. Online version 3.0.1, 2019."
    Comment "Decomposition is usually a non reversible process, while dissociation is reversible. Not to be confused with degradation."
    décomposition | désagrégation | dissociation | clivage
    fr
    Definition décomposition partielle d'une substance Reference "Centre national de ressources textuelles et lexicales - Dissociation - http://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/dissociation [28.7.2017]"
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #620631

    IATE #1142252
    scoilteadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Spaltung
    de
    Definition Bezeichnung für einen Schnitt in einem doppelsträngigen DNA-Fragment, das mit einer Restriktionsendonuclease erhalten wurde. Reference Ibelgaufts H.,Gentechnologie von A bis Z,VCH Verlag
    cleavage
    en
    Definition double-stranded cut (break) in DNA done or in RNA by catalytic enzymes Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - Rolf H. J. Schlegel. 'Dictionary of Plant Breeding' (3.3.2021). CRC Press- Peach SE, York K, Hesselberth JR. 'Global analysis of RNA cleavage by 5'-hydroxyl RNA sequencing' (4.3.2021). Nucleic Acids Research. 2015;43(17):e108. doi:10.1093/nar/gkv536"
    Comment "DNA is cleaved by restriction endonucleases while RNA is cleaved by endoribonucleases and self-cleaving ribozymes"
  3. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #659360

    IATE #3576220
    scoilteadh nasc Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    scoilteadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cleavage | bond cleavage
    en
    Definition "splitting of chemical bonds [ IATE:1497946/EN ]" Reference "Wikipedia > 'Bond cleavage' (24.11.2020)"
  4. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #653052

    IATE #3562500
    einsím scoilte taobhshlabhra colaistéaróil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme
    en
    Definition "mitochondrial enzyme that catalyses conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone which is the first reaction in the process of steroidogenesis1 in all mammalian tissues that specialise in the production of various steroid hormones1 steroidogenesis [ IATE:3562108 ]" Reference "Wikipedia. Cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterol_side-chain_cleavage_enzyme [15.10.2014]"
    Comment "Pregnenolone has been called ""the grandmother of all steroid hormones."" The body manufactures it from cholesterol, and then uses it to make testosterone, cortisone, progesterone , estrogen, DHEA , androstenedione , aldosterone, and all other hormones in the ""steroid"" family."
    P450scc | Cyp11a
    mul
  5. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #665099

    IATE #3593535
    clais scoilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cleavage furrow
    en
    Definition plasma membrane invagination (an infolding of the plasma membrane) formed at the cell division site, which begins as a shallow groove and eventually deepens to divide the cytoplasm Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - EMBL-EBI. 'GO:0032154' (2.4.2021)- 'plasma membrane invagination' (2.4.2021). MGI. Gene Ontology Browser."
    Comment "See also: 'Cleavage furrow' (2.4.2021). The Human Protein Atlas"
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology|genetics · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences

    #617639

    IATE #1073581
    láthair an scoilte Reference Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 388/2012 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 428/2009 ón gComhairle lena ndéantar córas Comhphobail a chur ar bun chun rialú a dhéanamh ar onnmhairiú, ar aistriú agus ar bhróicéireacht ítimí dé-úsáide agus ar iad a bheith ar idirthuras, CELEX:32012R0388/GAFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Schnittstelle
    de
    cleavage site
    en
    Definition "specific peptide sequence, or more often, peptide motif at which site-specific proteases [ IATE:1066567 ] with cleave or cut the protein" Reference "Registry of Standard Biological Parts. 'Protein domains/Cleavage' (12.6.2019)"
    site de coupure | site de clivage
    fr
  7. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|biotechnology

    #634456

    IATE #1684813
    briseadh déshnáithe DNA Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Spaltung der DNA
    de
    DNA cleavage
    en
    Definition reaction that severs one of the covalent sugar-phosphate linkages between nucleotides that compose the sugar phosphate backbone of DNA Reference "'DNA cleavage' (10.10.2022). MeSH. UMass Profiles"
    Comment It is catalyzed enzymatically, chemically or by radiation. Cleavage may be exonucleolytic - removing the end nucleotide, or endonucleolytic - splitting the strand in two.
    coupure de l'ADN
    fr
    Definition solution de continuité d'une molécule d'ADN double brin aboutissant à la formation de deux extrémités franches ou de deux extrémités cohésives Reference Dict.de génétique,CILF,1991
  8. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #686117

    IATE #3593000
    scoilteadh RNA Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    scoilteadh ARN Reference Téarmeolaithe COM-GA
    ga
    RNA cleavage
    en
    Definition "cleavage of double stranded RNA, generating two RNA halves, or cleavage of a single-stranded RNA" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Thomason MK, Storz G, 'Bacterial antisense RNAs: how many are there, and what are they doing?' (26.2.2021), Annual Review of Genetics, 2010; 44:167-188, doi:10.1146/annurev-genet-102209-163523"
    Comment RNase III is an endoribonuclease that cleaves double stranded RNARNase E is endoribonuclease that cleaves single stranded RNA