Gaois

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72 results

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|natural resources · ENVIRONMENT|natural environment|wildlife · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production

    #631716

    IATE #1572977
    arbhar Indiach Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1308/2013 lena mbunaítear comheagraíocht na margaí i dtáirgí talmhaíochta agus lena n-aisghaitear Rialacháin (CEE)Uimhi 922/72. (CEE) Uimh. 234/79, (CE) Uimh. 1037/2001, agus (CE) Uimh. 1234/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:32013R1308/GAFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    grán buí Reference "Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 543/2009 maidir le staidreamh i ndáil le barra agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CEE) Uimh. 837/90 ón gComhairle agus Rialachán (CEE) Uimh. 959/93 ón gComhairle, CELEX:32009R0543/GAFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Mais | Kukuruz
    de
    Definition Pflanzenart innerhalb der Familie der Süßgräser (Poaceae) Reference "Wikipedia > Mais, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mais (1.10.2018)"
    maize | corn | Indian corn
    en
    Definition cereal plant of the grass family (Poaceae) Reference "‘corn’. Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, inc., 2018, https://www.britannica.com/plant/corn-plant [15.11.2018]"
    Comment "Zea is a genus of the family Graminae (Poaceae), commonly known as the grass family. Maize (Z. mays L.) is a tall, monecious annual grass with overlapping sheaths and broad conspicuously distichous blades. Plants have staminate spikelets in long spike-like racemes that form large spreading terminal panicles (tassels) and pistillate inflorescences in the leaf axils, in which the spikelets occur in 8 to 16 rows, approximately 30 long, on a thickened, almost woody axis (cob). The whole structure (ear) is enclosed in numerous large foliaceous bracts and a mass of long styles (silks) protrude from the tip as a mass of silky threads (Hitchcock and Chase, 1971).Reference: ""The Biology of Zea mays (L.) (Maize)"", Canadian Food Inspection Agency, http://www.inspection.gc.ca/plants/plants-with-novel-traits/applicants/directive-94-08/biology-documents/zea-mays-l-/eng/1330985739405/1330985818367 [15.11.2018]"
    maïs | blé de Turquie, blé d'Espagne, blé d'Italie, turquet | maïs commun | blé d'Inde
    fr
    Definition plante tropicale herbacée annuelle de la famille des Poacées (graminées), de hauteur variable et constituée d'une tige unique de gros diamètre Reference "COM-FR, d'après le site Gnis pédagogie édité par le Groupement national interprofessionnel des semences et plants > Dossiers > Espèces & utilisations > Maïs > Origines et caractéristiques, https://www.gnis-pedagogie.org/mais-origine-et-caracteristiques.html [21.9.2018]"
    Comment "Cette plante cultivée comme céréale se caractérise par un épi massif portant des grains serrés riches en amidon.Source: COM-FR, d'après l'article Maïs de Wikipédia en français, https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maïs [21.9.2018]En français, on fait souvent l'amalgame entre la plante (Zea mays) et le grain comestible de celle-ci (IATE:3578633 ], tous deux dénommés maïs."
    Zea mays
    la
    Comment "For the grain of this plant, see IATE:3578633"
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|crop production · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|plant product|cereals

    #660099

    IATE #3578633
    grán buí Reference "Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 543/2009 maidir le staidreamh i ndáil le barra agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CEE) Uimh. 837/90 ón gComhairle agus Rialachán (CEE) Uimh. 959/93 ón gComhairle, CELEX:32009R0543/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    arbhar Indiach Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1308/2013 lena mbunaítear comheagraíocht na margaí i dtáirgí talmhaíochta agus lena n-aisghaitear Rialacháin (CEE)Uimhi 922/72. (CEE) Uimh. 234/79, (CE) Uimh. 1037/2001, agus (CE) Uimh. 1234/2007 ón gComhairle, CELEX:32013R1308/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Context 'Ciallaíonn planda iomlán arbhar Indiaigh arbhar Indiach arna bhuaint mar fharae agus arna shadhlasú le caomhnú.' Reference "Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 maidir le húsáid fuinnimh ó fhoinsí inathnuaite a chur chun cinn, CELEX:32018L2001/GA"
    Mais
    de
    Definition Körner von Zea mays Reference "Verordnung (EU) Nr. 68/2013 vom 16. Januar 2013 zum Katalog der Einzelfuttermittel CELEX:32013R0068/DE"
    maize | Indian corn | corn
    en
    Definition "cereal grain of the plant Zea mays [ IATE:1572977 ], the kernel of which is largely refined into products used in a wide range of food, medical, and industrial goods" Reference "Database of The Biosafety Clearing-House, record number 246, https://bch.cbd.int/database/record.shtml?documentid=246 [19.12.2018]"
    maïs
    fr
    Definition grain comestible de la plante Zea mays Reference "COM-FR, d'après le site Gnis pédagogie édité par le Groupement national interprofessionnel des semences et plants > Dossiers > Espèces & utilisations > Maïs > Débouchés du maïs, https://www.gnis-pedagogie.org/mais-debouches.html [20.9.2018]"
    Comment "En français, on fait souvent l'amalgame entre la plante (Zea mays, IATE:1572977 ) et le grain comestible de celle-ci, tous deux dénommés maïs."
  3. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|applied sciences|metrology

    #635215

    IATE #1704859
    daltún Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    aonad maise adamhaí aontaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    aonad maise adamhaí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    dalton Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Roghnú máthair-iain: Nuair a dhéantar cinneadh mais-speictriméadrach trí bhloghadh tar éis máthair-ian a roghnú, déantar máthair-ian a roghnú de réir taifeach aonaid maise nó níos fearr. Is éard a bheidh sa mháthair-ian a roghnófar an t-ian móilíneach, aduchtanna saintréitheacha den ian móilíneach, mac-iain shaintréitheacha nó ceann dá n-iain iseatóip. I gcás ina ngabhann ionú maisroghnúcháin níos mó ná aon Dalton amháin le máthair-iain a roghnú (e.g. i gcás Éadáil Neamhspleách ar Shonraí) meastar gur anailís dheimhnitheach lánscanta í an teicníc.' Reference "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2021/808 maidir le modhanna anailíse a fheidhmiú i leith iarmhair substaintí atá gníomhach ó thaobh na cógaseolaíochta de agus a úsáidtear i mbia-ainmhithe agus maidir torthaí a léirmhíniú agus maidir leis na modhanna atá le húsáid le haghaidh samplála agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh 2002/657/CE agus Cinneadh 98/179/CE CELEX:32021R0808-20210610/GA"
    atomare Masseeinheit | u | atomare Masseneinheit
    de
    Definition 1) nach dem Einheitengesetz vom 2.7.1970 entspricht 1/12 der Masse eines 12C-Atoms der atomaren Masseeinheit u 2) atomphysikalische Einheit der Masse Reference Römpp,Hermann,Römpp Lexikon Chemie,Bd.1,A-Cl,1996,Georg Thieme Verlag,Stuttgart,S.298
    dalton | unified atomic mass unit | atomic mass unit
    en
    Definition unit of mass equal to 1/12 the mass of the most abundant isotope of carbon, carbon-12, which is assigned a mass of 12 Reference "'atomic mass unit' (12.2.2021). American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company"
    unité de masse | u | unité de masse atomique unifiée | unité de masse atomique
    fr
    Definition 1) définie comme 1/12ème de la masse d'un atome de carbone 2) quotient par 12,de la masse d'un atome de carbone 12C Reference VEI 881-4-6
    Da | u | amu
    mul
  4. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution · TRANSPORT · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering

    #641621

    IATE #3503027
    astaíochtaí de réir maise Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ieFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    astaíocht maise Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialacháin ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle lena socraítear na caighdeáin feidhmíochta d'astaíochtaí ó ghluaisteáin nua paisinéirí mar chuid de chur chuige comhtháite an Chomhphobail chun astaíochtaí CO2 ó fheithiclí saothair éadroim a laghdú"
    ga
    Context 'ciallaíonn 'astaíochtaí sonracha CO2' na hastaíochtaí ó ghluaisteán paisinéirí arna dtomhas i gcomhréir le Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 715/2007 agus atá sonraithe mar astaíocht mhaise CO2 (comhcheangailte) ar an deimhniú comhréireachta;' Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialacháin ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle lena socraítear na caighdeáin feidhmíochta d'astaíochtaí ó ghluaisteáin nua paisinéirí mar chuid de chur chuige comhtháite an Chomhphobail chun astaíochtaí CO2 ó fheithiclí saothair éadroim a laghdú"
    Massenemission
    de
    mass emission
    en
    Definition discharge of a pollutant expressed as a weight per unit of time Reference "COM-EN, based on:- 'Mass Emission Rate', Sacramento State - Office of Water Programs http://www.owp.csus.edu/glossary/mass-emission-rate.php [10.9.2015]- Sonntag, D.B. et al; 'Comparison of particle number and mass emissions from diesel transit buses across temporal and spatial scales - final report', September 11th Memorial PhD Fellowship sponsored by the New York Metropolitan Transportation Council and the University Transportation Research Center http://www.utrc2.org/sites/default/files/pubs/final_report_Sonntag.pdf [10.9.2015] "
    Comment "See also: - mass flow (related) [ IATE:1154865 ]"
    émission massique | taux d'émission massique
    fr
    Definition débit de rejet d'un polluant exprimé en masse par unité de temps Reference "COM-FR d'après Sacramento State Office of Water Programs > mass emission rate, http://www.owp.csus.edu/glossary/mass-emission-rate.php [6.11.2015]"
  5. TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport|vehicle · TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution

    #661509

    IATE #3582398
    astaíochtaí sonracha de réir maise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    spezifische Emissionsmasse
    de
    Definition Gesamtemissionsmasse geteilt durch die Gesamt-Motorarbeit in einem bestimmten Zeitraum in g/kWh Reference "Verordnung (EU) 2017/2400 der Kommission vom 12. Dezember 2017 zur Durchführung der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 595/2009 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates hinsichtlich der Bestimmung der CO2-Emissionen und des Kraftstoffverbrauchs von schweren Nutzfahrzeugen sowie zur Änderung der Richtlinie 2007/46/EG des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates sowie der Verordnung (EU) Nr. 582/2011 der Kommission (Text von Bedeutung für den EWR)Text von Bedeutung für den EWR"
    specific mass emissions
    en
    Definition total mass emissions divided by the total engine work over a defined period expressed in g/kWh Reference "Regulation (EU) 2017/2400 implementing Regulation (EC) No 595/2009 as regards the determination of the CO2 emissions and fuel consumption of heavy-duty vehicles and amending Directive 2007/46/EC and Regulation (EU) No 582/2011"
    émissions massiques spécifiques
    fr
    Definition émissions massiques totales divisées par le travail total du moteur sur une période définie, exprimées en g/kWh Reference "Règlement (UE) 2017/2400 portant application du règlement (CE) nº 595/2009 en ce qui concerne la détermination des émissions de CO2 et de la consommation de carburant des véhicules utilitaires lourds et modifiant la directive 2007/46/CE ainsi que le règlement (UE) nº 582/2011"
  6. INDUSTRY|chemistry · ENVIRONMENT

    #635114

    IATE #1704458
    brathadóir mais-speictriméadrachta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    massenspektrometrischer Detektor
    de
    mass spectrometry detector
    en
    détecteur à spectrométrie de masse
    fr
    Definition spectromètre de masse utilisé en tant que détecteur et fournissant des informations qualitatives et quantitatives sur l'ensemble des substances éluées Reference Popescu,M.,e.a.,Analyse et traitement physicochimique des rejets atmosphériques industriels,1998,Lavoisier,Tec & Doc,Paris,p.122
  7. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #626070

    IATE #1350287
    <i>m/z</i> Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Chun sainaitheantas anailíte a dheimhniú i mais-speictriméadracht ardtaifigh (HRMS), beidh diallas maise na n-ian diagnóiseach go léir faoi bhun 5 ppm (nó i gcás m/z < 200 faoi bhun 1 mDa). Ar bhonn an mhéid sin, ba cheart an taifeach éifeachtach a roghnú agus é oiriúnach dá feidhm agus de ghnáth bíonn an taifeach níos mó ná 10 000 don mhaisraon iomlán de réir 10 % de ghleann nó 20 000 ar leithead iomlán ag leath an uasmhéid (FWHM).' Reference "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2021/808 maidir le modhanna anailíse a fheidhmiú i leith iarmhair substaintí atá gníomhach ó thaobh na cógaseolaíochta de agus a úsáidtear i mbia-ainmhithe agus maidir torthaí a léirmhíniú agus maidir leis na modhanna atá le húsáid le haghaidh samplála agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh 2002/657/CE agus Cinneadh 98/179/CE, CELEX:32021R0808/GA"
    cóimheas idir mais agus lucht Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Masse-Ladungs-Verhältnis
    de
    mass-to-charge ratio | m/z
    en
    Definition dimensionless quantity formed by dividing the mass number of an ion to the unified atomic mass unit, by its charge number (regardless of sign) Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Kermit K. Murray, Robert K. Boyd, Marcos N. Eberlin, G. John Langley, Liang Li, and Yasuhide Naito, 'Definitions of terms relating to mass spectrometry (IUPAC Recommendations 2013)*' (5.2.2021), Pure and Applied Chemistry, Vol. 85, No. 7, pp. 1515–1609, 2013."
    rapport entre la masse et la charge
    fr
    Definition rapport m/e des particules chargées électriquement, tel qu'on peut le mesurer dans un spectrographe de masse et qui permet d'identifier les particules ou ions en présence Reference Schayes,G.et Ronneau,C.,Université catholique de Louvain,Louvain-la-Neuve,1998
    m/z
    mul
  8. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|space transport · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|space science

    #625898

    IATE #1348120
    cóimheas maise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    mass ratio
    en
    Definition ratio of the mass of the propellant charge of a rocket to the total mass of the rocket when charged with the propellant Reference "‘mass ratios’ (24.2.2023), NASA STI Program, NASA Thesaurus, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC, 2012, p. 577"
  9. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #643312

    IATE #3511695
    cóimheas maise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Massenverhältnis | ζik = mi/mk
    de
    mass ratio
    en
    Definition mass of one constituent divided by the mass of a second constituent in the same system Reference "COM EN based on:IUPAC, Analytical Chemistry Division, Subcommittee on Solubility and Equilibrium Data, ""Glossary of terms related to solubility (IUPAC Recommendations 2008)"", in : Pure and Aplied Chemistry, Vol. 80 (2008), No. 2, p. 253, http://www.iupac.org/publications/pac/80/2/0233/pdf/ [4.8.2010]"
    rapport de masse
    fr
  10. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|leisure · TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #554878

    IATE #1348121
    cóimheas maise Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Massenverhältnis
    de
    mass ratio
    en
    Definition the dimensionless ratio otained by dividing the product of density at snatch altitude and the canopy nominal diameter cubed by the mass of the suspended load Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    rapport de masse
    fr
  11. ENERGY|energy policy|energy policy|substitute fuel|biofuel

    #667309

    IATE #3627936
    córas cothromúcháin maise Reference "Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 maidir le húsáid fuinnimh ó fhoinsí inathnuaite a chur chun cinn,CELEX:32018L2001/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Massenbilanzsystem
    de
    Comment Beim Massenbilanzsystem handelt es sich um ein System, bei dem „Nachhaltigkeitseigenschaften“ „Lieferungen“ zugeordnet bleiben. „Nachhaltigkeitseigenschaften“ könnten beispielsweise sein:—das Vorliegen eines Nachweises darüber, dass die Nachhaltigkeitskriterien der Richtlinie eingehalten werden, und/oder—das Vorliegen einer Erklärung darüber, dass die verwendeten Rohstoffe auf eine Weise gewonnen wurden, die den in der Richtlinie genannten flächenbezogenen Nachhaltigkeitskriterien entspricht, und/oder—die Angabe eines Treibhausgas-Emissionswerts und/oder—eine Beschreibung der verwendeten Rohstoffeund/oder—das Vorliegen einer Erklärung darüber, dass für die Produktion ein Zertifikat X im Rahmen der freiwilligen Regelung Y ausgestellt wurde, usw.
    mass balance system
    en
    Definition accounting system in which ‘sustainability characteristics’ remain assigned to ‘consignments' Reference "COM-LV, based on:Communication from the Commission on voluntary schemes and default values in the EU biofuels and bioliquids sustainability scheme"
    Comment Typically, biofuels/bioliquids have a production chain with many links, from field to distribution of the fuel. Feedstock is often transformed into an intermediate product and then into a final product. It is in relation to the final product that compliance with the requirements of the Directive need to be shown. To show this, claims will need to be made about the raw material and/or intermediate products used. The method by which a connection is made between information or claims concerning raw materials or intermediate products and claims concerning final products is known as the chain of custody. The chain of custody would normally include all the stages from the feedstock production up until the release of the fuels for consumption.Sustainability characteristics could include for example: — evidence showing compliance with the Directive's sustainability criteria, and/or— a statement that the raw materials used were obtained in a way that complies with the Directive's land related sustainability criteria, and/or — a greenhouse gas emission figure, and/or— a description of the raw material used, and/or — the statement ‘production has been awarded a certificate of type X from recognised voluntary scheme Y’, etc.
    système de bilan massique
    fr
    Definition système dans lequel des «caractéristiques de durabilité» demeurent assignées à des «lots» Reference "Communication de la Commission sur les systèmes volontaires et les valeurs par défaut du régime de durabilité de l'UE pour les biocarburants et les bioliquides"
    Comment Généralement, la chaîne de production des bioliquides/biocarburants compte de nombreuses étapes, qui vont du champ jusqu’à la distribution du carburant. Les matières premières sont souvent transformées en un produit intermédiaire puis seulement en un produit final. C’est la conformité du produit final avec les exigences de la directive qui doit être démontrée. À cette fin, des déclarations devront être faites au sujet des matières premières et/ou des produits intermédiaires utilisés. La méthode qui établit un lien entre les informations ou les déclarations concernant les matières premières ou les produits intermédiaires et les déclarations concernant les produits finaux s’appelle la chaîne de surveillance. La chaîne de surveillance couvre normalement toutes les étapes, de la production des matières premières jusqu'à la distribution des carburants destinés à la consommation.Les caractéristiques de durabilité peuvent par exemple comporter:— | des informations démontrant la conformité avec les critères de durabilité de la directive, et/ou— | une déclaration selon laquelle les matières premières utilisées ont été obtenues selon une méthode conforme aux critères de durabilité de la directive concernant les terres, et/ou— | un chiffre d’émission de gaz à effet de serre, et/ou— | une description des matières premières utilisées, et/ou— | la déclaration suivante: «la production a obtenu un certificat de type X du système volontaire reconnu Y», etc.
  12. TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|technical regulations

    #643300

    IATE #3511610
    córas mais lingeáin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    spring-mass-system
    en
    Definition physical particle system structured by connecting pairs of particles with springs Reference "UCLA Engineering. Computer Science Department > 'Physically Based Methods for Polygonization of Implicit Surfaces'. L. H. de Figueiredo, J. de Miranda Gomes, D. Terzopoulos, L. Velhoy. http://www.cs.ucla.edu/~dt/papers/gi92/gi92.pdf [18.8.2010]"
    Comment The springs impose internal forces that depend on the distance between these particles and govern the global behavior of the system. The resulting structure can be represented as a graph where each particle is a node and two nodes are connected when there is a spring joining the corresponding particles.
    système masse-ressort
    fr
  14. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry

    #642866

    IATE #3509904
    caolú iseatópach HRGC/HRMS Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    crómatagrafaíocht gháis ardtaifigh/mais-speictriméadracht ardtaifigh chaolaithe iseatópaigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    HRGC/HRMS unter Verwendung der Isotopenverdünnungstechnik
    de
    isotope dilution high resolution gas chromatography/high resolution mass spectrometry | isotope dilution HRGC/HRMS
    en
    Comment "For the method, see: EPA Method 1613 revision B. Tetra- through Octa-Chlorinated Dioxins and Furans by Isotope Dilution HRGC/HRMS http://www.epa.gov/waterscience/methods/method/dioxins/1613.pdf [4.11.2009]"
  15. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry|analytical chemistry

    #656427

    IATE #3570043
    crómatagrafaíocht gháis in éineacht le mais-speictriméadracht agus a dtréimhse choinneála glasáilte Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    gas chromatography–mass spectrometry with retention time locking | retention time locked gas chromatography–mass spectrometry | GC-MS-RTL
    en
    Comment "'Retention time' is one of the most important chromatographic features for analytical chemists since it is the key parameter to separate, identify and quantify compounds of interest from complex mixtures. Although detectors with higher-dimensional signals ease the identification of many components, there are demanding requirements on the retention time, particularly when high-throughput methods are considered. In addition to this, gas chromatographic elution shows significant run-to-run variations due to fluctuations in temperature and pressure, column degradation or matrix effects. In this sense, different approaches have been developed to minimise those variations: the introduction of electronic pneumatic control (EPC) systems, which allow a very efficient control of the flow of the carrier gas, the use of peak alignment algorithms to treat the chromatograms, or the use of retention-time locking (RTL)."
    chromatographie en phase gazeuse avec verrouillage des temps de rétention couplée à une spectrométrie de masse
    fr
  16. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #651947

    IATE #3555880
    crómatagrafaiocht gháis in éineacht le mais-speictriméadracht ardtaifeach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gaschromatografie/hochauflösende Massenspektrometrie | GC-HRMS
    de
    gas chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry | GC-HRMS | gas chromatography/high resolution mass spectrometry
    en
    Definition "analytical technique coupling gas chromatography1 to high-resolution mass spectrometry21 gas chromatography [ IATE:1350135 ]2 high-resolution mass spectrometry [ IATE:3509898 ]" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Ferrer & Thurman (Editors). Advanced Techniques in Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS-MS and GC-TOF-MS) for Environmental Chemistry, 1st Edition, ISBN: 9780444626233 http://store.elsevier.com/product.jsp?lid=0&iid=73&sid=0&isbn=9780444626240 & http://books.google.fr/books?id=4QZKxfvxg0cC&pg=PA185&lpg=PA185&dq=gc-hrms&source=bl&ots=FfzivaYhkV&sig=9JsR0HM74LNuZQLJKb-EY3Y5Gzs&hl=en&sa=X&ei=0tgWU66oC6SEyAOckoGgDA&ved=0CDwQ6AEwAzgU#v=onepage&q=gc-hrms&f=false [5.3.2014]"
    chromatographie gazeuse couplée à la spectrométrie de masse à haute résolution
    fr
    Definition "technique d'analyse associant la chromatographie gazeuse [IATE:1350135] à la spectrométrie de masse à haute résolution" Reference COM-FR, d'après diverses sources.
    GC-HRMS
    mul
  17. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #643371

    IATE #3514362
    CGMSS Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    crómatagrafaiocht gháis in éineacht le mais-speictriméadracht sraithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gaschromatografie/Tandem-Massenspektrometrie | GC-MS/MS
    de
    gas chromatograph-tandem mass spectrometer | gas chromatograph-tandem mass spectrometry | gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
    en
    Definition "analytical technique coupling gas chromatography1 to tandem mass spectrometry21 gas chromatography [ IATE:1350135 ]2 tandem mass spectrometry [ IATE:157399 ]" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Renata Raina and Patricia Hall. Comparison of Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry and Gas Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry with Electron Ionization and Negative-Ion Chemical Ionization for Analyses of Pesticides at Trace Levels in Atmospheric Samplesy. Anal Chem Insights 2008; 3: 111-125, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2701172/ [5.3.2014]"
    chromatographie en phase gazeuse couplée à la spectrométrie de masse en tandem
    fr
    GC-MS/MS | GC-MS-MS | GC/MS/MS
    mul
  18. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry

    #624702

    IATE #1295813
    crómatagrafaíocht gháis/mais-speictriméadracht Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    GC/MS | Gaschromatographie-Massenspektrometrie | Gaschromatographie in Verbindung mit der Massenspektrometrie | GC-MS | Gaschromatographie/Massenspektrometrie
    de
    Definition Die Gaschromatographie eignet sich zur Bestimmung aller gasförmigen o. unzersetzt verdampfbaren Stoffe, also im wesentlichen von organischen Verbindungen. Eine Probe des zu untersuchenden Stoffgemisches wird in einen Trägergasstrom gebracht und durchströmt eine Trennsäule oder -kapillare mit einer speziellen Füllung bzw. Beschichtung. Stoffabhängige Wechselwirkungen in der Säule bewirken, daß die einzelnen Verbindungen unterschiedlich lange zurückgehalten werden und am Ende der Säule zeitlich getrennt austreten. Zur Detektion der austretenden Komponenten stehen verschiedene Techniken zur Verfügung. Mit einem nachgeschalteten Massenspektrometer lassen sich gleichzeitig Aussagen über Art und Menge der jeweiligen Substanz machen (Identifizierung und Quantifizierung). Dazu werden die austretenden Teilchen ionisiert und die gebildeten Molekülionen, die zum Teil zerfallen, entsprechend ihrem Verhältnis Masse/Ladung in einem Magnetfeld aufgetrennt. Das Muster der auftretenden Fragmente kann einem bestimmten Stoff zugeordnet werden. (Quelle s.o.) Reference ---
    Comment DIV: hym 13/11/2002
    GC/MS | GC-MS | gas chromatography/mass spectrometry | gas chromatography-mass spectrometry | gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy
    en
    Definition two techniques that are combined to form a single method of analyzing mixtures of chemicals Reference "George Mason University. Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy. Background http://www.gmu.edu/departments/SRIF/tutorial/gcd/gc-ms2.htm [17.11.2009]"
    Comment "Gas chromatography ( IATE:1350135 ) separates the components of a mixture and mass spectroscopy ( IATE:1364881 ) characterizes each of the components individually. By combining the two techniques, an analytical chemist can both qualitatively and quantitatively evaluate a solution containing a number of chemicals."
    chromatographie gazeuse-spectrométrie de masse | chromatographie en phase gazeuse couplée à la spectrométrie de masse | GC/MS
    fr
  19. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #642154

    IATE #3507318
    crómatagrafaíocht leachta ardfheidhmíochta in éineacht le mais-speictriméadracht Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Hochleistungsflüssigchromatographie mit Massenspektrometrie-Kopplung
    de
    high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry | coupled, spectrometer | HPLC-MS | HPLC/MS
    en
    Definition a chromatography method which comprises a high performance liquid chromatograph (HPLC) coupled to a mass spectrometer (MS) Reference Based on: Reza Khorassani. Identification by HPLC-MS of new detected compounds in sugar beet root exudates for soil P mobilization. Thesis/dissertation. ISBN: 9783867276115 3867276110
  20. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #642156

    IATE #3507322
    crómatagrafaíocht leachta in éineacht le mais-speictriméadracht Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry | LC-MS/MS | coupled with | liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
    en
    Comment The major advantage MS has is the use of tandem MS-MS. The detector may be programmed to select certain ions to fragment. The process is essentially a selection technique, but is in fact more complex. The measured quantity is the sum of molecule fragments chosen by the operator. As long as there are no interferences or ion suppression, the LC separation can be quite quick. It is common now to have analysis times of 1 minute or less by MS-MS detection, compared to over 10 mins with UV detection