Gaois

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21 results

  1. ENVIRONMENT · POLITICS · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    acmhainneacht oiriúnaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context '... ag aithint gur féidir le hinfheistíocht fhadtéarmach phoiblí agus phríobháideach in SFM treisithe lena ndírítear go cothrom ar na tairbhí sóisialta, comhshaoil agus eacnamaíocha a bhaineann le foraoisí agus ar shásraí leordhóthanacha cistiúcháin agus cúitimh cabhrú le hathléimneacht agus acmhainneacht oiriúnaitheach foraoisí a áirithiú agus cabhrú le hearnáil na foraoiseachta fanacht fónta ó thaobh an gheilleagair de agus fónta ó thaobh an chomhshaoil de...' Reference "'Tuarascáil maidir le Straitéis Foraoise na hEorpa - An Bealach Chun Cinn,' Parlaimint na hEorpa, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/A-9-2020-0154_GA.pdf [17.11.2020]"
    acmhainneacht oiriúnaitheachta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Faisnéis atá le háireamh sna tuarascálacha dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 19(1): (a) na príomhspriocanna, cuspóirí agus creat institiúideach um oiriúnú; (b) réamh-mheastacháin ar an athrú aeráide lena n-áirítear adhaimsir, tionchar an athraithe aeráide, measúnú ar leochaileacht aeráide agus ar rioscaí agus príomhghuaiseacha aeráide; (c) acmhainneacht oiriúnaitheachta...' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2018/1999 maidir le Rialachas an Aontais Fuinnimh agus na Gníomhaíochta Aeráide CELEX:32018R1999/GA"
    Anpassungskapazität
    de
    Definition Fähigkeiten, Ressourcen oder institutionellen Kapazitäten von Systemen, Organisationen oder (einzelnen) Akteuren sich an veränderte oder sich künftig verändernde Klimabedingungen und deren mögliche Folgen anzupassen, wirksame Anpassungsmaßnahmen zu ergreifen und damit die Vulnerabilität zu reduzieren Reference "Umweltbundesamt > Service > Glossar > A > Anpassungskapazität (10.8.2020)"
    adaptive capacity | adaptation capacity
    en
    Definition ability of systems, institutions, humans and other organisms to adjust to potential damage, to take advantage of opportunities, or to respond to consequences Reference "'Adaptation Capacity' (5.3.2020). Glossary. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)"
    capacité d'adaptation
    fr
    Definition faculté d’ajustement des systèmes, des institutions, des êtres humains et d’autres organismes, leur permettant de se prémunir contre d’éventuels dommages, de tirer parti des opportunités ou de réagir aux conséquences Reference "IPCC, Glossaire > Capacité d'adaptation (14.5.2020)"
    Comment Dans un contexte environnemental, l'adaptation se définit par une démarche d’ajustement au climat actuel ou attendu, ainsi qu’à ses conséquences. Pour les systèmes humains, il s’agit d’atténuer les effets préjudiciables et d’exploiter les effets bénéfiques. Pour les systèmes naturels, l’intervention humaine peut faciliter l’adaptation au climat attendu ainsi qu’à ses conséquences.
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology
    cumas oiriúnaitheachta Reference Doiciméad inmheánach de chuid an Choimisiúin: ENV-2023-1007 (bainistíocht foraoise níos gaire don dúlra)
    ga
    adaptive capacity
    en
    Definition ability of a species to become adapted (i.e., to be able to live and reproduce) to a certain range of environmental conditions as a result of genetic and phenotypic responses Reference "Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity. 'Forest Resilience, Biodiversity, and Climate Change A Synthesis of the Biodiversity/Resilience/ Stability Relationship in Forest Ecosystems' (27.10.2023)"
  3. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|mechanical engineering|motor vehicle industry · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution|motor vehicle pollution · TRANSPORT|organisation of transport|means of transport|vehicle|motor vehicle
    feidhm rialaithe oiriúnaithigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Féadfaidh monaróirí feithiclí a ainmniú mar “Feithicil Euro 7A” i gcás ina bhfuil na feithiclí sin feistithe le feidhmeanna rialaithe oiriúnaithigh. Léireofar úsáid na bhfeidhmeanna rialaithe oiriúnaithigh do na húdaráis chineálcheadaithe le linn cineálcheadú agus déanfar iad a fhíorú le linn shaolré na feithicle mar a leagtar amach i dtábla 1, Iarscríbhinn IV.' Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le cineálcheadú mótarfheithiclí agus inneall agus córas, comhpháirteanna agus aonad teicniúil ar leithligh atá ceaptha le haghaidh feithiclí den sórt sin i ndáil lena n‑astaíochtaí agus marthanacht ceallraí (Euro 7) agus lena n‑aisghairtear Rialacháin (CE) Uimh. 715/2007 agus (CE) Uimh. 595/2009, CELEX:52022PC0586/GA"
    Definition córas a choigeartaíonn inneall, córais rialaithe truaillithe nó paraiméadair feithicle eile agus é de chuspóir aige ídiú breosla nó ídiú fuinnimh agus éifeachtacht an chórais rialaithe truaillithe a fheabhsú bunaithe ar úsáid ionchasach na feithicle Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le cineálcheadú mótarfheithiclí agus inneall agus córas, comhpháirteanna agus aonad teicniúil ar leithligh atá ceaptha le haghaidh feithiclí den sórt sin i ndáil lena n‑astaíochtaí agus marthanacht ceallraí (Euro 7) agus lena n‑aisghairtear Rialacháin (CE) Uimh. 715/2007 agus (CE) Uimh. 595/2009, CELEX:52022PC0586/GA"
    Comment <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    adaptive control function
    en
    Definition "system that adjusts engine, 'pollution control systems' or other vehicle parameters with the purpose of improving 'fuel' or 'energy consumption' and the effectiveness of the pollution control system based on the expected usage of the vehicle" Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: COM-Internal document: GROW-2022-80300 (Euro 7)
  4. TRANSPORT|land transport · INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering
    luasrialú oiriúnaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    adaptive cruise control | ACC | intelligent cruise control
    en
    Definition an enhancement to existing cruise control systems which allows the subject vehicle to follow a preceding vehicle at an appropriate distance by controlling the engine and/or power train and potentially the brake Reference ITS Terminology, 1998, PIARC Committee on Intelligent Transport
    régulateur de vitesse adaptatif | régulateur de vitesse intelligent | RVA
    fr
  5. TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport|road transport · INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering
    córas soilse tosaigh oiriúnaitheach Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2018/858 maidir le ceadú mótarfheithiclí agus a leantóirí, agus córas, comhpháirteanna agus aonad teicniúil ar leithligh atá ceaptha le haghaidh feithiclí den sórt sin, agus faireachas margaidh orthu, lena leasaítear Rialacháin (CE) Uimh. 715/2007 agus (CE) Uimh. 595/2009 agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 2007/46/CE, CELEX:32018R0858/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    AFS Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    adaptives Frontbeleuchtungssystem | AFS
    de
    adaptive front lighting system | AFS | adaptive frontlighting system, adaptive front-lighting system
    en
    Definition a lighting device, providing beams with differing characteristics for automatic adaptation to varying conditions of use of the dipped-beam (passing-beam) and, if it applies, the main-beam (driving-beam) Reference "Regulation No 123 of the Economic Commission for Europe of the United Nations (UN/ECE) — Uniform provisions concerning the approval of adaptive front-lighting systems (AFS) for motor vehicles [2019/273]"
    Comment "lighting device [ IATE:126864 ]dipped-beam (passing beam) [ IATE:1369710 ]main-beam (driving-beam) [ IATE:1369709 ]"
    système d'éclairage avant adaptatif | système avant adaptatif | AFS | système d’éclairage avant adaptatif
    fr
    Definition "dispositif d’éclairage émettant des faisceaux dont les caractéristiques s’adaptent automatiquement aux conditions variables d’utilisation du faisceau de croisement et, le cas échéant, du faisceau de route avec un contenu fonctionnel minimum, comme indiqué au paragraphe 6.1.1; ce système comprend ""la commande du système"", un ou plusieurs ""dispositifs d’alimentation et de fonctionnement"", le cas échéant, et les unités d’installation placées à droite et à gauche du véhicule" Reference "Rectificatif au règlement no 123 de la Commission économique pour l’Europe des Nations unies (CEE-ONU) — Proposition de nouveau projet de règlement: dispositions uniformes concernant l’homologation des systèmes d’éclairage avant adaptatifs (AFS) destinés aux véhicules automobiles ( JO L 375 du 27.12.2006 ), Journal officiel n° L 070 du 09/03/2007, CELEX:42006X1227(07)R(01)/FR"
    Comment paragraphe 6.1.1 : Chaque système doit émettre un faisceau de croisement de classe C conformément au paragraphe 6.2.5 ci-dessous et un ou plusieurs faisceaux de croisement d’une autre ou d’autres classes; il peut inclure un ou plusieurs autres modes à l’intérieur de chaque classe de faisceau de croisement ainsi que les fonctions d’éclairage avant conformément aux paragraphes 6.3 et/ou 2.1.1.1 du présent règlement
  6. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|immunology
    imdhíonacht fhaighte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    adaptives Immunsystem | spezifisches Immunsystem
    de
    Definition erworbener Teil des Immunsystems, der sich gezielt gegen spezifische Antigene richtet und mittels Gedächtniszellen ein immunologisches Gedächtnis bildet, wodurch bei erneutem Kontakt mit dem jeweiligen Antigen eine schnellere und effektivere Immunantwort erfolgt Reference "Nach: DocCheck Flexikon, „Spezifische Immunreaktion“, http://flexikon.doccheck.com/de/Adaptive_Immunreaktion (31.10.2015)"
    Comment "Man unterscheidet zwei Arten erworbener Immunreaktion: die T-Lymphozyten vermittelte zelluläre Immunantwort und die durch Antikörper von B-Lymphozyten und Plasmazellen vermittelte humorale Immunantwort. T-Lymphozyt [ IATE:1431862 ] 2 zelluläre Immunität [ IATE:1528623 ] B-Lymphozyt [ IATE:1431861 ] Plasmazelle [ IATE:1073797 ] humorale Immunantwort [ IATE:1528606 ] Siehe auch: erworbene Immunität [ IATE:1431364 ]"
    adaptive immune system | acquired immune system
    en
    Definition "subsystem of the overall immune system that is composed of highly specialised systemic cells and processes that eliminate or prevent pathogen growth by creating immunological memory after an initial response to a specific pathogen, leading to an enhanced response to subsequent encounters with that same pathogen" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Wikipedia > Adaptive immune system (14.6.2021)"
    Comment "It is called into action against pathogens that are able to evade or overcome innate immune defences. Components of the adaptive immune system are normally silent; however, when activated, these components ‘adapt’ to the presence of infectious agents by activating, proliferating, and creating potent mechanisms for neutralising or eliminating the microbes. There are two types of adaptive immune response: humoral immunity, mediated by antibodies produced by B lymphocytes, and cell-mediated immunity, mediated by T lymphocytes."
    système immunitaire adaptatif | adaptif | système immunitaire spécifique
    fr
    Definition système immunitaire adapté à la défense contre un antigène donné Reference Lexique des sciences biologiques, Ph. Bourbeau et P. Quirion, Éd. Brault et Bourthillier, 2ème éd. (1996), ISBN: 2-7615-0153-5
    Comment "Le système immunitaire est l'ensemble des organes lymphoïdes qui assurent la protection d'un organisme contre les agressions extérieures.(Source: ibidem)Voir aussi: système immunitaire inné [ IATE:1128234 ]"
  7. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing · TRANSPORT|land transport
    paraiméadar d'fhoghlaim oiriúnaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    adaptiver Lernparameter
    de
    adaptive learning parameter
    en
    Definition parameter relating to a machine or device's operating environment, collected by an electronic system (such as an on-board diagnostics system), to adapt the behaviour of the machine or device to the specific conditions it is required to operate in Reference COM-EN
    paramètre d’apprentissage adaptable | paramètre d'apprentissage adaptatif
    fr
  8. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|research and intellectual property|research
    ceadúnú forchéimnitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    adaptive licensing | AL | progressive licensing | staggered approval | managed entry | adaptive approval | progressive authorization
    en
    Definition authorisation of human medicines based on a prospectively-planned process, starting with the early authorisation of a medicine in a restricted patient population, followed by iterative phases of evidence-gathering and the adaptation of the marketing authorisation to allow broader patient populations to access the medicine Reference "European Medicines Agency, Adaptive licensing http://www.ema.europa.eu/ema/index.jsp?curl=pages/regulation/general/general_content_000601.jsp [28.11.2014]"
    Comment Adaptive licensing is particularly relevant for medicines with the potential to treat serious conditions where there is an unmet medical need. This approach is intended to maximise the positive impact of new medicines on public health by balancing the need for timely patient access with the importance of providing adequate, evolving information on a medicine's benefits and risks.
    autorisation progressive | autorisation progressive de mise sur le marché | autorisation de mise sur le marché progressive | AMM progressive | adaptive licensing | autorisation adaptative | autorisation graduelle | AMM graduelle | autorisation graduelle de mise sur le marché
    fr
    Definition autorisation de mise sur le marché d'un médicament permettant, dans un premier temps, l'accès précoce à ce médicament pour un nombre limité de patients, puis l'élargissement progressif à des populations de patients plus importantes en fonction du résultat des évaluations et de la surveillance et des informations recueillies Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après le site de l'Agence nationale de sécurité du médicament et des produits de santé (ANSM), ""Les 1ères Rencontres de l’ANSM sous le signe de l’innovation et de la surveillance "", 8.10.2014, http://ansm.sante.fr/S-informer/Points-d-information-Points-d-information/Les-1eres-Rencontres-de-l-ANSM-sous-le-signe-de-l-innovation-et-de-la-surveillance-Point-d-information et [2.12.2014]"
  9. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|technology · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|research and intellectual property|research
    córas oiriúnaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    adaptives System
    de
    adaptive system
    en
    Definition system where learning methods developed by researchers in electrical engineering and systems theory represent acquired knowledge in the form of polynomials and matrices; the learning systems, called adaptive systems, typically perform tasks, such as pattern classification, adaptive control and adaptive filtering Reference Cohen/Feigenbaum:HB.AI III,371-373
    système adaptif
    fr
    Definition système à base de règles résumées dans des polynomiaux et des matrices Reference Neuro-Nimes'90,211
  10. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|communications
    córas oiriúnaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    adaptive system
    en
    Definition radiocommunication system which varies its radio characteristics according to channel quality Reference "Radio Regulations (2004). International Telecommunication Union > ITU Terms and Definitions, http://www.itu.int/ITU-R/index.asp?redirect=true&category=information&rlink=terminology-database&lang=en&adsearch=&SearchTerminology=adaptive%20system&collection=normative&sector=all&language=all&part=abbreviationterm&kind=anywhere&StartRecord=1&NumberRecords=50#lang=en [24.2.2012]"
    système adaptatif
    fr
    Definition système de radiocommunication dont les caractéristiques radioélectriques varient en fonction de la qualité du canal Reference "Radio Regulations (2004). International Telecommunication Union > ITU Terms and Definitions, http://www.itu.int/ITU-R/index.asp?redirect=true&category=information&rlink=terminology-database&lang=en&adsearch=&SearchTerminology=adaptive%20system&collection=normative&sector=all&language=all&part=abbreviationterm&kind=anywhere&StartRecord=1&NumberRecords=50#lang=en [24.2.2012]"
  11. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    luach oiriúnaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Anpassungswert
    de
    adaptive value
    en
    Definition "property of a given genotype1 when compared with other genotypes that confers fitness to an organism in a given environment1 genotype [ IATE:1622107 ]" Reference """adapted value"". Robert C. King, William D. Stansfield, and Pamela K. Mulligan. A Dictionary of Genetics (7 ed.), http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110810104317368?rskey=EezPT8&result=1 [3.11.2014]"
    valeur adaptive | valeur sélective
    fr
    Definition mesure de la part qu'un individu prend à la génération suivante Reference CILF (Conseil international de la langue française), Dictionnaire d'agriculture,ACCT,1977
  12. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    frithsheasmhacht oiriúnaitheach in aghaidh ábhair fhrithmhiocróbacha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    adaptive antimikrobielle Resistenz
    de
    adaptive antimicrobial resistance | adaptive resistance
    en
    Definition temporary rise in the resistibility of the microbe in response to the drug, due to altered gene/protein expression, as a result of exposure to stress nutrient medium, growth or sub-inhibitory levels of the antibiotic, which reverts when the inducing condition is removed Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Leo J.P. Tharappel, Ginpreet Kaur, Harpal S. Buttar. India – A New Contributor To The Pharmacovigilance Movement. IJPSR (2014), Vol. 5, Issue 8, http://ijpsr.com/?action=download_pdf&postid=1155 [15.3.2018]"
    Comment "See also: - antimicrobial resistance (broader) - acquired antimicrobial resistance (related) - intrinsic antimicrobial resistance (related)"
  13. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|immunology
    imdhíonacht fhaighte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Déanfar meastóireacht leormhaith, más iomchuí, ar thionchar antasubstaintí a fhaightear go héighníomhach ón máthair ar éifeachtúlacht vacsaíní i gcás ina dtugtar na vacsaíní sin ag aois ag a bhfuil an imdhíonacht fhaighte ón máthair ann i gcónaí.' Reference "Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2021/805 lena leasaítear Iarscríbhinn II a ghabhann le Rialachán (AE) 2019/6 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, CELEX:32021R0805/GA"
    erworbene Immunität | adaptive Immunität | spezifische Immunität
    de
    Definition Immunität, die nur gegen ein bestimmtes (homologes) Antigen gerichtet ist Reference Reallex Med
    acquired immunity | adaptive immunity | specific immunity | acquired immunity against infectious disease | AIID
    en
    Definition specific resistance to infection developed during the life of an individual Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Fernando Monroy. 'Immunology' (16.4.2020). Parasite World. Microbiology (BIO 205) (16.4.2020). Northern Arizona University."
    Comment It corresponds to the production (active immunity) or transmission (passive immunity) of a state of resistance to an antigen through the direct action of antibodies or cellss pecific to that antigen.
    immunité acquise | immunité adaptative | adaptive | immunité spécifique
    fr
    Definition état de résistance à une maladie, acquise après un premier contact avec le pathogène, soit par vaccination, soit par infection naturelle Reference Lexique des sciences biologiques, Ph. Bourbeau et P. Quirion, Éd. Brault et Bourthillier, 2ème éd. (1996), ISBN: 2-7615-0153-5
  14. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science|immunology · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    imdhíonacht ghníomhach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    aktive Immunität | aktiv erworbene Immunität | adaptive Immunität
    de
    Definition Auf der Entwicklung einer Immunantwort beruhender Schutz, der sich in einem Individuum nach Antigenstimulation, z.B.durch einen Impfstoff oder nach einer Infektion, entwickelt. Reference Lex.Biochemie;W'buch Immunologie
    active acquired immunity | active immunity
    en
    Definition "immunity due to the development of an immune response following stimulation of the immune system by an antigen" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:David Baxter, 'Active and passive immunity, vaccine types, excipients and licensing' (22.3.2021), Occupational Medicine (Lond) (2007) 57 (8): 552-556"
    Comment It is an adaptive immune response: the response takes days/weeks to develop but may be long lasting—even lifelong. Active immunity is usually classified as natural or acquired. Wild infection for example with hepatitis A virus (HAV) and subsequent recovery gives rise to a natural active immune response usually leading to lifelong protection. In a similar manner, administration of two doses of hepatitis A vaccine generates an acquired active immune response leading to long-lasting (possibly lifelong) protection. Hepatitis A vaccine has only been licensed since the late 1980s so that follow-up studies of duration of protection are limited to
    immunité active
    fr
  15. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry
    triail chliniciúil dearaidh oiriúnaithigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    triail oiriúnaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    adaptive klinische Prüfung
    de
    adaptive design clinical trial | adaptive design clinical study | adaptive clinical trial | adaptive trial
    en
    Definition clinical trial that includes a prospectively planned opportunity for modification of one or more specified aspects of the study design and hypotheses based on analysis of data (usually interim data) from subjects in the study Reference "COM-EN, based on:J.R. Yates, J. Seoane, C. Le Tourneau et al., 'Precision Medicine Glossary', European Society for Medical Oncology: Annals of Oncology, Vol. 29, Issue 1, p.30-35, 1 January 2018. "
    Comment The term prospective here means that the adaptation was planned (and details specified) before data were examined in an unblinded manner by any personnel involved in planning the revision.
    essai clinique adaptatif | essai clinique de type adaptatif | essai adaptatif | schéma adaptatif | design adaptatif | stratégie adaptative
    fr
    Definition essai clinique dans le cadre duquel les données accumulées permettent de modifier et d’adapter certains aspects de l’étude au cours du temps (nombre de patients, dose et durée du traitement, fréquence des analyses, critères d’évaluation, etc.) afin de rendre l’essai plus précis et efficace Reference "COM-FR, d’après: 1. le site BioPharmAnalyses, «Design adaptatif: un concept qui se prête bien aux besoins médicaux non couverts» (23.4.2020), A.-L. Berthier2. le site du laboratoire Roche > Les chercheurs de Roche réveillent le système immunitaire > Découverte: les essais cliniques s’adaptent (23.4.2020)"
    Comment "Voir aussi: -
  16. INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering|precision engineering · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences
    optaic oiriúnaitheach Reference 'optaic oiriúnaitheach'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011. Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Definition na hathruithe leanúnacha a dhéantar chun iarmhairtí na ndíchumthaí a tharlaíonn le linn do gach ga solais a bheith ag taisteal ón bhfrithne go dtí an córas íomháithe a cheartú Reference 'optaic oiriúnaitheach'. Hussey, M. Fréamh an Eolais. Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011.
    adaptive Optik
    de
    Definition opto-elektronische Technik, die Wellenfrontstörungen optischer Systeme durch regelungstechnische Spiegelbewegung bzw. Spiegelverformung kompensiert Reference "nach European Southern Observatory > Adaptive Optik, https://www.eso.org/public/germany/teles-instr/technology/adaptive_optics/ (15.1.2018)"
    adaptive optics
    en
    Definition technology used to improve the performance of optical systems by reducing the effect of wavefront distortions Reference "'Adaptive optics'. Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_optics [14.3.2017]"
    Comment "This technology is used in astronomical telescopes and laser communication systems to remove the effects of atmospheric distortion, in microscopy, optical fabrication and in retinal imaging systems to reduce optical aberrations.REF: 'Adaptive optics'. Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_optics [14.3.2017] See also: active optics (narrower) [ IATE:3571241 ]"
  17. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    scaipeadh oiriúnaitheach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Le linn tréimhse an Triasaigh, taispeánann an beathra muirí agus an beathra ilchríochach (na talún) scaipeadh oiriúnaitheach, ag tosnú tar éis díobhadh an Pheirmigh, nuair a bhí an bithsféar bocht in éagsúlacht bhitheolaíoch.' Reference "Triasach'. Vicipéid http://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triasach [13.02.15]"
    Definition sa bhitheolaíocht éabhlóide, bladhm éabhblóidithe a tharlaíonn uaireanta ina scarann cineál amháin dúchasach le roinnt róil éiceolaíochta nó modhanna beatha a chomhlíonadh, de ghnáth thar achar gairid ama, chun éagsúlacht foirmeacha nua a dhéanamh. Is féidir go dtarlóidh a leithéid tar éis gnáthóga nua a choilíniú, díreach mar a tharla i gcas gealóga Darwin is a scaipeadh ar Oileáin Galapagos Reference Hussey, M., Fréamh an Eolais, Coiscéim, Baile Átha Cliath, 2011, lch 579
    adaptive Radiation
    de
    adaptive radiation
    en
    Definition event in which a lineage rapidly diversifies, with the newly formed lineages evolving different adaptations Reference "University of California Museum of Paleontology, http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evosite/evohome.html > Evolution 101 > Big Issues > Triggering Adaptive Radiation, http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evosite/evo101/VIIB1aAdaptiveRadiation.shtml [3.11.2014]"
    radiation adaptive | diversification adaptive
    fr
    Definition diversification adaptive Reference Terminologie écologique,Bureau de terminologie du Parlement européen,1982,79.659
  18. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing
    ródú oiriúnaitheach dinimiciúil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Déanann sé próiseáil ar na sonraí sin chun rialú tráchta a dhéanamh nach n-éilíonn aon chinntí ón oibreoir, agus ar an gcaoi sin déanann sé ‘ródú oiriúnaitheach dinimiciúil’...' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2022/328 lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 833/2014 a bhaineann le bearta sriantacha i bhfianaise ghníomhaíochtaí na Rúise i ndíchobhsú staid na hÚcráine, CELEX:32022R0328/GA"
    dynamisch adaptive Leitweglenkung
    de
    Definition automatische Verkehrsumleitung, basierend auf Erkennung und Auswertung des momentanen aktuellen Netzzustandes Reference "Verordnung (EU) 2022/328 des Rates vom 25. Februar 2022 zur Änderung der Verordnung (EU) Nr. 833/2014 über restriktive Maßnahmen angesichts der Handlungen Russlands, die die Lage in der Ukraine destabilisieren"
    dynamic adaptive routing
    en
    Definition automatic rerouting of traffic based on sensing and analysis of current actual network conditions Reference "Council Regulation (EU) 2022/328 of 25 February 2022 amending Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 concerning restrictive measures in view of Russia's actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine"
    routage adaptatif dynamique
    fr
    Definition réacheminement automatique du trafic fondé sur la détection et l'analyse des conditions présentes et réelles du réseau Reference "Règlement (UE) 2022/328 du Conseil du 25 février 2022 modifiant le règlement (UE) no 833/2014 concernant des mesures restrictives eu égard aux actions de la Russie déstabilisant la situation en Ukraine"