Gaois

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13 results

  1. ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|demography and population

    #686002

    IATE #3592219
    spíce Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gipfel | Spize | Gipfelwert
    de
    spike | peak | peak value
    en
    Definition in time-series data, a sharp increase followed by a quick decrease in a variable Reference Vogt, P.W. & Johnson, B.R., Dictionary of Statistics & Methodology: A Nontechnical Guide for the Social Sciences, 4th ed., Sage Publications Ltd., London, 2011, p. 372
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology|botany

    #618603

    IATE #1096230
    spíce Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    dias Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Bluetenaehre | Bluetenspitze
    de
    flower spike | spike
    en
    Definition unbranched inflorescence with sessile flowers (no pedicels) Reference "Wayne's Word. 'Botany 115 Terminology. Inflorescence Terminology' (6.12.2019). Part 1 An On-Line Textbook of Natural History"
    épi terminal | bourgeon terminal
    fr
  4. ENERGY|energy policy|energy industry|fuel|gas · FINANCE|free movement of capital|financial market

    #667978

    IATE #3629604
    sásra bainistíochta luaineachta praghsanna ionlae Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Molann sé freisin tagarmharc comhlántach maidir le soláthairtí gáis nádúrtha leachtaithe (GNL) chun tagarmharc ionadaíoch a áirithiú d’allmhairí GNL nach bhfuil tionchar ag cúbláil na Rúise orthu. Chun déileáil le luaineacht iomarcach sna margaí, áirítear leis sásraí chun an luaineacht a mhaolú trí shásra bainistíochta luaineachta praghsanna ionlae a chuireann teorainn le hathruithe foircneacha laistigh de thréimhse ghearr (‘scoradán ciorcaid’).' Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena bhfeabhsaítear an dlúthpháirtíocht trí chomhordú níos fearr a dhéanamh ar cheannacháin gháis, trí mhalartuithe gáis thar theorainneacha agus trí thagarmharcanna praghais iontaofa,CELEX:52022PC0549/GA"
    sásra coiléir sealadach nua um méadú praghsanna ionlae Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'D’fhonn teorainn a chur leis an luaineacht ionlae, molann an Coimisiún sásra coiléir sealadach nua um méadú praghsanna ionlae a thabhairt isteach chun luaineacht iomarcach praghsanna a sheachaint agus chun cosc a chur ar mhéadú mór praghsanna i margadh na ndíorthach fuinnimh. Le sásra den sórt sin áiritheofar sásra um praghasmhúnlú níos fónta sna margaí sin, rud a chosnóidh oibreoirí fuinnimh an Aontais ar mhéaduithe móra praghsanna ionlae agus cabhróidh sé leo a soláthar fuinnimh a chinntiú sa mheántéarma.' Reference "Teachtaireacht maidir leis an Éigeandáil Fuinnimh – ullmhú, ceannach, agus an tAontas Eorpach a chosaint in éineacht,CELEX:52022DC0553/GA"
    Mechanismus zur Steuerung der Volatilität von Intra-Day-Preisen
    de
    intra-day price volatility management mechanism | intra-day volatility management mechanism | intra-day price spike collar mechanism
    en
    Definition "mechanism to prevent excessive price volatility and extreme price increases in energy derivative markets within the same day by using price boundaries, above and below which orders cannot be executed" Reference "COM-EN, based on:- Commission Communication: Energy Emergency - preparing, purchasing and protecting the EU together, COM/2022/553 final- Council Regulation (EU) 2022/2576 enhancing solidarity through better coordination of gas purchases, reliable price benchmarks and exchanges of gas across borders"
    mécanisme de gestion de la volatilité intrajournalière | mécanisme de gestion de la volatilité intrajournalière des prix | mécanisme intrajournalier de plafonnement des flambées de prix
    fr
    Definition "mécanisme qui vise à empêcher les prix des instruments dérivés sur matières premières liées à l’énergie à expiration la plus proche (front month) de fluctuer de façon excessive au cours d’une journée de négociation en définissant les prix au-dessus et en dessous desquels les ordres ne peuvent pas être exécutés sur les plateforme de négociation" Reference "COM-FR d'après le règlement (UE) 2022/2576 du Conseil du 19 décembre 2022 renforçant la solidarité grâce à une meilleure coordination des achats de gaz, à des prix de référence fiables et à des échanges transfrontières de gaz"
  5. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #665656

    IATE #3599595
    spícephróitéin réamhleá Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    pre-fusion spike protein | pre-fusion S protein | prefusion spike protein | prefusion S protein
    en
    Definition "spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 in its conformation before fusion of the virus and host cell membranes" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Proteopedia. 'SARS-CoV-2 spike protein fusion transformation' (18.6.2021)"
  6. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry|pharmaceutical product|vaccine

    #665659

    IATE #3599599
    spícephróitéin réamhleá SARS-CoV-2 chobhsaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    stabilised SARS-CoV-2 pre-fusion S protein | SARS-CoV2 prefusion Spike delta TM
    en
    Definition "pre-fusion spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 as it has been stabilised in order to be used in a vaccine" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- Paul A Goepfert, Bo Fu, Anne-Laure Chabanon, Matthew I Bonaparte, Matthew G Davis, Brandon J Essink, et al. 'Safety and immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 recombinant protein vaccine formulations in healthy adults: interim results of a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 1–2, dose-ranging study' (18.6.2021). Lancet Infect Dis. April 19, 2021- 'Supplementary appendix 2' (18.6.2021). Supplement to: Goepfert PA, Fu B, Chabanon A-L, et al. Safety and immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 recombinant protein vaccine formulations in healthy adults: interim results of a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 1–2, dose-ranging study. Lancet Infect Dis 2021; published online April 19. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(21)00147-X"
    CoV2 preS dTM
    mul
  7. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry|pharmaceutical product|vaccine

    #665658

    IATE #3599598
    vacsaín nanacháithníní spícephróitéine athchuingreach SARS-CoV-2 Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    SARS-CoV-2 recombinant spike protein nanoparticle vaccine
    en
    Definition recombinant severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (rSARS-CoV-2) nanoparticle vaccine composed of trimeric full-length SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoproteins and Matrix-M1 adjuvant Reference "Cheryl Keech, M.D., Ph.D., Gary Albert, M.S., Iksung Cho, M.S., Andreana Robertson, M.S., Patricia Reed, B.S., Susan Neal, Joyce S. Plested, Ph.D., Mingzhu Zhu, Ph.D., Shane Cloney-Clark, B.S., Haixia Zhou, Ph.D., Gale Smith, Ph.D., Nita Patel, M.S., Matthew B. Frieman, Ph.D., Robert E. Haupt, M.S., James Logue, B.A., Marisa McGrath, B.A., Stuart Weston, Ph.D., Pedro A. Piedra, M.D., Chinar Desai, B.S., Kathleen Callahan, M.S., Maggie Lewis, M.S., Patricia Price-Abbott, M.S., Neil Formica, M.B., B.S., Vivek Shinde, M.D., Louis Fries, M.D., Jason D. Lickliter, M.B., B.S., Ph.D., Paul Griffin, M.D., Bethanie Wilkinson, Ph.D., and Gregory M. Glenn, M.D., 'Phase 1–2 Trial of a SARS-CoV-2 Recombinant Spike Protein Nanoparticle Vaccine' (18.6.2021), New England Journal of Medicine 2020; 383:2320-2332"
    NVX-CoV2373
    mul
  8. TRANSPORT|land transport · INDUSTRY|building and public works

    #655455

    IATE #3568375
    sparra spící Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Nagelsperre
    de
    Definition Vorrichtung für Polizei und Sicherheitskräfte, die Fahrzeuge beim Darüberfahren stoppt oder verlangsamt, indem die Reifen durch Nägel, Metallstacheln o.ä. kontrolliert entlüftet werden Reference "Council-DE in Anlehnung an Kramer & Partner GmbH > Polizei-/Security > Nagelsperre/Straßensperre http://www.polizeiladen.de/polizei--security/nagelsperre-straensperre/stinger-spike-system-nagelsperre.php [15.11.2016]"
    Comment es existieren sowohl fest installierte als auch mobile Varianten
    spike barrier | tyre killer
    en
    Definition perimeter security device consisting of a covered recess in the ground containing a set of movable spikes; the spikes can be raised to stop a vehicle by piercing and thus deflating its tyres and retracted to allow authorised vehicles to pass Reference Council-EN
    Comment "- often used together with a rising arm barrier- for the non-spiky rising obstacle, see road blocker [ IATE:3568349 ]"
    herse escamotable | herse encastrée
    fr
    Definition "Herse [ IATE:921406 ] rétractable, dont les pointes peuvent être levées pour créer un barrage routier ou abaissées de façon à permettre aux véhicules de passer." Reference Conseil-FR
  9. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry

    #642869

    IATE #3509907
    bánán spíceáilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    dotierte Blindprobe
    de
    spiked blank | fortified blank
    en
    Definition a blank spiked with analytes of interest Reference "James A. Poppiti. Practical techniques for laboratory analysis http://books.google.com/books?id=XMW6JsJrLK4C&pg=PA43&lpg=PA43&dq=spiked+fortified+blank&source=bl&ots=gZT83L2hEi&sig=tcKV3XgFgJZeAE9uUDWx07gZjVY&hl=en&ei=aX_xSvP6JsjX-Qbys6XkAg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CCgQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=spiked%20fortified%20blank&f=false [4.11.2009]"
    Comment "See also IATE:1751928 and IATE:35017535"
  10. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry

    #635517

    IATE #1751928
    sampla saibhrithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    sampla spíceáilte Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    spiked sample | fortified sample
    en
    Definition control sample with a known amount of pesticide added. Used to test the accuracy (especially the efficiency of recovery) of an analytical method Reference "IUPAC. Glossary of terms relatings to pesticides (IUPAC Recommendations 1996) Pure Appl. Chem., Vol. 68, No.5, pp. 1167-1193, 1996 http://old.iupac.org/reports/1996/6805holland/s1.html [8.12.2009]"
    échantillon enrichi
    fr
  11. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry|analytical chemistry

    #683015

    IATE #3539657
    tiúchan spíceála Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Cuirfear tiúchan thomhaiste an tsampla spíceáilte i gcomparáid le suim thiúchan an eastóscáin neamhspíceáilte móide an tiúchan spíceála. Más mó an tiúchan thomhaiste sin ná 25 % níos ísle ná an tiúchan (an tsuim) ríofa, léiríonn sé sin go bhféadfadh sochtadh comhartha a bheith ann agus cuirfear an sampla faoi réir anailís deimhniúcháin GC-HRMS. Déanfar faireachán ar thorthaí i gcairteacha rialaithe cáilíochta.' Reference "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2024/771 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 152/2009 lena leagtar síos na modhanna samplála agus anailíse chun rialú oifigiúil a dhéanamh ar bheatha, CELEX:32024R0771/GA"
    Konzentration der Dotierung
    de
    spiking concentration
    en
    Definition "concentration of a substance used for spiking" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - Regulation (EU) 2017/644 laying down methods of sampling and analysis for the control of levels of dioxins, dioxin-like PCBs and non-dioxin-like PCBs in certain foodstuffs and repealing Regulation (EU) No 589/2014 - Anne Mette Seyfarth and Valeria Bortolaia. 'VALIDATION REPORT Validation of prolonged storage of samples before analysis for the monitoring of ESBL-, AmpC- and carbapenemase-producing E. coli from caecal samples' (5.2.2024). December 2018 - March 2019 Version 1. EURL-AR"
  12. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry|analytical chemistry

    #682006

    IATE #3501735
    spíceáil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Dotierung | Dotieren | Spiking
    de
    spiking | fortification
    en
    Definition addition of a known concentration of a standard analyte to a pre-quantified sample Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Dr Panikumar Durga Anumolu. 'What is the difference between recovery check and spike of a sample?' (8.3.2024) ResearchGate GmbH"
    procédé par ajout connu
    fr
    Definition Procédé de validation des résultats d'un échantillonnage qui consiste à verser dans un deuxième échantillon la quantité d'une substance déjà mesurée dans un premier échantillon; si les résultats sont identiques la méthode d'analyse est donc validée. Reference Termium
  13. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology

    #633908

    IATE #1661603
    próitéin spíce víreasach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    spícephróitéin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    S-próitéin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    virales Spike-Protein | Spike-Protein | S-Protein
    de
    viral spike protein | spike protein | spike glycoprotein | S-protein
    en
    Definition multifunctional molecular machine that mediates coronavirus entry into host cells Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Fang Li. 'Structure, Function, and Evolution of Coronavirus Spike Proteins' (18.3.2020). Annual Review of Virology Vol. 3:237-261 (Volume publication date September 2016) First published online as a Review in Advance on August 25, 2016"
    Comment It first binds to a receptor on the host cell surface through its S1 subunit and then fuses viral and host membranes through its S2 subunit. Two domains in S1 from different coronaviruses recognize a variety of host receptors, leading to viral attachment. The spike protein exists in two structurally distinct conformations, prefusion and postfusion. The transition from prefusion to postfusion conformation of the spike protein must be triggered, leading to membrane fusion
    protéine spike | protéine S
    fr
    Definition protéine virale ancrée dans l'enveloppe virale d'un virus jouant un rôle-clé dans l’entrée dudit virus dans sa cellule-cible Reference "COM-FR, d'après:Serveur TEL - Thèses en ligne, Thèse de doctorat en Virologie, A. Bonnin, Médecine humaine et pathologie, Université du Droit et de la Santé - Lille II (2018), Caractérisation de la protéine S du coronavirus humain 229E (30.4.2020)"
    Comment "Trois protéines virales sont ancrées dans l'enveloppe virale du coronavirus humain 229E: la protéine spike (S), la protéine de membrane (M) et la protéine d’enveloppe (E).La protéine spike (S) est constituée de deux domaines:- le domaine S1, responsable de la liaison du virus à son récepteur;- le domaine S2, responsable de la fusion de l’enveloppe virale avec une membrane cellulaire.Dans le cas du coronavirus humain, la protéine S joue un rôle important dans l'entrée virale."