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SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
bearna Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
ga
Gap
de
Sainmhíniú Lücke oder Leerstelle in einer Sequenz, insbesondere beim Sequenzalignment Tagairt "Wikipedia, s. v. ""Gap (Bioinformatik)"", http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gap_(Bioinformatik) (4.4.2012)"
Nóta Gap bedeutet, dass an der entsprechenden Stelle in einer verwandten Sequenz ein weiteres Element steht
gap
en
Sainmhíniú maximal consecutive run of spaces in a single string of a given alignment Tagairt "European Bioinformatics Institute. Help - About Gaps In Sequence Alignments http://www.ebi.ac.uk/help/gaps.html [26.3.2012]"
Nóta It corresponds to an atomic insertion or deletion of a substring.Causes of gaps:- A single mutation can create a gap (very common).- Unequal crossover in meiosis can lead to insertion or deletion of strings of bases.- DNA slippage in the replication procedure can result in the repetition of a string.- Retrovirus insertions.- Translocations of DNA between chromosomes.
brèche | espace vide
fr
Sainmhíniú absence d'un ou plusieurs nucléotides dans un des deux brins de l'ADN Tagairt arrêté du 14/09/90 relatif à la terminologie du génie génétique,JORF 26/09/90