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296 toradh

  1. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|nuisance · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution · INDUSTRY
    anailís gáis le sampláil láneastóscach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    full extractive sampling gas analysis
    en
    Sainmhíniú analysis of a process gas during which samples a representative portion of a gas stream and then the sample is transported to an analyser Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Darrell Leetham. Breath Easy. SEPTEMBER 2005 ICR http://www.thermo.fr/eThermo/CMA/PDFs/Various/File_27068.pdf [1.12.2011]"
    Nóta Measurement made on a full extractive sample can be done either with the moisture still present (hot/wet) in the sample or, with a 'dried' sample (cool/dry)
  2. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|nuisance · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution · INDUSTRY
    anailís gáis trí shampláil eastósctha caolaithe Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    dilution extractive sampling gas analysis
    en
    Sainmhíniú analysis of a process gas during which a very small representative portion of a gas stream is extracted and the sample is very accurately diluted with air before transportation to an analyser Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Darrell Leetham. Breath Easy. SEPTEMBER 2005 ICR http://www.thermo.fr/eThermo/CMA/PDFs/Various/File_27068.pdf [1.12.2011]"
    Nóta There are two basic ways to dilute an extracted sample. One technique for diluting the gas sample takes place within the sample probe itself. In other words the dilution mechanism is part of the probe. This is termed 'in-stack dilution'. The other technique for dilution takes place immediately after the probe right at it’s discharge. This is termed “out of stack dilution”
  3. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|nuisance · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution · INDUSTRY
    anailíseoir gáis eastóscaigh Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    extractive gas analyser | analysers analyzer analyzers
    en
    Sainmhíniú "analyser used for extractive gas analysis [ IATE:3540285 ]" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:SICK. S700 Series Extractive Gas Analyzers http://www.sick.com/uk/en-uk/home/service/documentation/Documents/S700/S700%20OPERATING%20MANUAL%20V2010_1.pdf [1.12.2011]"
  4. ENVIRONMENT
    astaíochtaí antrapaigineacha comhiomlána de gháis ceaptha teasa léirithe mar choibhéis dé-ocsaíde carbóin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    gesamte anthropogene Emissionen von Treibhausgasen in Kohlendioxidäquivalenten
    de
    Nóta "XREF: Kyoto-Protokoll IATE:906420 , Treibhausgas IATE:835577"
    aggregate anthropogenic carbon dioxide equivalent emissions of greenhouse gases
    en
    émissions anthropiques agrégées, exprimées en équivalent-dioxyde de carbone, des gaz à effet de serre
    fr
  5. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy · ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy|reduction of gas emissions
    astaíochtaí antrapaigineacha gás ceaptha teasa Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'ciallaíonn “réamh-mheastacháin le bearta” réamh-mheastacháin ar astaíochtaí antrapaigineacha gás ceaptha teasa ó fhoinsí agus ar aistrithe gás ceaptha teasa trí linnte a chuimsíonn, ó thaobh laghduithe ar astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa nó forbairtí ar an gcóras fuinnimh, éifeachtaí na mbeartas agus na mbeart atá glactha agus atá curtha chun feidhme...' Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) 2018/1999 maidir le Rialachas an Aontais Fuinnimh agus na Gníomhaíochta Aeráide, lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 663/2009 agus Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 715/2009 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, Treoir 94/22/CE, Treoir 98/70/CE, Treoir 2009/31/CE, Treoir 2009/73/CE, Treoir 2010/31/AE, Treoir 2012/27/AE, agus Treoir 2013/30/AE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, Treoir 2009/119/CE agus Treoir (AE) 2015/652 ón gComhairle agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 525/2013 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, CELEX:32018R1999/GA"
    anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions | emissions
    en
    Sainmhíniú emissions of greenhouse gases resulting from human activity Tagairt COM-Terminology Coordination
    émissions anthropiques de gaz à effet de serre
    fr
  6. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy · ENVIRONMENT
    astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1233/2010 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 663/2009 lena mbunaítear clár chun cabhrú leis an téarnamh eacnamaíoch trí chúnamh airgeadais Comhphobail a dheonú ar thionscadail i réimse an fhuinnimh, CELEX:32010R1233/GA ; Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Úsáid sa teanga De ghnáth, úsáidtear san uimhir iolra an téarma seo, .i. astaíochtaí (iolra) agus 'gás' ginideach iolra. Ní bheadh 'gáis' (ginideach uatha) oiriúnach ach amháin dá mbeifí ag trácht ar aon ghás sonrach ar leith.
    Comhthéacs 'Faoi mhí na Nollag 2016, scrúdóidh an Coimisiún an eascraíonn difríocht níos mó ná 1 % in astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa iomlána Ballstáit a bheidh ábhartha d’Airteagal 3 de Chinneadh Uimh. 406/2009/CE as an tionchar a bhainfidh le leas a bhaint as treoirlínte 2006 IPCC d’Fhardail Náisiúnta Gáis Cheaptha Teasa, nó as athrú suntasach ar na modheolaíochtaí UNFCCC a úsáidtear, agus fardail náisiúnta ghás ceaptha teasa á gcinneadh, agus féadfaidh sé leithdháiltí bliantúla astaíochtaí na mBallstát a athbhreithniú mar a fhoráiltear sa cheathrú fomhír d’Airteagal 3(2) de Chinneadh Uimh. 406/2009/CE.' Tagairt "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 525/2013 maidir le sásra chun faireachán agus tuairisciú a dhéanamh ar astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa agus chun faisnéis eile atá ábhartha don athrú aeráide a thuairisciú ar an leibhéal náisiúnta agus ar leibhéal an Aontais agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh Uimh. 280/2004/CE, CELEX:32013R0525/GA"
    Sainmhíniú "gáis ceaptha teasa a bheith á scaoileadh san atmasféar, rud a chuireann leis an iarmhairt ceaptha teasa" Tagairt Comhairle-GA, bunaithe ar an mBéarla.
    Treibhausgasemission | Treibhausgas-Emissionen | Treibhausgas-Emissionenen | THG-Emission
    de
    Sainmhíniú "Emission von Treibhausgasen IATE:835577 in die Atmosphäre" Tagairt "vgl. Entsch. 406/2009/EG Anstrengungen der Mitgliedstaaten zur Reduktion ihrer Treibhausgasemissionen mit Blick auf die Erfüllung der Verpflichtungen der Gemeinschaft zur Reduktion der Treibhausgasemissionen bis 2020, Art.2 Nr.1 (ABl. L_140/2009, S.136) CELEX:32009D0406/DE"
    Nóta "zur Messung umgerechnet in Tonnen Kohlendioxidäquivalent IATE:906496 XREF: Treibhausgas IATE:835577 ,Treibhauseffekt IATE:770477<><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><>"
    greenhouse gas emissions | GHG emissions
    en
    Sainmhíniú "release of greenhouse gases into the earth's atmosphere, thus contributing to the greenhouse effect" Tagairt "Council-EN, based on: 'greenhouse gas emissions' (2.3.2020). Collins English Dictionary, Collins 2018."
    Nóta "Greenhouse gas emissions are different from air pollutant emissions, which cover categories of pollutants such as sulphurs, nitrate oxides, particulate matter, etc. Not all air pollutant emissions are greenhouse gas emissions."
    émissions de gaz à effet de serre | rejet gazeux | émissions de GES
    fr
    Sainmhíniú "émissions dans l'atmosphère terrestre de gaz responsable de l'augmentation de l'effet de serre, notamment ceux réglementés par le Protocole de Kyoto (par ex. dioxyde de carbone (CO2), de méthane (CH4), protoxyde d'azote (N2O), hydrocarbures fluorés (HFC), perfluorocarbures (PFC) et hexafluorure de soufre (SF6) et par la directive 2003/87/CE cf. CELEX:32003L0087/fr )" Tagairt Conseil-FR
    Nóta "Voir aussi: - IATE:770477 effet de serre - IATE:835577 gaz à effet de serre - IATE:134151 émissions anthropiques"
  7. ENERGY|energy policy|energy policy|energy audit|energy consumption · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|construction and town planning|construction policy · INDUSTRY|building and public works|building industry|building
    astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa ar feadh na saolré iomláine Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    whole life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions
    en
    Sainmhíniú combined greenhouse gas emissions associated with the building at all stages of its life-cycle, from the ‘cradle’ (extraction of raw materials used in the construction of the building), during material production and processing, and the building’s operation stage, to the ‘grave’ (deconstruction of building and reuse, recycling, recovery and disposal of its materials) Tagairt "Proposal for a Directive on the energy performance of buildings (recast), COM/2021/802 final"
  8. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy · ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy|reduction of gas emissions
    aeráidneodracht Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Chuir an tAontas creat cuimsitheach beartas i bhfeidhm chun astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa a laghdú. Tá an geilleagar á nuachóiriú agus á chlaochlú cheana mar gheall air agus é d'aidhm aige aeráidneodracht a bhaint amach.' Tagairt "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena mbunaítear an creat chun aeráidneodracht a bhaint amach agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) 2018/1999 (an Dlí Aeráide Eorpach)"
    astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa glan-nialasacha Tagairt "Spriocanna náisiúnta maidir le laghdú ar astaíochtaí (24.3.2022)"
    ga
    Comhthéacs Chun ullmhúchán a dhéanamh don aistriú chuig geilleagar a mbeidh astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa glan-nialasacha aige faoi 2050 (“aeráidneodracht”), tá plean beartaithe ag an gCoimisiún laghduithe níos géire ar astaíochtaí a bhaint amach faoi 2030 – 55% ar a laghad, i gcomparáid le leibhéil 1990. Tagairt "Spriocanna náisiúnta maidir le laghdú ar astaíochtaí (24.3.2022)"
    Klimaneutralität | Treibhausgasneutralität
    de
    Sainmhíniú Zustand, in dem die Treibhausgasemissionen einer Person, Organisation, Stadt, Gesellschaft usw. durch Emissionseinsparungen oder Klimaschutzmaßnahmen gleichen Umfangs aufgewogen werden Tagairt "Council-DE, vgl. Wikipedia, Stichw. ""Klimaneutralität (7.8.2019)"""
    Nóta "XREF: klimaneutral IATE:3516122"
    climate neutrality | greenhouse gas neutrality | net-zero greenhouse gas emissions | net zero GHG emissions
    en
    Sainmhíniú state that is reached by cutting greenhouse gas emissions, investing in green technologies and protecting the natural environment Tagairt Council-EN, based on:
    Nóta "See also climate neutral and carbon neutrality (narrower)."
    neutralité climatique | bilan neutre des émissions de gaz à effet de serre | zéro émission nette de gaz à effet de serre
    fr
    Sainmhíniú équilibre entre les émissions de gaz à effet de serre et les absorptions par les écosystèmes, tels que les forêts, les prairies, les sols agricoles et les zones humides, et par certains procédés industriels, tels que la capture et le stockage du carbone Tagairt "COM-FR, d'après le site Batinfo.com > Actualités, article du 2.5.19 intitulé «Projet de loi énergie climat : objectif zéro émission nette de CO2 d'ici 2050» (Source : Ministère de la Transition écologique et solidaire) (15.10.2019)"
    Nóta "Voir également: neutre pour le climat"
  9. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|nuisance|pollutant|atmospheric pollutant|greenhouse gas
    astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa neamh‑CO<sub>2</sub> ón talmhaíocht Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Moltar sa Teachtaireacht bogadh i dtreo rannchuidiú níos déine ón earnáil LULUCF agus, mar chéim bhreise, chun astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa neamh‑CO2 ón talmhaíocht a mheascadh le hearnáil na húsáide talún, an athraithe ar úsáid talún agus na foraoiseachta, dá bharr sin ag cruthú earnáil talún rialaithe nua (lena gcuimsítear astaíochtaí agus aistrithe ó earnáil na talmhaíochta, na foraoiseachta agus ó úsáid talún eile). Is féidir leis seo sineirgí a chur chun cinn idir gníomhaíochtaí maolaithe talamhbhunaithe agus ceapadh beartas agus cur chun feidhme beartais níos comhtháite a chumasú ar leibhéal náisiúnta agus ar leibhéal an Aontais. Léirítear san anailís atá mar bhonn taca faoin Teachtaireacht go mbeadh sé de chumas ag earnáil na talún a bheith aeráidneodrach faoi thimpeall 2035 ar bhealach costéifeachtach, agus ina dhiaidh sin go nginfí níos mó aistrithe CO2 ná astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa.' Tagairt "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena leasaítear Rialacháin (AE) 2018/841 a mhéid a bhaineann leis an raon feidhme, lena simplítear na rialacha comhlíontachta, lena leagtar amach spriocanna na mBallstát le haghaidh 2030 agus lena ngealltar go mbainfear amach ar bhonn comhchoiteann an aeráidneodracht faoi 2035 san earnáil úsáide talún, foraoiseachta agus talmhaíochta, agus (AE) 2018/1999 a mhéid a bhaineann le feabhas a chur ar an bhfaireachán, an tuairisciú, an rianú ar dhul chun cinn agus ar an athbhreithniú, CELEX:52021PC0554/GA"
    astaíochtaí neamh‑CO<sub>2</sub> ón earnáil talmhaíochta Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs 'Dáilfear sprioc foriomlán an Aontais maidir le glanaistrithe gás ceaptha teasa 310 milliún tona de choibhéis CO2 idir Ballstáit mar spriocanna náisiúnta bliantúla don tréimhse ó 2026 go 2030, agus bunófar é ar na hastaíochtaí agus na haistrithe a thuairiscítear sna fardail gás ceaptha teasa agus sna réimsí talún bainistithe. Tabharfar isteach córas nua rialachais ar chomhlíontacht na sprice agus déanfar an sásra solúbthachta úsáide talún a théann i ngleic le riosca neamhchomhlíonta ag Ballstáit a choigeartú. Ó 2031 amach, leathnófar raon feidhme an Rialacháin chun astaíochtaí neamh‑CO2 ón earnáil talmhaíochta a áireamh, rud lena gcumhdófar dá bhrí sin creat uile na hearnála talún den chéad uair le haon ionstraim beartais aeráide amháin.' Tagairt "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán lena leasaítear Rialacháin (AE) 2018/841 a mhéid a bhaineann leis an raon feidhme, lena simplítear na rialacha comhlíontachta, lena leagtar amach spriocanna na mBallstát le haghaidh 2030 agus lena ngealltar go mbainfear amach ar bhonn comhchoiteann an aeráidneodracht faoi 2035 san earnáil úsáide talún, foraoiseachta agus talmhaíochta, agus (AE) 2018/1999 a mhéid a bhaineann le feabhas a chur ar an bhfaireachán, an tuairisciú, an rianú ar dhul chun cinn agus ar an athbhreithniú, CELEX:52021PC0554/GA"
    agriculture non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions | agriculture non-CO2 emissions
    en
    Sainmhíniú non-CO2 greenhouse gases that are reported under the UNFCCC “Agriculture sector” Tagairt European Commission. DG CLIMA. Correspondence dated 8.9.2021
  10. ENERGY|energy policy|energy policy|energy audit|energy consumption · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|construction and town planning|construction policy · INDUSTRY|building and public works|building industry|building
    astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa oibríochtúla Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    astaíochtaí oibríochtúla Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    betriebsbedingte Treibhausgasemissionen
    de
    Sainmhíniú Treibhausgasemissionen im Zusammenhang mit dem Energieverbrauch der gebäudetechnischen Systeme während der Nutzung und des Betriebs des Gebäudes Tagairt "Vorschlag für eine RICHTLINIE DES EUROPÄISCHEN PARLAMENTS UND DES RATES über die Gesamtenergieeffizienz von Gebäuden (Neufassung)"
    operational greenhouse gas emissions | operational GHG emissions | operational emissions
    en
    Sainmhíniú "greenhouse gas emissions generated directly or indirectly by the operation or use of a product, service, vehicle, building or infrastructure" Tagairt "COM-EN, based on: - Proposal for a Directive on the energy performance of buildings (recast), COM/2021/802 final- Ruiz, G. San Miguel, J. Rojo, J.G. Teriús-Padrón, E. Gaeta, M.T. Arredondo, J.F. Hernández, J. Pérez, ‘Life cycle inventory and carbon footprint assessment of wireless ICT networks for six demographic areas (17.3.2022)’, Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Vol. 176, 2022, 105951, ISSN 0921-3449"
    Nóta "For the purposes of the Proposal for a Directive on the energy performance of buildings (recast), operational GHG emissions are defined more narrowly as greenhouse gas emissions associated with the energy consumption of ‘technical building systems’ during use and operation of a building. However, operational GHG emissions can also include emissions generated by travel and other activities involved in using or operating infrastructure, a project or product, in providing a service or in running a company or organisation. In the context of ‘whole life-cycle GHG emissions’, 'operational' GHG emissions are often seen as opposed to ‘embedded’ emissions, which are generated other than by operation or use, normally during the manufacturing and end-of-life phases, but also, for example, by the material used to renovate a building."
    émissions opérationnelles de gaz à effet de serre | émissions opérationnelles
    fr
    Sainmhíniú émissions de gaz à effet de serre produites tout au long du cycle de vie d'un bâtiment lors de son fonctionnement et de son utilisation (chauffage, climatisation, éclairage) Tagairt "Conseil-FR, d'après Proposal for a directive on the energy performance of buildings (EN ) - COM/2021/802 final (20.1.2022)"
  11. ENVIRONMENT
    astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa saolré Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Comhthéacs '... arna díorthú go hiomlán nó i bpáirt as bunábhar in-athnuaite i gcás ina bhfuil astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa saolré an phlaistigh mhonaraithe i bhfoirm phríomhúil, arna mhonarú go hiomlán nó i bpáirt as bunábhar in-athnuaite, níos ísle ná astaíochtaí saolré gás ceaptha teasa an phlaistigh mhonaraithe i bhfoirm phríomhúil arna mhonarú as bunábhar breosla iontaise.' Tagairt "Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2021/2139 lena bhforlíontar Rialachán (AE) 2020/852 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle trí na critéir scagtha theicniúla a bhunú chun na coinníollacha a chinneadh faoina bhfuil gníomhaíocht eacnamaíoch cáilithe mar rannchuidiú substaintiúil le maolú ar an athrú aeráide nó le hoiriúnú don athrú aeráide agus chun a chinneadh cé acu a dhéantar nó nach ndéantar dochar suntasach leis an ngníomhaíocht eacnamaíoch sin d’aon cheann de na cuspóirí comhshaoil eile, CELEX:32021R2139/GA"
    Nóta <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    Lebenszyklustreibhausgasemissionen
    de
    Sainmhíniú sämtliche CO2-, CH4- und N2O-Nettoemissionen, die dem Kraftstoff (einschließlich aller beigemischten Bestandteile) oder dem Energieträger zugeordnet werden können. Dies umfasst alle relevanten Phasen von der Gewinnung, dem Anbau, einschließlich Landnutzungsänderungen, dem Transport und dem Vertrieb bis zur Verarbeitung und Verbrennung, unabhängig vom Ort, an dem diese Emissionen auftreten. Tagairt "RL 2009/30/EG zur Änderung der Richtlinie 98/70/EG im Hinblick auf die Spezifikationen für Otto-, Diesel- und Gasölkraftstoffe, Art. 1, ABl. L_140/2009, S.88 CELEX:32009L0030/DE"
    life cycle greenhouse gas emissions | life cycle GHG emissions | lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions
    en
    Sainmhíniú all net emissions of CO2, CH4 and N2O that can be assigned to the fuel (including any blended components) or energy supplied, with the inclusion of all relevant stages from extraction or cultivation, including land-use changes, transport and distribution, processing and combustion, irrespective of where those emissions occur. Tagairt "Directive 2009/30/EC amending Directive 98/70/EC as regards the specification of petrol, diesel and gas-oil and introducing a mechanism to monitor and reduce greenhouse gas emissions "
    émissions de gaz à effet de serre sur l'ensemble du cycle de vie | émissions de GES sur l'ensemble du cycle de vie | émissions de gaz à effet de serre tout au long du cycle de vie | émissions de GES tout au long du cycle de vie | émissions de gaz à effet de serre au cours du cycle de vie | émissions de GES au cours du cycle de vie
    fr
    Sainmhíniú ensemble des émissions nettes de CO2, de CH4 et de N2O qui peuvent être imputées au carburant (y compris les composants qui y sont mélangés) ou à l’énergie fournis, recouvrant toutes les étapes pertinentes, depuis l’extraction ou la culture, y compris le changement d’affectation des terres, le transport et la distribution, la transformation et la combustion, quel que soit le lieu où ces émissions sont produites Tagairt "Conseil-FR, d'après: Directive 2009/30/CE modifiant la directive 98/70/CE en ce qui concerne les spécifications relatives à l’essence, au carburant diesel et aux gazoles ainsi que l’introduction d’un mécanisme permettant de surveiller et de réduire les émissions de gaz à effet de serre"
  12. ENERGY|oil industry · ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy|reduction of gas emissions
    ath-instealladh gáis Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    gas re-injection | gas reinjection | re-injection | reinjection
    en
    Sainmhíniú re-injection of the gas before flaring downhole for enhanced oil recovery Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: IPIECA. 'Flaring: continuous production' (13.11.2021)"
  13. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport · ENVIRONMENT · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations
    athshruthú an gháis sceite Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Abgasrückführung | AGR | Abgasrückführsystem
    de
    exhaust gas recirculation | EGR | exhaust recycling | exhaust gas recirculation system
    en
    Sainmhíniú emissions reduction technique used in combustion engines, where a portion of an engine's exhaust gas is recirculated back to the engine cylinders Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia > Exhaust gas recirculation. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exhaust_gas_recirculation [24.9.2013]"
    Nóta In a gasoline engine, this inert exhaust displaces the amount of combustible matter in the cylinder. In a diesel engine, the exhaust gas replaces some of the excess oxygen in the pre-combustion mixture. Because NOx forms primarily when a mixture of nitrogen and oxygen is subjected to high temperature, the lower combustion chamber temperatures caused by EGR reduces the amount of NOx the combustion generates (though at some loss of engine efficiency). Most modern engines now require exhaust gas recirculation to meet emissions standards.
    recirculation des gaz d'échappement | recyclage des gaz d’échappement | RGE
    fr
    Sainmhíniú récupération partielle des gaz d'échappement d'un véhicule, qui sont réintroduits à l'admission en vue de réduire les émissions d'oxydes d'azote Tagairt "France Terme > Recyclage des gaz d'échappement, http://www.culture.fr/franceterme/result?francetermeSearchTerme=recyclage+des+gaz+d%27%C3%A9chappement+&francetermeSearchDomaine=0&francetermeSearchSubmit=rechercher&action=search [18.8.2015]"
    Nóta Par extension, le terme désigne ussi le dispositif permettant cette récupération (Source: ibid.)
  14. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures
    athshruthú gáis múcháin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Abgasrückführung | AGR
    de
    Sainmhíniú bewährte und erprobte Methode zur Schadstoffreduzierung bei der am Abgaskrümmer eine definierte Menge Abgas entnommen und wieder der Ansaugluft zugemischt wird Tagairt "Autolexikon > Abgasrückführung, http://www.mein-autolexikon.de/gemischaufbereitung/abgasrueckfuehrung.html (4.7.2017)"
    flue gas recirculation | flue-gas recirculation | FGR
    en
    Sainmhíniú NOx pollution reduction process which implies the reinjection of flue-gas from the furnace into the flame to reduce the oxygen content and therefore the temperature of the flame Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:European Commission. JRC. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Non-Ferrous Metals Industries, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/NFM_Final_Draft_10_2014.pdf [13.4.2016]"
    Nóta The use of special burners is based on internal recirculation of combustion gases which cool the root of the flames and reduce the oxygen content in the hottest part of the flames.
    recyclage des gaz de combustion | recyclage des fumées | recirculation des gaz de combustion
    fr
    Sainmhíniú réinjection d’une partie des fumées dans la chambre de combustion pour remplacer une partie de l’air de combustion frais, ce qui a pour double effet d’abaisser la température et de limiter la teneur en O2 Tagairt "Décision d'exécution de la Commission établissant les conclusions sur les meilleures techniques disponibles (MTD), au titre de la directive 2010/75/UE du Parlement européen et du Conseil, pour les grandes installations de combustion, CELEX:32017D1442/FR [19.9.2017]"
  15. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures
    baint gáis shulfaraigh Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Abtrennung der sauren Gasbestandteile
    de
    acid-gas removal
    en
    Sainmhíniú "process that removes from syngas [ IATE:1171421 ] the acid gases (mainly hydrogen sulfide (H2S), carbonyl sulfide (COS), carbon dioxide (CO2) and HCl) produced during the gasification process [ IATE:1154216 ]" Tagairt "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Chiyoda Corporation. Acid Gas Removal (AGR), https://www.chiyoda-corp.com/technology/en/upstream_gasprocessing/acid_gas_removal_agr.html [18.4.2017] & U.S. Department of Energy. Acid Gas Removal (AGR), https://www.netl.doe.gov/research/coal/energy-systems/gasification/gasifipedia/agr [18.4.2017]"
    élimination des gaz acides | épuration
    fr
  16. ENVIRONMENT
    bascaed gás Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Gruppe von Gasen | Kyoto-Gase
    de
    Sainmhíniú "die sechs in Anhang A des Kyoto-Protokolls IATE:906420 aufgeführten Gase, die für den Treibhauseffekt verantwortlich sind" Tagairt "Gem. Standpunkt 50/98 Änderung der Entsch. 93/389/EWG über ein System zur Beobachtung der Emissionen von CO2 und anderen Treibhausgasen in der Gemeinschaft, (ABl. C_333/1998, S.38) CELEX:51998AG1030(03)/DE und http://www.klimazwei.de/GlossarQT/tabid/71/Default.aspx#treibhausgase (16.09.09)"
    Nóta Kohlendioxid (CO2), Methan (CH4), Distickstoffoxid (N2O), Teilhalogenierte Fluorkohlenwasserstoffe (H-FKW/HFC), Perfluorierte Kohlenwasserstoffe (FKW/PFC), Schwefelhexafluorid (SF6);DIV: aka 16.09.09
    basket of gases | basket-of-gases
    en
    Sainmhíniú Group of six greenhouse gases regulated under the Kyoto Protocol. They are listed in Annex A of the Kyoto Protocol and include: carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulphur hexafluoride (SF6). Tagairt "Center for Climate and Energy Solutions (C2ES) website, http://www.pewclimate.org/global-warming-basics/full_glossary/terms_a.cfm [23.11.2011]"
    Nóta Thanks to the basket-of-gases approach Parties can select how to make reductions across the six-gas basket of gases to suit their individual circumstances in meeting the quantified emission limitations and reduction obligations set by the Kyoto Protocol. This basket uses the global warming potential (GWP) of carbon dioxide as a base unit, and measures relative warming effects of other gases.
    panier de gaz
    fr
    Sainmhíniú "ensemble de 6 gaz à effet de serre (CO2, CH4, N2O, HFC, PFC, SF6) dont les pays développés se sont engagés, dans le Protocole de Kyoto [IATE:906420 ], à réduire les émissions" Tagairt "Conseil-FR, d'après ""Energie et environnement : effet de serre"", doc. de l'Ecole nationale d'administration (FR) de décembre 2001"
  17. ENVIRONMENT
    bearta cosantacha in éadan gás Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Schutzmaßnahmen gegen Gase
    de
    protective measures against gases
    en
    mesures de protection contre les gaz
    fr
    Sainmhíniú mesures destinées à protéger les habitations contre les gaz de décharge et autres gaz, en général en combinant les mesures de prévention contre la formation de gaz, et les mesures d'alarme en cas de danger Tagairt ISO/DIS 11074-4 1998:Qualité du sol-Vocabulaire
  18. ENVIRONMENT · ENERGY|oil industry · INDUSTRY|miscellaneous industries
    bladhaire gáis Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    sceitheoir bladhma Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Fackelanlage
    de
    flare | gas flare | flare bleeder | flaring device
    en
    Sainmhíniú device used in industrial facilities to safely dispose of relief fluids in an environmentally compliant manner through the use of combustion Tagairt "COM-EN, based on:API STANDARD 537, THIRD EDITION, Flare Details for Petroleum, Petrochemical and Natural Gas Industries, March 2017, http://ballots.api.org/cre/schte/ballots/docs/Spring_2018/Std_537_e3_a1_Drft_Integ_w_Std%20521_e6.pdf [16.7.2018]"
    Nóta "Not to be confused with a flare stack [ IATE:1653286 ], which is used for elevated flares or ground-level flares in an earthen pit, but not for ground flares.COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- Wikipedia. Gas flare, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_flare [16.7.2018]- API STANDARD 537, THIRD EDITION, Flare Details for Petroleum, Petrochemical and Natural Gas Industries, March 2017, http://ballots.api.org/cre/schte/ballots/docs/Spring_2018/Std_537_e3_a1_Drft_Integ_w_Std%20521_e6.pdf [16.7.2018] - Adam Bader, Charles E. Baukal, Jr., P.E., Wes Bussman, John Zink Co. LL. Selecting the Proper Flare Systems, http://people.clarkson.edu/~wwilcox/Design/FlareSel.pdf [16.7.2018]"
    torche | torchère
    fr
    Sainmhíniú installation servant à brûler dans l'atmosphère les excédents de gaz évacués par les puits de pétrole ou les raffineries Tagairt COM-FR d'après:1. Dictionnaire du pétrole et autres sources d'énergie, Magdeleine Moureau, Gerald Brace, Grégoire Sevadjian (2008), éditions TECHNIP [10.9.2018]2. Dictionnaire du pétrole, Yves Barbier (1980), éditions SCM [10.9.2018]