Gaois

Téarmaí cosúla:

Cóip statach de shonraí a easpórtáiltear ó IATE ó am go chéile atá sa chnuasach seo. Níor cheart glacadh leis gurb ionann i gcónaí an t-eolas a thugtar faoi iontráil anseo agus a bhfuil sa leagan reatha den iontráil ar IATE. Is féidir an leagan reatha sin a cheadú ach cliceáil ar an nasc atá ar thaobh na láimhe deise ag barr gach iontrála. Breis eolais »

8 dtoradh

  1. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #588514

    IATE #3567696
    craiceáil Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Cracken
    de
    Sainmhíniú Verfahren der Erdöl-Verarbeitung, wobei Kohlenwasserstoffe längerer Kettenlänge in Kohlenwasserstoffe kürzerer Kettenlänge gespalten werden Tagairt Chemielexikon Chemie.de > Cracken, http://www.chemie.de/lexikon/Cracken.html (18.7.2017)
    cracking
    en
    Sainmhíniú splitting of molecules under the influence of heat, catalysts and solvents Tagairt Wikipedia. Cracking (chemistry), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracking_%28chemistry%29 [11.4.2016]
    Nóta In metallurgy, it means that the conditions are stronger than those in which pyrolysis1 occurs.1pyrolysis [ IATE:1364862 ]Reference: COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:European Commission. JRC. Correspondence dated 15.1.2016 See also: - thermal cracking (narrower) [ IATE:1075495 ]- catalytic cracking (narrower) [ IATE:1204113 ]- pyrolysis (related) [ IATE:1364862 ]
    craquage
    fr
    Sainmhíniú procédé thermique ou catalytique visant à accroître la proportion relative des composants légers d'une huile par modification de la structure chimique de ses constituants Tagairt FranceTerme, http://www.culture.fr/franceterme/result?francetermeSearchTerme=craquage&francetermeSearchDomaine=0&francetermeSearchSubmit=rechercher&action=search [9.8.2017]
  2. ENERGY|oil industry|hydrocarbon

    #549896

    IATE #1204114
    galchraiceáil Tagairt Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ieFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Dampfkracken
    de
    steam cracking
    en
    Sainmhíniú petrochemical process in which saturated hydrocarbons are broken down into smaller, often unsaturated, hydrocarbons. Tagairt Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cracking_%28chemistry%29#Steam_cracking [4.11.2010]
    Nóta It is the principal industrial method for producing the lighter alkenes (or commonly olefins), including ethene (or ethylene) and propene (or propylene)
    craquage à la vapeur | vapocraquage
    fr
    Sainmhíniú craquage d'un hydrocarbure en présence de vapeur d'eau; craquage thermique en phase gazeuse à une pression voisine de la pression atmosphérique d'une coupe pétrolière en présence de vapeur d'eau Tagairt Tarif douanier; NF T 67-108:1972
  3. ENERGY|oil industry · INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #549895

    IATE #1204113
    craiceáil chatalaíoch Tagairt Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ieFaomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    katalytisches Kracken
    de
    cat cracking | catalytic cracking
    en
    Sainmhíniú any petroleum refinery process in which the molecular structure of hydrocarbon compounds are broken down to convert heavy hydrocarbon feedstock into lighter fractions such as kerosene, gasoline, liquified petroleum gas (LPG), heating oil, and petrochemical feedstock Tagairt COM-EN, based on:‘Cracking’, Encyclopedia of Earth http://www.eoearth.org/view/article/151525/ [2.9.2015]
    Nóta See also:- fluid catalytic cracking (narrower) [ IATE:1661782 ]- hydrocracking (narrower) [ IATE:1155261 ] - catalytic reforming (related) [ IATE:1410720 ]
    cracking catalytique | craquage catalytique
    fr
    Sainmhíniú procédé de raffinage pétrolier par modification moléculaire d'une fraction du mélange sous l'action d'un catalyseur Tagairt COM-FR d'après: 1. le Grand Robert de la langue française en ligne et 2. le dictionnaire Larousse en ligne, http://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/francais/craquage/20215 [4.9.2015]
  4. ENERGY|oil industry

    #564406

    IATE #1661782
    leachtscoilteadh catalaíoch Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    katalytisches Wirbelschichtcracken | FCC
    de
    FCC | fluid catalytic cracking
    en
    Sainmhíniú conversion process for upgrading heavy hydrocarbons, using heat and a catalyst to break larger hydrocarbon molecules into lighter molecules Tagairt European Commission. Joint Research Centre. Best Available Techniques (BAT). Reference Document for the Refining of Mineral Oil and Gas. 2015, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/REF_BREF_022015.pdf [13.3.2015]
    Nóta The catalyst is a solid sand-like material that is made fluid by the hot vapour and liquid fed into the FCC (much as water makes sand into quicksand).See also:- catalytic cracking (broader) [ IATE:1204113 ]- hydrocracking (related) [ IATE:1155261 ]
    craquage catalytique sur lit fluidisé | craquage catalytique fluide | craquage catalytique en lit fluide | craquage catalytique en lit fluidisé
    fr
    Sainmhíniú procédé de craquage catalytique dans lequel le catalyseur se compose de particules si fines qu'il se comporte comme un liquide (fluide) et qui permet d'obtenir essentiellement des produits tels que des essences et du gazole Tagairt COM-FR sur la base du glossaire de l'Union française des industries pétrolières (UFIP) > FAQ et documents > glossaire > craquage catalystique fluide, http://www.ufip.fr/glossaire [8.9.2015]
    Nóta Voir aussi craquage catalytique [ IATE:1204113 ]
  5. ENERGY|oil industry

    #544405

    IATE #1075495
    scoilteadh Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    scoilteadh teirmeach Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    thermisches Cracken
    de
    Sainmhíniú Konversionsverfahren, bei dem die langkettigen Anteile des Rohöls durch kurzzeitiges Überhitzen (unter Druck) gespalten werden Tagairt ChemgaPedia > Thermisches Cracken, http://www.chemgapedia.de/vsengine/vlu/vsc/de/ch/10/erdoel/aufarbeitung/aufarbeitung.vlu/Page/vsc/de/ch/10/erdoel/aufarbeitung/konversion/t_cracken.vscml.html (18.7.2017)
    thermal cracking
    en
    Sainmhíniú breaking down of higher-boiling hydrocarbons into lower-boiling ones with high temperatures and therefore high pressures Tagairt COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Eugene L. Keating. Applied Combustion, Second Edition. Published March 9, 2007 by CRC Press. ISBN 9781420017489, https://books.google.fr/books?id=V7M0CCXjG3UC&pg=PA270&lpg=PA270&dq=the+breaking+down+of+higher-boiling+hydrocarbons+into+lower-boiling+ones+with+high+temperatures+a&source=bl&ots=dIiQRGIb0R&sig=qnnTNa1G89FiqHyPW_l6wD02P6k&hl=fr&sa=X&ei=5AMIVdGvCca3UbqZgagH&ved=0CEkQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=the%20breaking%20down%20of%20higher-boiling%20hydrocarbons%20into%20lower-boiling%20ones%20with%20high%20temperatures%20a&f=false [26.10.2017]
    craquage thermique
    fr
    Sainmhíniú craquage d'hydrocarbures du pétrole provoqué par les seules actions de la chaleur et de la pression Tagairt «Dictionnaire technique du pétrole», Moureau-Brace, 1979, Technip, ISBN: 2-7108-0648-7
    Nóta ensemble des phénomènes permettant de transformer des hydrocarbures sous l'action de la chaleur, avec ou sans pression, en hydrocarbures à point d'ébullition inférieur
  6. ENERGY|oil industry · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound

    #544461

    IATE #1076476
    gásailín pirealaithe Tagairt Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1099/2008 maidir le staidreamh i dtaca le fuinneamh, CELEX:32008R1099/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Pygas | Pyrolysebenzin
    de
    pygas | pyrolysis gasoline
    en
    Sainmhíniú naphtha-range product with a high aromatics content produced as a by-product of high-temperature naphtha cracking during ethylene and propylene production, and which has a high octane number mixture which contains aromatics, olefins and paraffins ranging from C5s to C12s Tagairt COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Wikipedia. Pyrolysis gasoline, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrolysis_gasoline [18.10.2017]
    essence de pyrolyse | essence de craquage
    fr
  7. ENERGY|oil industry|petrochemicals

    #548755

    IATE #1167140
    foirnéis ghalscoiltiúcháin Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Steamcracker-Ofen | Spaltofen
    de
    cracker | cracker furnace | cracking furnace | steam cracker furnace | steam cracking furnace | cracking plant
    en
    Sainmhíniú bank of pyrolysis furnaces used in the (petro-)chemical industry where saturated hydrocarbons such as naphtha (mainly in Europe and in Japan), LPG (mainly in the USA), ethane, propane and butane are thermally cracked in the absence of oxygen and in the presence of steam to produce mainly alkenes, such as ethylene and propylene or other alkene derivatives Tagairt COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Dmitry Yu. Murzin. Chemical Reaction Technology. De Gruyter 2015, https://books.google.be/books?id=WHfyCQAAQBAJ&pg=SA6-PA19&lpg=SA6-PA19&dq=%22steam+cracking+furnace%22&source=bl&ots=PIHh_C6PRn&sig=cwK6XxAjVM_Kf4wAgRc_-7wmatU&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjPnc7dht3SAhWECsAKHSYJCB04ChDoAQgqMAQ#v=onepage&q=%22steam%20cracking%20furnace%22&f=false [17.3.2017]
    four de vapocraquage | four de craquage
    fr
    Sainmhíniú four de pyrolyse d’hydrocarbures saturés issus du gaz naturel ou du pétrole, en présence de vapeur d’eau, produisant en premier lieu l’éthylène, mais aussi le propylène et secondairement, selon la charge utilisée, une coupe C4 riche en butadiène et une coupe C 5 + (hydrocarbures à cinq carbones ou plus) à forte teneur en aromatiques et plus particulièrement en benzène Tagairt COM-FR d'après Techniques de l'ingénieur - Vapocraquage - http://www.techniques-ingenieur.fr/base-documentaire/procedes-chimie-bio-agro-th2/procedes-industriels-de-base-en-chimie-et-petrochimie-42329210/vapocraquage-des-hydrocarbures-j5460/ [5.5.2017]
  8. ENERGY|oil industry

    #548731

    IATE #1165322
    cnagadh catalaíoch Tagairt Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cat cracker | catalytic cracker
    en
    Sainmhíniú unit in which large hydrocarbon molecules are broken up into smaller and more useful bits (cracking) under the presence of a catalyst so that the cracking can be done in lower temperatures and pressures Tagairt COM-EN, based on:Chemguide. Helping you to understand chemistry. Cracking alkanes http://www.chemguide.co.uk/organicprops/alkanes/cracking.html [5.12.2011]
    unité de craquage catalytique | craqueur catalytique
    fr