Gaois

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42 results

  1. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #618654

    IATE #1097529
    meascán Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Mischung | Gemenge | Gemisch
    de
    mixture | mixtures | admixture | chemical mixture
    en
    Definition portion of matter consisting of two or more chemical substances called constituents Reference "IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the ""Gold Book""). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic, J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8 http://goldbook.iupac.org/M03949.html [6.10.2010]"
    Comment "as opposed to chemical combinationFor the different mixture types, see: Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixture [6.10.2010]"
    mélange
    fr
    Definition association de plusieurs substances dont les propriétés sont une juxtaposition des propriétés des constituants;par opposition à combinaison chimique Reference DIC.INT.FROID
  2. INDUSTRY|chemistry · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|food technology

    #627542

    IATE #1407694
    cumasc Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Mischung
    de
    Definition physikalisches Vereinigen von Stoffen gleicher oder unterschiedlicher Phase mit dem Ziel, dass die betrachteten Eigenschaftsverteilungen an allen Stellen des gemischten Gutes gleich sein sollen Reference WEK,Standard Terms of the Energy Economy
    blending
    en
    Definition putting together in one mass achieving an advanced level of structural homogeneity so that the constituent parts are indistinguishable from one another Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Ioannis M. Kalogeras. What is the difference between mixture and blend?. Research Gate, http://www.researchgate.net/post/What_is_the_difference_between_mixture_and_blend [26.6.2015]"
    Comment "Not to be confused with:- mixing [ IATE:1629556 ]Very often mixing is used instead of blending, especially for polymeric solutions, whereas physical mixture does not include the addition of solvents and it results to a blend.Blending can also have the intent of making a better product compared to average of blended components as in petroleum or tobacco industry."
    mélange
    fr
    Definition consiste à réunir physiquement des matières se trouvant dans la même phase ou dans des phases différentes, en faisant en sorte que la répartition des caractéristiques soit identique en tous les points du produit mélangé Reference CME,Standard Terms of the Energy Economy
  3. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|beverages and sugar|beverage

    #628416

    IATE #1442377
    meascadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Ciallaíonn meascadh dhá cheann nó níos mó de dheochanna difriúla a mheascadh le chéile le haghaidh deoch nua a dhéanamh.' Reference "Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 110/2008 maidir le sainmhíniú, tuairisc, cur i láthair, lipéadú agus cosaint sonraí geografacha deochanna biotáilleacha agus lena n-aisghairtear Rialachán (CEE) Uimh. 1576/89 ón gComhairle, CELEX:32008R0110/GA"
    Mischung | Vermischen
    de
    Definition Verfahren, bei dem zwei oder mehr verschiedene Getränke zur Gewinnung eines neuen Getränks miteinander vermischt werden Reference Geänderter Vorschlag für eine Verordnung des Rates
    mixing
    en
    Definition combining two or more different drinks to make a new drink Reference "Regulation No 110/2008 on the definition, description, presentation, labelling and the protection of geographical indications of spirit drinks and repealing Council Regulation (EEC) No 1576/89, CELEX:02008R0110-20150214/EN"
    mélange
    fr
    Definition l'opération qui consiste à mettre ensemble deux ou plusieurs boissons différentes en vue d'en faire une boisson nouvelle Reference Proposition modifiée de règlement du Conseil
  4. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #633305

    IATE #1629556
    meascadh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Tá sé fíor-riachtanach dramh-olaí a bhailiú ar leithligh agus cosc a chur ar a meascadh le cineálacha eile dramhaíola nó substaintí chun a áirithiú go mbeidh an toradh is fearr ar an iomlán ó thaobh an chomhshaoil de ar a gcóireáil.' Reference "Treoir (AE) 2018/851 lena leasaítear Treoir 2008/98/CE maidir le dramhaíl, CELEX:32018L0851/GA"
    Mischen
    de
    mixing | compounding
    en
    Definition putting together in one mass different materials so that constituent parts or elements are diffused or commingled Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Ioannis M. Kalogeras. What is the difference between mixture and blend?. Research Gate, http://www.researchgate.net/post/What_is_the_difference_between_mixture_and_blend [26.6.2015]"
    Comment "The level of homogeneity in the resulting material is minimal (if any…). The constituting materials retain almost intact their distinct thermophysical properties.Not to be confused with:- blending [ IATE:1407694 ]"
    mélangeage | mélange | mélanger
    fr
    Definition opération de dispersion mutuelle de poudres ayant des compositions différentes Reference NF A 95-001:1971
  5. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|social problem

    #669100

    IATE #3639683
    ullmhóid Reference "An Coimisiún Eorpach, Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2022/1417, 22 August 2022, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/GA/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32022R1417&from=EN [28.11.2022]"
    ga
    Context Tháinig sé ar an gconclúid freisin gur greannaitheoir súl/craicinn í an ullmhóid sin agus gur íogróir craicinn/riospráide í. Reference "An Coimisiún Eorpach, Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2022/1417, 22 August 2022, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/GA/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32022R1417&from=EN [28.11.2022]"
    Definition meascán ina bhfuil substaint shícighníomhach nua amháin nó níos mó Reference An Lárionad Faireacháin Eorpach um Dhrugaí agus Andúil i nDrugaí (EMCDDA) (11.2022)
    Präparat
    de
    Definition Mixtur, die eine oder mehrere neue psychoaktive Substanzen beinhaltet Reference Europäische Beobachtungsstelle für Drogen und Drogensucht (EMCDDA) (11.2022)
    preparation
    en
    Definition mixture containing one or more new psychoactive substances Reference "Council Framework Decision 2004/757/JHA of 25 october 2004 laying down minimum provisions on the constituent elements of criminal acts and penalties in the field of illicit drug trafficking, Article 1, CELEX:32004F0757"
    mélange | préparation
    fr
    Definition mélange contenant une ou plusieurs nouvelles substances psychoactives Reference Observatoire européen des drogues et des toxicomanies (EMCDDA) (22.11.2022)
  6. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport

    #647674

    IATE #3538547
    catalaíoch NOx dó íseal Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    catalaíoch barainneach NOcs Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    catalaíoch NOcs caol Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    catalaíoch barainneach NO<sub>x</sub> Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Mager-NOx-Katalysator
    de
    LNC | lean NOx catalyst | lean NOx catalyst | DeNOx catalyst
    en
    Definition "catalyst that selectively promotes the desired reaction of NOx with hydrocarbons over the undesired reaction with oxygen in a lean (i.e. oxygen-rich) exhaust environment to form nitrogen, CO2, and water" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:W. Addy Majewski, Lean NOx Catalyst (12.7.2023)"
    Comment "Not to be confused with:- lean NOx trap"
    catalyseur de NOx en mélange pauvre
    fr
    Definition catalyseur permettant aux hydrocarbures issus des gaz d'échappement de réduire les oxydes d'azote en azote par la génération d'un «microclimat» riche alors que la composition moyenne de ces gaz d'échappement demeure globalement pauvre Reference "COM-FR d'après AECC > Technologies > Catalyseurs, http://www.aecc.be/fr/technology/catalysts.html#Hydrocarbon_SCR [6.11.2015]"
  8. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · ENVIRONMENT

    #627584

    IATE #1409003
    ciseal measctha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    ciseal aigéanach measctha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    mixed layer | ocean mixed layer | OML
    en
    Definition oceanic layer in which active turbulence has homogenised a range of depths Reference "COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia > Mixed layer, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_layer [23.3.2018]"
    couche de mélange
    fr
  9. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|waste management · INDUSTRY|building and public works

    #677233

    IATE #1082130
    dramhaíl tógála agus scartála mheasctha Reference Téarmeolaithe COM-GA
    ga
    DTS measctha Reference "Téarmeolaithe COM-GA; arna bhunu ar 'DTS measctha'"
    ga
    gemischte Bau-und Abbruchabfälle
    de
    Definition Bau- und Abbruchabfälle, die nicht getrennt wurden und sowohl aus recycelbaren Materialien als auch aus nicht recycelbaren Abfällen bestehen Reference COM-DE
    mixed construction and demolition waste | mixed CDW | mixed C&D waste
    en
    Definition "construction and demolition waste that has not been separated, made up of both recyclable materials and non-recyclable waste" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination and COM-EN, based on: - Law Insider > mixed C&D waste definition (15.1.2025)- Udarika, R.N., Pathirana, C.K. (2024). 'Improving Mixed Construction and Demolition Waste Used as Fine Aggregates in Concrete Production by Physical Pre-treatment' (15.1.2025). In: Dissanayake, R., et al. Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Sustainable Built Environment. ICSBE 2023. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 517. Springer, Singapore"
    déchets de construction et de démolition en mélange
    fr
    Definition "déchets de construction et de démolition (4.2.2025) qui n’ont pas été triés et qui sont soit des matériaux recyclables soit des déchets non recyclables" Reference "COM-FR, d’après Containers Maes, Centres de recyclage > Flux de déchets (4.2.2025)"
  10. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|construction and town planning · ENVIRONMENT

    #614116

    IATE #915701
    dramhaíl mheasctha chathrach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    gemischte Siedlungsabfälle
    de
    Definition Abfälle aus Haushaltungen sowie gewerbliche, industrielle Abfälle und Abfälle aus Einrichtungen, die aufgrund ihrer Beschaffenheit oder Zusammensetzung den Abfällen aus Haushaltungen ähnlich sind Reference "Council-DE nach Richtlinie 2010/75/EU des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates über Industrieemissionen (integrierte Vermeidung und Verminderung der Umweltverschmutzung (Neufassung), Art.3 Nr.39 CELEX:32010L0075/DE"
    Comment "Siehe auch ""Siedlungsabfälle"" IATE:1442713"
    mixed municipal waste
    en
    Definition mixed waste from households and from other sources, where such waste is similar in nature and composition to waste from households Reference "Council-EN, based on: Directive (EU) 2018/851 on waste CELEX:32018L0851/EN"
    Comment "See also more generally municipal waste [ IATE:1442713 ], which also includes separately collected waste."
    déchets municipaux en mélange
    fr
    Definition les déchets ménagers ainsi que les déchets provenant des activités commerciales, industrielles et des administrations, qui, par leur nature et leur composition, sont analogues aux déchets ménagers Reference "Directive 2000/76/CE du Parlement européen et du Conseil du 4 décembre 2000 sur l'incinération des déchets"
    Comment "Voir aussi ""déchets municipaux"" (20.3.2019)."
  12. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES · INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #615523

    IATE #926651
    leasachán cumaiscthe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Mischdünger
    de
    Definition durch Trockenmischung mehrerer Dünger ohne chemische Reaktion erhaltener Dünger Reference Vo-Vorschlag Art.2 Buchst.i) (KOM/2001/0508 endg., ABl. C 51 E S.1-192)
    Comment DIV: DB 30/04/2003
    blended fertilizer
    en
    Definition """Blended fertilizer"" means a fertilizer obtained by dry mixing of several fertilizers, with no chemical reaction." Reference 12179/02, p. 9 (Modified proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council relating to fertilizers - Political agreement)
    Comment XREF: compound fertiliser (A052522); complex fertilizer (A097176);UPDATED: ORY 22/11/2002
    engrais de mélange | engrais mélangé
    fr
    Definition engrais qui contient au moins deux au moins des trois éléments fertilisants majeurs (azote, phosphore, potassium) et qui est obtenu par mélange mécanique de constituants simples pulvérulents, sans granulation ultérieure Reference "< http://www.fao.org/waicent/faostat/agricult/meansprod-f.htm > (02/12/2002) Larousse agricole, 1981, p. 455"
    Comment XREF: A022213 (engrais); A130517 (engrais minéral); A022216 (engrais simple); A052522 (engrais composé);UPDATED: ET 02/12/2002
  13. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|means of agricultural production|means of agricultural production

    #655097

    IATE #3567794
    táirge leasúcháin comhpháirteach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Komponenten-Düngeprodukt | Komponenten-EU-Düngeprodukt
    de
    component EU fertilising product | component fertilising product
    en
    Definition "ingredient of a physical mixture of several (EU) fertilising products which are poured together to form a 'blend'" Reference European Commission. DG GROW. Correspondence dated 14.1.2016
    Comment "As such, several (at least two) fertilising products will then form a specific blend. They are the components of the blend while themselves falling under component material categories (CMCs). This makes clear the difference between CMCs, which are composed of fertilising products, and a 'component fertilising product' which is combined/blended with one or more others to form a blend."
    fertilisant UE composant la combinaison | fertilisant composant le mélange
    fr
    Definition "ingrédient d'un mélange physique formé de plusieurs fertilisants (UE) assemblés pour composer un mélange" Reference COM-FR, d'après la Direction générale du marché intérieur, de l’industrie, de l’entrepreneuriat et des PME de la Commission européenne (correspondance du 14.1.2016)
    Comment "Les différents fertilisants composant le mélange relèvent chacun de leur catégorie de matières constitutives respective."
  14. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health

    #660345

    IATE #3579233
    foirmle mheascáin Reference Comhairle-GA
    ga
    Formel des Gemischs
    de
    Definition eine Reihe von Buchstaben und Symbolen zur Identifizierung der in einem bestimmten Gemisch enthaltenen Stoffe Reference ECHA-Cdt
    formula of a mixture
    en
    Definition series of letters and symbols for identifying the substances contained in a particular mixture Reference "Cdt Terminology Coordination based on 'formula', Cambridge Dictionary, Cambridge University Press, 2018, https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/formula [31.10.2018]"
    formule d'un mélange
    fr
    Definition série de lettres et de symboles servant à identifier les substances contenues dans un mélange particulier Reference ECHA-Cdt
  15. INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #645010

    IATE #3521319
    Agus é á úsáid d’fhéadfaí meascán inadhainte/pléascach gaile-aeir a chruthú. Reference "Rialachán (CE) uimh. 1272/2008 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle an 16 Nollaig 2008 maidir le haicmiú, lipéadú agus pacáistiú substaintí agus meascán, agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 67/548/CEE agus Treoir 1999/45/CE, agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1907/2006, CELEX:32008R1272/GA"
    ga
    Kann bei Verwendung explosionsfähige/entzündbare Dampf/Luft-Gemische bilden.
    de
    In use may form flammable/explosive vapour-air mixture.
    en
    Lors de l'utilisation, formation possible de mélange vapeur-air inflammable/explosif.
    fr
    EUH018
    mul
  16. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|nuisance|pollutant|atmospheric pollutant|greenhouse gas

    #674319

    IATE #347526
    ábhar measctha Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context '... réamhfhachtóir astaíochta iomlán don ábhar measctha a chinneadh trí anailís a dhéanamh ar an gcion carbóin iomlán (CCj), agus úsáid á baint as fachtóir coinbhéartachta agus, más infheidhme, codán bithmhaise agus glanluach calrach a bhaineann leis an gcion carbóin iomlán sin ...' Reference "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2023/1773 lena leagtar síos na rialacha maidir le cur i bhfeidhm Rialachán (AE) 2023/956 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle a mhéid a bhaineann le hoibleagáidí tuairiscithe chun críocha an tsásra coigeartaithe carbóin ar theorainneacha le linn na hidirthréimhse, CELEX:32023R1773/GA"
    Definition ábhar ina bhfuil bithmhais agus carbón iontaise araon Reference "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2023/1773 lena leagtar síos na rialacha maidir le cur i bhfeidhm Rialachán (AE) 2023/956 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle a mhéid a bhaineann le hoibleagáidí tuairiscithe chun críocha an tsásra coigeartaithe carbóin ar theorainneacha le linn na hidirthréimhse, CELEX:32023R1773/GA"
    gemischte Stoffe
    de
    mixed material
    en
    Definition material which contains both biomass and fossil carbon Reference "Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2066 on the monitoring and reporting of greenhouse gas emissions pursuant to Directive 2003/87/EC and amending Regulation (EU) No 601/2012 "
    matériaux en mélange
    fr
  18. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|forestry

    #602362

    IATE #157042
    meascán clónach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Klonmischung
    de
    Definition Mischung bestimmter Klone in festgelegten Anteilen Reference "Vorschlag für eine VERORDNUNG DES EUROPÄISCHEN PARLAMENTS UND DES RATES über die Erzeugung von Pflanzenvermehrungsmaterial und dessen Bereitstellung auf dem Markt (Rechtsvorschriften für Pflanzenvermehrungsmaterial)"
    clonal mixture
    en
    Definition "mixture of identified clones in defined proportions" Reference COM-Internal document: SANTE-2023-01531 (Forest Reproductive Material)
    mélange clonal
    fr
    Definition "mélange de clones [ IATE:3547609 ] identifiés dans des proportions connues" Reference COM-document interne: SANCO-2013-80056-06-00
  19. ENVIRONMENT

    #375224

    IATE #1410244
    meascadh iomlán sloda Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    sludge perfect mixing
    en
    mélange complet de boues
    fr
    Definition mélange intégral permettant d'obtenir la même proportion d'eau à traiter, de boues activées et d'oxygène, c'est-à-dire la même charge massique, en tout point du bassin d'aération Reference Bastin,M.,Terminologie de l'épuration des eaux résiduaires par boues activées,La banque des mots,49,1995,Conseil international de la langue française,Paris
  20. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|beverages and sugar|beverage|alcoholic beverage

    #613113

    IATE #901790
    mianra meisciúil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Ina theannta sin, agus rún ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa an 5 Meán Fómhair 2007 maidir le straitéis an Aontais Eorpaigh chun tacú le Ballstáit díobháil alcól-ghaolmhar a laghdú (22), tuairim Choiste Eacnamaíoch agus Sóisialta na hEorpa (23), obair an Choimisiúin, agus an imní atá ar an bpobal i gcoitinne faoi dhíobháil alcól-ghaolmhar go háirithe do thomhaltóirí óga agus leochaileacha á chur san áireamh aige, ba cheart don Choimisiún, tar éis dó dul i gcomhairle le geallsealbhóirí agus leis na Ballstáit, an gá atá le sainmhíniú ar dheochanna amhail “mianraí meisciúla” ar deochanna iad atá dírithe go sonrach ar dhaoine óga a bhreithniú. Féadfaidh an Coimisiún ceanglais shonracha a bhaineann le deochanna alcólacha a mholadh freisin, i gcás inarb iomchuí, i gcomhthéacs an Rialacháin seo.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 1169/2011 maidir le faisnéis bhia a sholáthar do thomhaltóirí lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1924/2006 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle agus Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1925/2006 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 87/250/CEE ón gCoimisiún, Treoir 90/496/CEE ón gComhairle, Treoir 1999/10/CE ón gCoimisiún, Treoir 2000/13/CE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, Treoir 2002/67/CE ón gCoimisiún agus Treoir 2008/5/CE ón gCoimisiún agus Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 608/2004 ón gCoimisiún (Téacs atá ábhartha maidir leis an LEE),CELEX:32011R1169/GA"
    Alkopop
    de
    Definition Alkoholmischgetränk, das auf der Basis von Limonaden und hochprozentigem Alkohol hergestellt wird.Durch den hohen Zusatz von Süßstoffen und Aromen wird der bittere Geschmack von Alkohol neutralisiert, so dass auch Kinder diese Mischgetränke „wie Limonade“ trinken können. Damit ist die Gefahr gegeben, dass sich derartige Getränke zu einer neuen Art von Einstiegsdroge entwickeln. Reference ---
    Comment CONTEXT: Lebensmittelrecht;CONTEXT: Drogen;DIV: ST 29/04/2004
    alcopop | flavoured alcoholic beverage | flavoured alcoholic drink
    en
    Definition commercially produced drink that resembles a soft drink but contains alcohol Reference "'alcopop' (14.12.2023), Ayto, J., The Diner’s Dictionary (2 ed.), Oxford University Press, 2013 online version."
    mélange d'alcool fort et de soda
    fr