Gaois

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148 results

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|industrial manufacturing · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|materials technology · INDUSTRY
    tástáil neamhscriosach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    TNS Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    ZfP | zerstoerungsfreie Pruefung | zerstoerungsfreies Pruefverfahren
    de
    NDT | nondestructive test | non-destructive test | non-destructive testing | nondestructive testing | NDE | nondestructive examination | non-destructive examination | NDA | non-destructive assay | nondestructive assay
    en
    CND | END | contrôle non destructif | examen non destructif
    fr
  2. EUROPEAN UNION|EU institutions and European civil service|European civil service
    saineolaí náisiúnta ar iasacht Reference "Togra leasaithe le haghaidh Rialacháin ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle maidir le cur chun feidhme amach anseo na gclár Eorpach raidió-loingseoireachta satailíte (EGNOS agus Galileo), http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2007:0535:FIN:GA:PDF ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    SNI Reference "Togra leasaithe le haghaidh Rialacháin ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle maidir le cur chun feidhme amach anseo na gclár Eorpach raidió-loingseoireachta satailíte (EGNOS agus Galileo), http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2007:0535:FIN:GA:PDF ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    abgeordneter nationaler Experte | ANE | abgeordneter nationaler Sachverständiger | ANS
    de
    Definition nationaler Experte, der von einer nationalen, regionale oder lokalen öffentlichen Verwaltung eines Mitgliedstaates der EU oder der EFTA (oder ausnahmsweise eines anderen Landes) oder von einer zwischenstaatlichen Organisation für einen befristeten Zeitraum zu einer Institution oder Einrichtung der EU abgeordnet wird Reference "Council-DE gestützt auf ""Seconded National Experts"" https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/working-with-us/jobs/temporary-positions/seconded-national-experts (10.9.2020)"
    seconded national expert | detached national expert | SNE | SNEs | national expert on secondment | national experts on secondment | DNE | DNEs
    en
    Definition national expert seconded to an institution or body of the European Union by a national, regional or local public authority, usually of an EU or EEA country, but exceptionally of another country, or an international civil service, or the private sector or non-profit making or voluntary sector Reference "COM-EN, based on European Commission > EU Science Hub > Collaboration agreements > Jobs > Temporary positions > Seconded national experts (21.8.2020)"
    expert national détaché | END
    fr
    Definition agent de la fonction publique d'un État membre de l'UE/de l'EEE ou fonctionnaire international mis à la disposition d'une institution européenne ou d'une agence de l'UE par son administration d'origine Reference "Conseil-FR, d'après EPSO > > Comment poser sa candidature? > Experts nationaux détachés (END) (13.9.2020)"
  3. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal nutrition · TRADE|consumption|consumer · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|foodstuff|foodstuff · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|nutrition|food safety
    an dáta 'b'fhearr roimh' Reference "RIALACHÁN (AE) Uimh. 1169/2011 maidir le faisnéis bhia a sholáthar do thomhaltóirí lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1924/2006 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle agus Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1925/2006 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 87/250/CEE ón gCoimisiún, Treoir 90/496/CEE ón gComhairle, Treoir 1999/10/CE ón gCoimisiún, Treoir 2000/13/CE ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, Treoir 2002/67/CE ón gCoimisiún agus Treoir 2008/5/CE ón gCoimisiún agus Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 608/2004 ón gCoimisiún (6.12.2023)"
    ga
    dáta faoinar fearr (bia/beatha) a úsáid Reference Téarmeolaithe COM-GA
    ga
    Language usage Is gnách an t-alt a bheith roimh an téarma seo
    dáta 'FFÚ' Reference Téarmeolaithe COM-GA
    ga
    Mindesthaltbarkeitsdatum | MHD | Angabe der Mindesthaltbarkeitsfrist
    de
    date of minimum durability | date of minimum durability of a food | minimum durability date | ‘best before’ date | minimum storage life | ‘Best before end …’
    en
    Definition date until which the food or feed retains its specific properties when properly stored Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: Article 2(2)(r) of Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 on the provision of food information to consumers, CELEX:32011R1169/EN & Article 3(2)(q) of Regulation (EC) No 767/2009 on the placing on the market and use of feed, CELEX:02009R0767-20100901"
    Comment "Do not confuse with ""use by"" date ( IATE:755157 )."
    date de durabilité minimale | DDM | date limite d'utilisation optimale | DLUO
    fr
    Definition date à compter de laquelle le produit sur laquelle elle est indiquée risque de perdre tout ou partie de ses qualités (perte de consistance, de goût, de nutriments, etc.) Reference "Comment ça marche, Droit-finances > Fiches pratiques > Lexique > Date limite d'utilisation optimale (4.12.2019)"
    Comment Pour autant, la consommation d'un produit après le dépassement de sa date limite d'utilisation optimale ne constitue pas un risque pour la santé du consommateur, contrairement à la consommation d'un aliment après le dépassement de sa date limite de consommation (DLC), avec laquelle la DLUO est souvent confondue. La date limite d'utilisation optimale est une ancienne dénomination. Elle a été remplacée par la date de durabilité minimale (DDM).
  4. POLITICS|politics and public safety|public opinion · LAW|rights and freedoms|social rights|gender equality · LAW|rights and freedoms|anti-discriminatory measure|sexual discrimination · LAW|criminal law|offence|crime against individuals|sexual offence|sexual violence · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|social problem|violence
    16 Lá Gníomhaíochais in aghaidh an Fhoréigin Inscnebhunaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Feachtas 16 Lá Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    16 Tage gegen Gewalt an Frauen
    de
    Definition 1991 vom amerikanischen Centre for Women’s Global Leadership ins Leben gerufene jährliche Kampagne in der Zeit vom 25. November, dem Internationalen Tag gegen Gewalt gegen Frauen, bis zum 10. Dezember, dem Tag der Menschenrechte Reference "Council-DE, vgl. Bundeskanzleramt (AT), Bundesministerium für Frauen, Familien und Jugend ""16 Tage gegen Gewalt"" (16.7.2019)"
    Comment Dieser Aktionszeitraum wird weltweit genutzt, um das Ausmaß und die verschiedenen Ausprägungen von Gewalt gegen Frauen zu thematisieren und Bewusstsein dafür zu schaffen, dass Gewalt gegen Frauen und Mädchen als fundamentale Menschenrechtsverletzung nachhaltige Folgen für die Betroffenen selbst, aber auch für die gesamte Gesellschaft hat.
    16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence | 16 Days of Activism against Gender Based Violence | 16 days of activism to end violence against women | 16 Days Campaign
    en
    Definition campaign initiated in 1991 and coordinated by the Center for Women's Global Leadership Reference "Rutgers School of Arts and Sciences website, '16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence Campaign', http://16dayscwgl.rutgers.edu/ [25.8.2016]"
    16 jours d'activisme contre la violence de genre | campagne des 16 jours
    fr
    Definition campagne lancée en 1991 et coordonnée par le Center for Women's Global Leadership Reference "ONU Femmes, ""16 jours d'activisme 2016"", http://www.unwomen.org/fr/what-we-do/ending-violence-against-women/take-action/16-days-of-activism [3.2.2017]"
  5. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    3'-críoch Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    3'-end | tail end | 3'-terminal
    en
    Definition "DNA or RNA strand which has a hydroxyl (OH) on the 3' carbon of its terminal deoxyribose [ IATE:1479358 ] or ribose [ IATE:1479345 ]" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Gary E. Kaiser. I. MICROBIAL GENETICS. C. DNA REPLICATION http://student.ccbcmd.edu/~gkaiser/biotutorials/dna/dnarep.html [16.3.2012]"
    Comment "The chemical convention of naming carbon atoms in the nucleotide sugar-ring numerically gives rise to a 5′-end and a 3′-end (usually pronounced ""five prime end"" and ""three prime end""). The relative positions of structures along a strand of nucleic acid, including genes and various protein binding sites, are usually noted as being either upstream (towards the 5′-end) or downstream (towards the 3′-end). This naming convention is important because nucleic acids can only be synthesized in vivo in a 5′-to-3′ direction, because the polymerase used to assemble new strands must attach a new nucleotide to the 3′-hydroxyl (-OH) group via a phosphodiester bond. By convention, single strands of DNA and RNA sequences are written in 5′-to-3′ direction."
  6. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences
    5'-críoch Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    5'-end
    en
    Definition "the end of the DNA or RNA strand that has the fifth carbon in the sugar-ring of the deoxyribose [ IATE:1479358 ] or ribose [ IATE:1479345 ] at its terminus" Reference "Wikpedia. Directionality (molecular biology) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directionality_%28molecular_biology%29 [16.3.2012]"
    Comment "The chemical convention of naming carbon atoms in the nucleotide sugar-ring numerically gives rise to a 5′-end and a 3′-end (usually pronounced ""five prime end"" and ""three prime end""). The relative positions of structures along a strand of nucleic acid, including genes and various protein binding sites, are usually noted as being either upstream (towards the 5′-end) or downstream (towards the 3′-end). This naming convention is important because nucleic acids can only be synthesized in vivo in a 5′-to-3′ direction, because the polymerase used to assemble new strands must attach a new nucleotide to the 3′-hydroxyl (-OH) group via a phosphodiester bond. By convention, single strands of DNA and RNA sequences are written in 5′-to-3′ direction."
  7. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing
    cúlbhailíochtú Reference Téarmeolaithe COM-GA
    ga
    Backend-Validierung
    de
    Definition Validierungsschritte auf der Serverseite, um die Sicherheit und Integrität der Daten zu gewährleisten und potenzielle Manipulationen auf der Clientseite zu verhindern Reference "Softguide > Antwortvalidierung (5.12.2024)"
    back-end validation | server-side validation | backend validation
    en
    Definition process of checking and verifying the authenticity, integrity and security of user input data on the server-side of an application Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:- QED42 > Insights > Understanding Front-end and Back-end Validations in Drupal (11.10.2024)- Telerik > Blogs > ASP.NET Core Basics: Dealing with Backend Validations (11.10.2024)- Linkedin > All > Engineering > Computer Science > How can you implement server-side validation in web applications? (11.10.2024)"
    validation côté serveur
    fr
    Definition validation des données opérée sur le serveur, après que les données ont été soumises et avant qu'elles ne soient ajoutées à la base de données Reference "COM-FR, d'après:Site de MDN Web Docs, «Validation des données de formulaires» (4.11.2024)"
  8. TRANSPORT|maritime and inland waterway transport · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries
    ceann istigh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Betingschlag
    de
    Definition Das nicht mit dem Anker verbundene Ende der Ankerkette, das im Kettenkasten befestigt ist. Reference O.Krappinger,HSVA
    bitter end
    en
    Definition inboard end of the anchor cable, secured to the chain locker Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Commission of the European Communities, Multilingual Dictionary of Fishing Vessels and Safety on Board, 2nd Edition, Fishing News Books and the Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Brussels – Luxembourg, 1992
    extrémité d'étalingure de puits | étalingure de puits
    fr
    Definition Extrémité de la chaîne de mouillage fixée à bord; après avoir passé dans un anneau au fond du puits, le bout de la chaîne est maintenu dans un croc spécial à déclenchement accessible aisément et permettant de laisser filer complètement la chaîne en cas d'urgence Reference C. Nédélec, IFREMER
  9. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|biotechnology
    ceann comhréidh Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    glattes Ende | stumpfes Ende
    de
    Definition Glatte, stumpfe, d.h.nicht überhängende, einzelsträngige Enden in einem linearen, doppelsträngigen DNA-Molekül, in dem sich die 5'-Phosphat Gruppe des einen Stranges und die 3'Hydroxyl-Gruppe des anderen Stranges gegenüberstehen. Reference IbelgauftsH.,Gentechnologie von A bis Z,VCH,Weinheim
    blunt end | flush end
    en
    Definition double stranded DNA end where both strands end at the same base Reference "'Glossary' (25.3.2021). Blackwell Publishing"
    Comment Some restriction enzymes cleave symmetrically in their recognition sequence. There are no single-stranded bases after the enzyme has cut the DNA. These enzymes are said to leave blunt ends.
    extrémités franches
    fr
    Definition extrémités de fragments d'acide nucléique en double brin ne portant pas de prolongements simple brin Reference arrêté du 14/09/90 relatif à la terminologie du génie génétique,JORF 26/09/90
  10. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations|biotechnology · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology
    clónáil chiumhaismhaol Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    blunt-end cloning
    en
    Definition "cloning of DNA fragments containing no unpaired bases at the 5’ and 3’ prime ends (i.e. blunt ends) into linearised plasmid vectors" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: New England Biolabs, 'A Beginner’s Guide to How Blunt-End Cloning Works' (25.3.2021)"
    Comment To obtain the maximum number of “correct” ligation products when cloning blunt-ended target fragments, the two components of DNA in the ligation reaction must be present at an appropriate ratio. If the molar ratio of plasmid vector to target DNA is too high, then the ligation reaction may generate an undesirable number of circular empty plasmids, both monomeric and polymeric; if too low, the ligation reaction may generate an excess of linear and circular homopolymers and heteropolymers of varying sizes, orientations, and compositions. For this reason, the orientation of the foreign DNA and the number of inserts in each recombinant clone must always be validated by restriction endonuclease mapping or some other means.
  11. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|climate change policy|emission trading
    Seirbhísí Cúil na Clárlainne SCCT Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Idiroibreoidh Tairseach Údaráis Inniúla SCCT do na hÚdaráis Náisiúnta Inniúla le seirbhísí Cúil na Clárlainne SCCT trí líonra inmheánach an Choimisiúin.' Reference "Rialachán Cur Chun Feidhme (AE) 2023/1773 lena leagtar síos na rialacha maidir le cur i bhfeidhm Rialachán (AE) 2023/956 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle a mhéid a bhaineann le hoibleagáidí tuairiscithe chun críocha an tsásra coigeartaithe carbóin ar theorainneacha le linn na hidirthréimhse, CELEX:32023R1773/GA"
    CBAM Registry Back End Services | CBAM BE
    en
    Definition "part of the CBAM Transitional Registry managed by the Commission that serves all requests placed by: (a) the reporting declarants via the CBAM Trader Portal; (b) the national competent authorities via the CBAM Competent Authority Portal/N; (c) the Commission via the CBAM Competent Authority Portal/C" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/1773 laying down the rules for the application of Regulation (EU) 2023/956 as regards reporting obligations for the purposes of the carbon border adjustment mechanism during the transitional period."
  12. FINANCE|financing and investment
    cuideachta infheistíochta a bhfuil caipiteal seasta aici Reference "Treoir (AE) 2017/1132 maidir le gnéithe áirithe de dhlí na gcuideachtaí, CELEX:32017L1132/GA ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Anlagegesellschaft mit festem Kapital | geschlossene Investitionsgesellschaft | geschlossene Kapitalanlagegesellschaft
    de
    CEIC | closed-end investment company | closed-end investment fund | closed-end fund | closed fund | investment company with fixed capital
    en
    Definition "investment company [ IATE:1239931 ] with a fixed number of shares" Reference "COM-EN, based on:US Securities and Exchange Commission. Closed-End Funds, http://www.sec.gov/answers/mfclose.htm [15.4.2013]"
    SICAF | société d'investissement à capital fixe | société d'investissement à capital fermé | société d'investissement fermée | fonds de placement fermé
    fr
    Definition société d'investissement constituée comme une entreprise ordinaire, c'est-à-dire dotée d'un capital social fixe, et qui a pour activité principale les placements en valeurs mobilières Reference Directive 78/660/CEE du Conseil,JO L 222/78,art.5,2.b
  13. ECONOMICS|economic analysis|statistics · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    ceist iata Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    closed-ended question | closed question
    en
    Definition any question for which a researcher provides research participants with options from which to choose a response Reference "Wikipedia > Closed-ended question (11.10.2024)"
  14. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries
    ceann an tráil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Níl ceann an tráil mogaill chearnógaigh ag teastáil ach in Skagerrak agus in Kattegat.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 227/2013 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 850/98 maidir le hacmhainní iascaigh a chaomhnú trí bhearta teicniúla chun óg-orgánaigh mhuirí a chosaint agus Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1434/98 lena sonraítear na coinníollacha faoinar féidir scadáin a chur i dtír chun críche tionsclaíche seachas chun a gcaite go díreach ag daoine, CELEX:32013R0227/GA"
    soc-fhoirceann Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    póca Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Steert
    de
    Definition hinterster Teil des Schleppnetzes, der entweder zylinderförmig ist, d.h.überall den gleichen Umfang hat, oder sich nach hinten verjüngt Reference "Verordnung (EWG) Nr. 3440/84 der Kommission vom 6. Dezember 1984 über das Anbringen von Vorrichtungen an Schleppnetzen, Snurrewaden und ähnlichen Netzen, Anhang (technische Begriffe) http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/DE/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:01984R3440-19890814&rid=5"
    Comment "besteht aus dem eigentlichen Steert IATE:1419493 und dem Tunnel IATE/1419499"
    codend | cod-end
    en
    Definition "netting bag, located at the rearmost part of a trawl, having either a tapering or a cylindrical shape, i.e. the same circumference throughout" Reference "COM-EN, based on: codend [3106, 3108], Multilingual Dictionary of Fishing Gear, 2nd Edition (11.3.2024), Commission of the European Communities, Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg, 1992"
    Comment It is usually made up of one or more panels of the same mesh size, attached to one another along their sides in the axis of the trawl by a seam where a side-rope may also be attached.
    cul de chalut | cul | cul du chalut | poche de chalut | poche
    fr
    Definition partie la plus arrière du chalut qui présente soit une forme cylindrique, c'est-à-dire la même circonférence d'un bout à l'autre, soit une forme en entonnoir, où s'accumule le poisson Reference "«Multilingual Dictionary of fishing gear», Commission européenne - Direction générale de l'emploi, des affaires sociales et de l'inclusion, 1992, ISBN 92-826-4380-0, http://bookshop.europa.eu/fr/engins-de-p-che-pbCENA14426/;pgid=Iq1Ekni0.1lSR0OOK4MycO9B0000XphgRrWi;sid=_KbQ2ihCjzPQ_3zDeLlOfUpnscXOqGUh4tQ=?CatalogCategoryID=WYoKABstMh4AAAEjAZEY4e5L [12.12.2014]"
    Comment "Le cul de chalut est une poche qui contient le cul de chalut proprement dit et la rallonge. Source: Ibid. Voir aussi:- chalut [IATE:1419477 ]- rallonge [IATE:3563493 ]"
  15. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries
    baoi soc-fhoircinn Reference "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    codend buoy | cod-end buoy | cod end buoy
    en
    Definition buoyant unit attached to the codend Reference "COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 2187/2005 for the conservation of fishery resources through technical measures in the Baltic Sea, the Belts and the Sound, amending Regulation (EC) No 1434/98 and repealing Regulation (EC) No 88/98, CELEX:02005R2187-20110101/EN"
  16. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|chemistry
    aimsiú críochphointe dathmhéadrach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    kolorimetrische Endpunktbestimmung
    de
    colorimetric end-point detection | endpoint
    en
    Definition in volumetric analysis, the visual detection of the end-point using a suitable colorimetric indicator Reference "Based on: John P. Sibilia A Guide to Materials Characterization and Chemical Analysis http://books.google.com/books?id=7EuNAQThP_0C&pg=PA116&lpg=PA116&dq=colorimetric+end-point+detection&source=bl&ots=8SLNpl3XQx&sig=ZDctSBEyoc25pDSVFnDFcR2_VEk&hl=en&ei=z16eSsPPKNLb-Qbq34TaCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5#v=onepage&q=colorimetric%20end-point%20detection&f=false [2.9.2009]"
    détection colorimétrique au point d'équivalence
    fr