Gaois

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37 results

  1. PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|research and intellectual property|research · ENERGY|electrical and nuclear industries|nuclear energy · SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|physical sciences|nuclear physics · ENERGY|electrical and nuclear industries|nuclear industry|nuclear technology|nuclear fusion
    JET Reference " 'Stair an Aontais Eorpaigh - 1984,' https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/history/1980-1989/1984_ga [20.2.2019] Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Tóras Eorpach Comhpháirteach Reference " 'Stair an Aontais Eorpaigh - 1984,' https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/history/1980-1989/1984_ga [20.2.2019] Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Joint European Torus | JET
    de
    Joint European Torus | JET
    en
    Definition world’s largest and most powerful tokamak and the focal point of the European fusion research programme, designed to study fusion in conditions approaching those needed for a power plant Reference "Council-EN, based on: Culham Centre for Fusion Energy > Research > JET, http://www.ccfe.ac.uk/JET.aspx [12.12.2018]"
    Comment "The JET Tokamak is a magnetic fusion device. The original JET joint undertaking established in 1978 was wound up in December 1999 and use of the JET facilities has continued within the framework of a new European Fusion Development Agreement. Council-EN, based on: - Culham Centre for Fusion Energy, http://www.ccfe.ac.uk/JET.aspx [12.12.2018] - CEA, http://www-fusion-magnetique.cea.fr/gb/cea/jet/jet.htm [12.12.2018] - Final notice — dissolution of the Joint European Torus (JET) joint undertaking CELEX:52002XC0119(07)"
    tore commun européen | JET | JET:Tore européen commun | entreprise commune Joint European Torus | Tore européen commun
    fr
  2. TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    scaird sainstiúrach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Strahllagesteuerung
    de
    attitude jet
    en
    Definition system for controlling aircraft through impulses of thrust,particularly at very high altitudes where aerodynamic controls are of very limited use.Also used for the nozzle directing the thrust Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    tuyère de commande d'assiette
    fr
  3. ENERGY|energy policy|energy industry|fuel
    bithcheirisín scairdeitleáin íon Reference "Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2023/1185 lena bhforlíontar Treoir (AE) 2018/2001 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle trí íostairseach i gcomhair laghduithe ar astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa ó bhreoslaí carbóin athchúrsáilte a bhunú agus trí mhodheolaíocht a shonrú chun measúnú a dhéanamh ar na laghduithe ar astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa ó bhreoslaí in-athnuaite iompair leachtacha agus gásacha de thionscnamh neamh-bhitheolaíoch agus ó bhreoslaí carbóin athchúrsáilte, CELEX:32023R1185/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Comment <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    bio jet kerosene | pure bio jet kerosene
    en
    Definition "'liquid biofuels' suitable to be blended with or to replace jet kerosene from fossil origin" Reference COM-Internal document: ENER-2022-80266 (GHG savings)
  4. ENERGY|energy policy|energy industry|fuel
    bithcheirisín scairdeitleáin cumaiscthe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'An chuid eile de scaird-bhreosla den chineál ceirisín – scaird-bhreosla den chineál ceirisín gan bithcheirisín scairdeitleáin cumaiscthe san áireamh (is scaird-bhreosla den chineál ceirisín de bhunadh iontaise den chuid is mó é sin).' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2022/132 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1099/2008 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, a mhéid a bhaineann le nuashonraithe a chur chun feidhme ar an staidreamh fuinnimh bliantúil agus gearrthéarmach míosúil , CELEX:32022R0132/GA"
    Comment <<<_not_supplied_>>>
    blended bio jet kerosene
    en
    Definition "'bio jet kerosene' that has been blended in 'kerosene type jet fuel'" Reference "COM-EN, based on:Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 on energy statistics"
  5. ENERGY|oil industry|petrochemicals|petroleum product|motor fuel|aviation fuel
    gnáthbhreosla eitlíochta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Is breoslaí eitlíochta inbhuanaithe iad breoslaí intiteáin leachtacha, atá go hiomlán idirmhalartach le gnáthbhreosla eitlíochta agus comhoiriúnach do na hinnill aerárthaigh atá ann cheana. Deimhníodh, ar an leibhéal domhanda, roinnt conairí chun breoslaí eitlíochta inbhuanaithe a tháirgeadh le húsáid in eitlíocht shibhialta nó mhíleata. Tá breoslaí eitlíochta inbhuanaithe ullamh go teicneolaíoch cheana, san fhíor-ghearrthéarma, chun ról tábhachtach a ghlacadh in astaíochtaí aeriompair a laghdú.' Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le cothrom iomaíochta a áirithiú le haghaidh aeriompar inbhuanaithe, CELEX:52021PC0561/GA"
    konventioneller Flugkraftstoff | konventioneller Düsenkraftstoff
    de
    conventional aviation fuel | conventional jet fuel
    en
    Definition "traditionally used, non-sustainable aviation fuel" Reference "COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Bloomberg. 'Want to End Flying Shame? Meet Sustainable Jet Fuel' (9.7.2021)"
    carburant d'aviation classique | carburant d'aviation conventionnel
    fr
    Definition carburant d’aviation entièrement dérivé de sources pétrolifères classiques, y compris le pétrole brut, les condensés liquides de gaz naturel, le pétrole brut lourd, l’huile de schiste et les sables bitumineux Reference "OACI, Conférence sur l'aviation et les carburants alternatifs, Point 1: Avancées de la recherche et de la certification et de la certification de carburants d'aviation alternatifs (30.8.2021)"
    Comment Cette catégorie comprend le kérosène d’aviation (Jet-A, Jet-A1, Jet-B) et l’ essence d’aviation.
  6. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|defence|military equipment|military aircraft
    aerárthach troda Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Bhain an Rúis úsáid as na haerárthaí troda a tháirg United Aircraft Corporation le linn ionradh mídhleathach na hÚcráine in 2022.' Reference "Cinneadh (CBES) 2022/429 lena leasaítear Cinneadh 2014/145/CBES a bhaineann le bearta sriantacha i ndáil le gníomhaíochtaí lena mbaintear an bonn d’iomláine chríochach, de cheannasacht agus de neamhspleáchas na hÚcráine nó ar bagairt iad na gníomhaíochtaí sin ar an méid sin, CELEX:32022D0429/GA"
    Jagdflugzeug
    de
    Definition in erster Linie zur Bekämpfung anderer Luftfahrzeuge eingesetztes Kampfflugzeug Reference "Wikipedia > Jagdflugzeug (22.4.2022)"
    fighter aircraft | fighter jet | jet fighter aircraft | jet fighter | fighter
    en
    Definition fixed-wing aircraft designed primarily to secure control of essential airspace by destroying enemy aircraft in combat Reference "COM-PL, based on: Britannica. Fighter aircraft (4.3.2022)"
    avion de combat | aéronef de combat | avion de chasse
    fr
    Definition aéronef à voilure fixe ou à géométrie variable armé et équipé pour effectuer des missions de combat visant des objectifs aériens, terrestres ou maritimes Reference "COM-FR, d'après:- site de France Terme > aéronef de combat- site de l'OSCE, Accueil > Activités > Maîtrise des armements > Ressources clés > Traité sur les forces armées conventionnelles en Europe, article II, paragraphe 1, point K)"
    Comment Les aéronefs qui remplissent d'autres fonctions militaires, comme la reconnaissance ou la guerre électronique, sont également considérés comme des aéronefs de combat.
  7. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|air transport · ENERGY|energy policy|energy industry|fuel · ENERGY|oil industry|petrochemicals
    gásailín scairdeitleáin Reference Doiciméad inmheánach de chuid an Choimisiúin: CLIMA-2023-00319 (Faireachán agus tuairisciú astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa)
    ga
    JP4 Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2022/132 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1099/2008 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, a mhéid a bhaineann le nuashonraithe a chur chun feidhme ar an staidreamh fuinnimh bliantúil agus gearrthéarmach míosúil, CELEX:32022R1033/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    scaird-bhreosla de chineál gásailín Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Is éard atá i dtáirgí peitriliam comhiomlán táirge atá cothrom le suim an gháis scaglainne, eatán, gáis pheitriliam leachtaithe, nafta, gásailín mótair, gásailín eitlíochta, scaird-bhreosla de chineál gásailín, scaird-bhreosla den chineál ceirisín, ceirisín eile, ola gháis/díosail, ola bhreosla, biotáille bhán ad SPB, bealaí, biotúman, céireacha pairifín, cóc peitriliam agus táirgí eile.' Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2022/132 lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1099/2008 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, a mhéid a bhaineann le nuashonraithe a chur chun feidhme ar an staidreamh fuinnimh bliantúil agus gearrthéarmach míosúil, CELEX:32022R1033/GA"
    scaird-bhreosla de chineál biotáille Reference "Rialachán (AE) 2022/576 lena leasaítear Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 833/2014 a bhaineann le bearta sriantacha i bhfianaise ghníomhaíochtaí na Rúise i ndíchobhsú staid na hÚcráine, CELEX:32022R0576/GA Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    Definition na holaí hidreacarbóin éadroma uile le haghaidh úsáid in aonaid chumhachta tuirbíní eitlíochta, a dhriogann ag teocht idir 100 °C agus 250 °C Reference "Arna bhunú ar:Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1099/2008 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle an 22 Deireadh Fómhair 2008 maidir le staidreamh i dtaca le fuinneamh (26.9.2023)"
    Comment Faightear iad trí cheirisíní agus gásailín nó nafta a chumasc sa chaoi nach mó an cion aramatach ná 25 % de réir toirte, agus go bhfuil an galbhrú idir 13,7 kPa agus 20,6 kPa.
    Flugturbinenkraftstoff auf Naphthabasis | leichter Flugturbinenkraftstoff | Jetbenzin
    de
    Definition alle leichten Kohlenwasserstofföle zur Verwendung in Flugturbinenaggregaten, die bei Temperaturen zwischen 100 und 250°C destilliert werden Reference "Verordnung (EU) Nr. 147/2013 der Kommission vom 13. Februar 2013 zur Änderung der Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1099/2008 des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates über die Energiestatistik hinsichtlich der Durchführung von Aktualisierungen für die monatlichen und jährlichen Energiestatistiken"
    gasoline type jet fuel | naphtha type jet fuel | JP4 | spirit type jet fuel | jet gasoline
    en
    Definition all light hydrocarbon oils for use in aviation turbine power units, distilling at between 100 °C and 250 °C Reference "Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 on energy statistics"
    Comment They are obtained by blending kerosenes and gasoline or naphthas in such a way that the aromatic content does not exceed 25 % in volume, and the vapour pressure is between 13.7 kPa and 20.6 kPa.
    JP4 | JP-4
    mul
  8. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|air transport · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations · ENERGY
    avtur Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    breosla tuirbín eitlíochta Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Düsenkraftstoff JP-1 | Flugzeugkerosin | Turbinenkraftstof JP-1 | AVTUR
    de
    avtur | aviation turbine fuel | aviation kerosene | Jet A-1 | ATK | ATF
    en
    Definition heavy hydrocarbon oil intended for use as fuel for aircraft engines Reference "COM-EN based on:HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC). Notice 179A. Aviation Turbine Fuel (Avtur). January 2010, download from: http://customs.hmrc.gov.uk/channelsPortalWebApp/channelsPortalWebApp.portal?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=pageExcise_ShowContent&id=HMCE_CL_000186&propertyType=document [15.9.2011]"
    carburant aviation | avtur | kérosène d'aviation
    fr
    Comment MISC: Le kérosène, qui est un carburant pour réacteurs, est à distinguer de l'essence aviation (aviation gasoline ou avgas), carburant pour moteur classique à pistons et hélice.;UPDATED: KEL 23/01/2003
  9. TRANSPORT|air and space transport|air transport · PRODUCTION, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH|technology and technical regulations
    droichead bordála paisinéirí Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Fluggastbrücke
    de
    passenger boarding bridge | passenger loading bridge | jet bridge | air bridge | airbridge | jetway | aerobridge | jetty | aviobridge
    en
    Definition portable bridge placed against an aircraft door to allow passengers to embark or disembark Reference "'air bridge' (3.6.2021), Lexico.com, Oxford University Press, 2021."
    passerelle d'embarquement | passerelle | passerelle télescopique | passerelle de débarquement
    fr
    Definition élément d'accès mobile reliant une aérogare, une jetée ou un satellite à un aéronef Reference Dict du transport aérien, Cambournac, Paris, 1993
  10. ENERGY|oil industry|petrochemicals · TRANSPORT|air and space transport|air transport
    scaird-bhreosla Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'Mura sonraítear a mhalairt beidh feidhm ag an mbailiú sonraí seo maidir le gach ceann de na táirgí fuinnimh seo a leanas, a bhfuil feidhm ag na sainmhínithe atá i gCaibidil 4 d'Iarscríbhinn B maidir leo: amhola, LGN, stoic chothaithe scaglainne, hidreacarbóin eile, gás scaglainne (nach bhfuil leachtaithe), eatán, GPL, nafta, gásailín mótair, gásailín eitlíochta, scaird-bhreosla de chineál gásailíneach (scaird-bhreosla de chineál nafta nó JP4), scaird-bhreosla de chineál ceirisíneach, ceirisín eile, ola gháis/ola dhíosail (ola bhreosla dhriogáite), díosal iompair, ola gháis theasa agus eile, ola bhreosla (de chion ard sulfair agus de chion íseal sulfair araon), biotáille bhán agus PBS, bealaí, biotúman, céireacha pairifín agus cóc peitriliam.' Reference "Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1099/2008 maidir le staidreamh i dtaca le fuinneamh,CELEX:32008R1099/GA"
    Flugturbinenkraftstoff | Düsenkraftstoff
    de
    Definition "Luftfahrtbetriebsstoff unerschiedlicher Spezifikationen, der vorwiegend als Treibstoff für die Gasturbinentriebwerke von Strahl- und Turbopropflugzeugen sowie Hubschraubern verwendet wird" Reference "nach https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerosin (26.2.2021)"
    jet fuel | jet-fuel
    en
    Definition type of aviation fuel made up of a mixture of a large number of different hydrocarbons designed for use in aircraft powered by gas-turbine engines Reference "COM-EN based on: Wikipedia > Jet_fuel, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jet_fuel [15.9.2011]"
    Comment "Includes kerosene-type jet fuel and naphtha-type jet fuel. Fuel for piston-engine powered aircraft is called avgas ( IATE:1346086 ). For kerosene type jet fuel see IATE:1691510 ."
    carburéacteur
    fr
    Definition carburant pour moteur à réaction ou turbine à gaz d'aviation Reference "Larousse (3.2.2021)"
  11. ENERGY|oil industry|petrochemicals|petroleum product|motor fuel|aviation fuel · TRANSPORT|air and space transport|air transport · ENERGY|energy policy
    forlíonadh na n‑umar breosla Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Language usage 'forlíonadh na n-umar breosla' (an ghníomhaíocht nó an cleachtas); 'an forlíonadh umaIr breosla...' (cás amháin) / 'an forlíonadh umar breosla...' (an gnás/cleachtas)
    Context 'Tarlaíonn cleachtais amhail ‘forlíonadh na n‑umar breosla’ nuair a thógann oibreoirí aerárthaí níos mó breosla eitlíochta ar bord ná mar is gá ag aerfort ar leith, cleachtas arb é is aidhm dó athbhreoslú páirteach nó iomlán a sheachaint ag aerfort ceann scríbe ina bhfuil breosla eitlíochta níos costasaí. Dóitear níos mó breosla ná mar is gá mar thoradh ar fhorlíonadh na n‑umar breosla, agus dá bhrí sin is airde na hastaíochtaí agus baintear an bonn don iomaíocht chóir i margadh aeriompair an Aontais. Chomh maith le bheith contrártha d’iarrachtaí an Aontais an eitlíocht a dhícharbónú, déanann forlíonadh na n‑umar breosla dochar don iomaíocht shláintiúil idir gníomhaithe sa mhargadh eitlíochta freisin. Mar thoradh ar thabhairt isteach breoslaí eitlíochta inbhuanaithe in aerfoirt Aontais agus an borradh a bheidh faoina n‑úsáid, d’fhéadfadh cleachtais a bhaineann le forlíonadh na n‑umar breosla a bheith níos forleithne de dheasca méadú ar chostas an bhreosla eitlíochta. Maidir le forlíonadh na n‑umar breosla, dá bhrí sin, dírítear leis an Rialachán seo ar chothrom iomaíochta in earnáil an aeriompair a athbhunú agus a chaomhnú, agus an tráth céanna aon éifeacht dhíobhálach ar an gcomhshaol a sheachaint.' Reference "Togra le haghaidh Rialachán maidir le cothrom iomaíochta a áirithiú le haghaidh aeriompar inbhuanaithe, CELEX:52021PC0561/GA"
    Tankering | Tankering von Kraftstoff
    de
    tankering | jet fuel tankering | fuel tankering
    en
    Definition practice whereby an aircraft carries more fuel than required for its flight in order to reduce or avoid refuelling at the destination airport Reference "Eurocontrol. Aviation Intelligence Unit. Think Paper #1 - June 2019 (6.7.2021)"
    suremport | emport de carburant supplémentaire | remplissage maximal systématique des réservoirs | surcharge des réservoirs en carburant | surcharge en caburant
    fr
    Definition emport de carburant qui permet à un aéronef de gagner une destination donnée et d’effectuer un parcours ultérieur sans nouveau ravitaillement Reference "FranceTerme > Suremport (JORF du 21.12.2013) (14.7.2021)"
    Comment Le suremport peut être utilisé pour des raisons techniques (par exemple le manque de carburant approprié à l’aéroport de destination) ou, le plus souvent, économiques, afin de tenir compte notamment des différences de prix entre les aéroports. Cette pratique augmente le poids de l'appareil et par conséquent ses émissions de CO2.
  12. TRANSPORT|air and space transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    buinne sceite Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Schubdüse | Abgasdüse | Strahlrohrdüse | Abgasrohr
    de
    Definition Düse bei einem Strahl-oder Raketentriebwerk, aus der die Verbrennungsgase ausgestoßen werden Reference R.Cescotti,Luftfahrt Definitionen,Motorbuch Verlag Stuttgart,1987
    exhaust nozzle | jet pipe propelling nozzle
    en
    Definition terminal portion of a jet engine tail pipe Reference """exhaust nozzle"". McGraw-Hill Science & Technology Dictionary, http://www.answers.com/topic/exhaust-nozzle [4.4.2012]"
    tuyère d'éjection des gaz | tuyère d'évacuation des gaz | tuyère d'éjection
    fr
    Definition partie du canal d'éjection composée de deux pièces essentielles: la rallonge et la buse d'éjection, qui repose sur le carter extérieur Reference G.Jougleux,Le moteur d'avion,Institut Aéronautique Mermoz,Boulogne,1980,p51
  13. TRANSPORT · TRANSPORT|land transport|land transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    scairdrótar Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Reaktionsrotor | Strahlrotor
    de
    jet rotor
    en
    Definition a rotor driven by jet reaction devices mounted within or upon the rotor blades,usually at the tips Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    rotor à réaction
    fr
  14. ENVIRONMENT|environmental policy|pollution control measures
    sciúrthóir scairde Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Strahlgaswäscher
    de
    Definition senkrecht oder schräg stehendes Rohr mit seitlichem Gaseintritt und konzentrisch im Rohr angeordneten Treibdüsen oberhalb des seitlichen Gaseintritts Reference "GEA > Strahlgaswäscher (14.6.2019)"
    Comment die Anlage wird meist in Kombination mit einem seitlichen Zentrifugalabscheider eingesetzt.
    jet scrubber
    en
    Definition vertical or sloped standing tube with vertical gas inlet and propelling nozzles arranged concentrically in the tube above the side gas inlet Reference "GEA. Jet Scrubbers (17.4.2019)"
    laveur à jet
    fr
    Definition tube autoportant vertical ou en pente avec arrivée de gaz verticale et buses motrices disposées concentriquement dans le tube au-dessus de l'arrivée de gaz latérale Reference "GEA - Technologies des laveurs > Jet scrubbers (15.5.2019)"
  15. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|earth sciences · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    scairdsá Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Strahlschub
    de
    jet thrust
    en
    Definition the thrust of a fluid,especially as distinguished from the thrust of a propeller Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    poussée d'un jet
    fr
  16. TRANSPORT|air and space transport · INDUSTRY|mechanical engineering
    scairdeite Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Strahlruder
    de
    jet vane
    en
    Definition a vane,either fixed or movable,in a jetstream,espicially in the jetstream of a rocket used for the purpose of stability or control under conditions wherein aerodynamic controls ar ineffective Reference Multilingual Aeronautical Dictionary(AGARD,1980)
    aube de déviation de jet
    fr