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21 results

  1. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution

    #588039

    IATE #3566756
    astaíochtaí CSO idirleata Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    diffuse VOC-Emissionen
    de
    Definition nicht gefasste VOC-Emissionen, die aus „Flächen“-Quellen (z. B. Becken) oder „Punkt“-Quellen (z. B. Rohrflansche) stammen können Reference BVT-Schlussfolgerungen für eine einheitliche Abwasser/Abgasbehandlung COM-Internes Dokument ENV-2015-80053
    diffuse VOC emissions to air | diffuse VOC emissions | diffuse emissions of volatile organic compounds to air
    en
    Definition non-channelled volatile organic compound emissions which can result from 'area' sources (e.g. tanks) or 'point' sources (e.g. pipe flanges) Reference 'Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Common Waste water and Waste Gas Treatment/Management Systems in the Chemical Sector' (11.8.2022), Joint Research Centre (JRC), European Commission
    Comment See also: - fugitive VOC emissions (narrower)- diffuse emissions (broader)
    émissions diffuses de COV | émissions diffuses de composés organiques volatils
    fr
    Definition émissions non canalisées de composés organiques volatils qui ne proviennent pas de points d’émission spécifiques (ex.: cheminées), mais qui peuvent provenir de sources «diffuses» (ex.: réservoirs) ou de sources «ponctuelles» (ex.: brides de tuyauterie) Reference COM-FR d’après la décision d’exécution de la Commission du 9 octobre 2014 établissant les conclusions sur les meilleures techniques disponibles (MTD), au titre de la directive 2010/75/UE relative aux émissions industrielles, pour le raffinage de pétrole et de gaz, CELEX:32014D0738
    Comment Voir aussi:- composé organique volatil [ IATE:49609 ]- émissions fugitives de composés organiques volatils [ IATE:3566757 ]
  2. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing · INDUSTRY|electronics and electrical engineering

    #560082

    IATE #1556504
    NVM Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    buanchuimhne Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cuimhne neamhluaineach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    nicht flüchtiger Speicher
    de
    Definition Speicher, dessen Inhalt auch ohne Versorgungsspannung erhalten bleibt Reference Hans Robert Hansen et al.: Wirtschaftsinformatik. De Gruyter, Berlin, 11. Auflage, 2015, S.510
    non volatile memory | NVM | permanent memory | non-volatile memory
    en
    Definition type of computer memory that can retrieve stored information even after having been power cycled (turned off and back on) Reference 'Non-volatile memory'. Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-volatile_memory [2.8.2017]
    mémoire permanente
    fr
    Definition mémoire dont le contenu ne peut être modifié Reference Joly,Dict.des industries,CILF,1986,Paris,p493
  3. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|pollution · INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #542103

    IATE #926635
    comhdhúile so-ghalaithe orgánacha neamh-mheatáin Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    flüchtige organische Verbindungen ohne Methan | NMVOC
    de
    Definition Schadstoffe, die größtenteils durch die Verdunstung von Lösemitteln (in Farben, Lacken und Klebstoffen) und Treibstoffen sowie durch unvollständige Verbrennungsvorgänge, aber auch durch biogene Quellen (Wald) freigesetzt werden und wegen ihres Beitrags zur Ozonbildung von Bedeutung sind Reference Bundesumweltamt http://www.umweltbundesamt.at/umweltschutz/luft/luftschadstoffe/nmvoc/ {12.11.2014]
    non-methane volatile organic compounds | volatile organic compounds other than methane | NMVOC
    en
    Definition Non-Methane Volatile Organic Compounds (NMVOCs): A class of emissions which includes a wide range of specific organic chemical substances. Non-Methane Volatile Organic Compounds (NMVOCs) play a major role in the formation of ozone in the troposphere (lower atmosphere). Ozone in the troposphere is a greenhouse gas. It is also a major local and regional air pollutant, causing significant health and environmental damage. Because they contribute to ozone formation, NMVOCs are considered "precursor" greenhouse gases. NMVOCs, once oxidized in the atmosphere, produce carbon dioxide. Reference Glossary, http://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp/public/2006gl/pdf/0_Overview/V0_2_Glossary.pdf
    Comment Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are a large group of gases and easily vapourisable liquids, including various groups of organic (carbon-containing) chemicals. Most are colourless and odourless. Non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs) describes this group excluding the particular case of methane. [Scottish Environment Protection Agency, http://apps.sepa.org.uk/spripa/Pages/SubstanceInformation.aspx?pid=123 30.5.2011]
    composés organiques volatils non méthaniques | COVNM
    fr
  4. ENVIRONMENT · EUROPEAN UNION|European construction|EU relations · INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS|international affairs|international agreement

    #536804

    IATE #858666
    Prótacal a ghabhann leis an gCoinbhinsiún maidir le Truailliú Aeir Trasteorann Fadraoin a bhaineann le Rialú Astaíochtaí Comhdhúl Orgánach Soghalaithe nó a bhFloscanna Trasteorann Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Protokoll zu dem Übereinkommen über weiträumige grenzüberschreitende Luftverunreinigung betreffend die Bekämpfung von Emissionen flüchtiger organischer Verbindungen oder ihres grenzüberschreitenden Flusses
    de
    Comment CONTEXT: Kontext: Wirtschaftskommission für Europa (ECE).;XREF: Siehe auch das Übereinkommen vom 13.11.1979.;MISC: Genf, 19.11.1991.
    VOC Protocol | Protocol to the Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution concerning the Control of Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds or their Transboundary Fluxes
    en
    Comment Signed: Geneva, 18.11.1991 Entry into force: 29.9.1997Protocol to the 1979 Geneva Convention on long-range transboundary air pollution [ IATE:778007 ]
    Protocole à la Convention sur la pollution atmosphérique transfrontière à longue distance, relatif à la lutte contre les émissions de composés organiques volatils ou leurs flux transfrontières
    fr
    Comment MISC: Signature: Genève, 18.11.1991 Entrée en vigueur: 29.9.1997
  5. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|animal product|animal product · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|foodstuff · AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|fisheries|fishing industry · INDUSTRY|chemistry · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|nutrition

    #572072

    IATE #2250871
    nítrigin bhunata sho-ghalaithe iomlán Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    TVB-N Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    TVB-Gehalt | TVB-Konzentration
    de
    Definition Gehalt an flüchtigem Basenstickstoff Reference Entscheidung 95/149/EG der Kommission vom 8. März 1995 über TVB-Grenzwerte für bestimmte Kategorien von Fischereierzeugnissen und die anzuwendenden Analysemethoden CELEX:31995D0149/DE
    Comment TVB = total volatile basic nitrogen
    TVB-N | total volatile base nitrogen | total volatile nitrogen | total volatile basic nitrogen | total volatile bases | TVN | TVB | total volatile base N
    en
    Definition the nitrogen content of volatile nitrogenous bases (ammonia, dimethylamine, trimethylamine plus other amines from the decarboxylation of amino acids and other nitrogen compounds that become volatile when made alkaline) in fish and fish products and/or in pork Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on:Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; Non-Sensory Assessment of Fish Quality, http://www.fao.org/wairdocs/tan/x5990e/X5990e01.htm [20.2.2014] & Monique Etienne. Volatile amines as criteria for chemical quality assessment, http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/rapport-6486.pdf [20.2.2014] & Jianrong Cai, Quansheng Chen, Xinmin Wan, Jiewen Zhao. Determination of total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N) content and Warner–Bratzler shear force (WBSF) in pork using Fourier transform near infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopy. Food Chemistry Volume 126, Issue 3, 1 June 2011, Pages 1354–1360, http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308814610015165 [17.2.2015]
    ABVT | azote basique volatil total
    fr
    Definition teneur en azote des bases azotiques volatiles (azote basique volatil total: ABVT) chez les poissons et produits à base de poisson Reference 95/149/CE: Décision de la Commission, du 8 mars 1995, fixant les valeurs limites en azote basique volatil total (ABVT) pour certaines catégories de produits de la pêche et les méthodes d'analyse à utiliser CELEX:31995D0149/FR
  6. ENVIRONMENT · INDUSTRY|chemistry

    #528295

    IATE #297874
    TVOC Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    comhdhúile so-ghalaithe orgánacha iomlána Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    gesamte flüchtige organische Verbindungen | TVOC | Gesamtkohlenstoff
    de
    total volatile organic carbon | total volatile organic compounds | TVOC | TVOCs
    en
    Definition total volatile organic compounds1 measured using flame ionisation detection2, expressed in milligrams per cubic metre (mg/m3) as total carbon1 volatile organic compound [ IATE:49609 ] 2 flame ionisation detector [ IATE:2145428 ] Reference EN 12619 Section 3.12
    COVT | carbone organique volatil total | composés organiques volatils totaux
    fr
    Definition somme des composés organiques volatils dont l'élution se produit entre le n-hexane et le n-hexadécane inclus, qui est détectée selon la méthode de la norme ISO 16000-6 Reference Arrêté du 19 avril 2011 relatif à l'étiquetage des produits de construction ou de revêtement de mur ou de sol et des peintures et vernis sur leurs émissions de polluants volatils - Article 1, https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexteArticle.do;jsessionid=C37535C038F895DAAAB89FA202CF9D4A.tpdila11v_3?idArticle=LEGIARTI000023993864&cidTexte=LEGITEXT000023993861&dateTexte=20160324 [17.5.2016]
    Comment Voir aussi1 composé organique volatil [ IATE:49609 ]2 détecteur à ionisation de flamme [ IATE:2145428 ]
  7. ENVIRONMENT

    #586826

    IATE #3562970
    comhdhúil orgánach soghalaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    VVOC | sehr flüchtige organische Verbindung
    de
    Definition flüchtige organische Verbindung (VOC) IATE:49609 , die aufgrund ihres niedrigeren Siedepunkts schneller in die Innenraumluft ausgast Reference Council-DE nach WEBCOBIS-Lexikon http://www.wecobis.de/service/lexikon/voc-lex.html (13.11.2014)
    Comment z. B. Methan, Ethan, Butan, Propan, Formaldehyd (s. WEBCOBIS-Lexikon http://www.wecobis.de/service/lexikon/voc-lex.html (13.11.2014)XREF: halbflüchtige organische Verbindung (SVOC) IATE:263869
    VVOC | very volatile organic compound
    en
    Comment See also:- IATE:49609 for "volatile organic compound"- IATE:263869 for "semi-volatile organic compound".
    COTV | composé organique très volatil
    fr
    Comment Voir également:IATE:49609 pour "composé organique volatil" et IATE:263869 pour "composé organique semi-volatil".
  8. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound

    #592504

    IATE #3575609
    VFC Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    hidreafluaracarbón so-ghalaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    VFC | flüchtige Fluorkohlenwasserstoffe
    de
    Definition flüchtige organische Verbindungen (VOC), bestehend aus fluorierten Kohlenwasserstoffen, zu denen insbesondere Fluorchlorkohlenwasserstoffe (FCKW), teilhalogenierte Fluorchlorkohlenwasserstoffe (H-FCKW) und teilfluorierte Kohlenwasserstoffe (HFKW) zählen Reference Durchführungsbeschluss (EU) 2018/1147 der Kommission vom 10. August 2018 über Schlussfolgerungen zu den besten verfügbaren Techniken (BVT) gemäß der Richtlinie 2010/75/EU des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates für die Abfallbehandlung, CELEX:32018D1147/DE
    volatile (hydro)fluorocarbon | VFC
    en
    Definition volatile organic compound [ IATE:49609 ] consisting of fluorinated (hydro)carbons [ IATE:3576211 ], in particular chlorofluorocarbons [ IATE:1084600 ], hydrochlorofluorocarbons [ IATE:1485224 ] and hydrofluorocarbons [ IATE:1485219 ] Reference European Commission. JRC. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Treatment, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WT/WT_Final_Draft1017.pdf [16.7.2018]
  10. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|beverages and sugar|beverage · AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|food technology|food technology

    #563049

    IATE #1617581
    aigéadacht luaineach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    flüchtige | Säuren
    de
    Definition Gesamtheit der mit Wasserdampf fluechtigen Saeuren der Fettsaeurereihe;in Deutschland als g/1 Essigsaeure angegeben Reference office international de la vigne et du vin
    volatile acidity
    en
    Definition acidity formed from the acids of the acetic series present in wine in its free state, combined as a salt and calculated by deducting the fixed acidity [ IATE:1087496 ] from the total acidity [ IATE:1617580 ] Reference COM-EN, based on: - List and description of methods of analysis referred to in the first paragraph of Article 120g of Council Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 (published in accordance with Article 15(2) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 606/2009), OJ C 43, 19.2.2010, CELEX:52010XC0219(05)/EN - Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/635 amending the Annex to Regulation (EC) No 2870/2000 as regards certain reference methods for the analysis of spirit drinks, CELEX:32016R0635/EN
    acidité volatile
    fr
    Definition partie des acides gras appartenant à la série acétique qui se trouvent dans les vins à l'état libre ou salifié Reference Organisation Internationale de la Vigne et du Vin. Lexique multilingue - http://www.vitisvinum.info/frankreich/index.html [18.7.2012]
    Comment exprimée, en France, en grammes d'acide sulfurique par litre.
  11. AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES|agricultural activity|animal health · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science

    #582166

    IATE #3543246
    ainéistéise sho-ghalaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    volatile anaesthesia
    en
    Definition type of inhalational anaesthesia [ IATE:1529447 ] where the anaesthetics used are volatile, that is they are liquid in room temperature but evaporate easily for administration by inhalation Reference COM-EN, based on:Wikipedia. Inhalational anaesthetic http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inhalational_anaesthetic [11.5.2012]
  12. INDUSTRY|chemistry · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|social problem|drug addiction

    #555330

    IATE #1353577
    flüchtiger Stoff | flüchtige Substanz
    de
    Definition Substanz, die leicht verdunstet bzw. verdampft, d.h. vom flüssigen oder festen in den gasförmigen Zustand übergeht Reference Europäische Beobachtungsstelle für Drogen und Drogensucht (EMCDDA)
    volatile compound | compounds | volatile | volatile substance | volatile chemical
    en
    Definition substance with a high vapour pressure and a low boiling point which passes readily from a solid or liquid form to vapour phase Reference COM-Terminology Coordination, based on: - "volatile" A Dictionary of Ecology. Ed. Michael Allaby. Oxford University Press (OUP), 2006. Oxford Reference Online. OUP. DGT. http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t14.e5895 (4.9.2009)- European Commission. Joint Research Centre. 'Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for the Ferrous Metals Processing Industry' (1.4.2022). JRC Science for Policy Report. DRAFT 1 (March 2019)
    substance volatile | matière volatile | substance chimique volatile
    fr
    Definition agent qui s'évapore ou se vaporise aisément à une température relativement basse, à température ambiante par ex Reference Terminologicentrum TNC
  13. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|social problem

    #594762

    IATE #3582273
    ábhar so-ghalaithe Reference CDT-GA
    ga
    Definition comhshuíomh a ghalaíonn go héasca, i.e. a ghalaíonn nó a aistríonn ó chéim leachtach go céim gháis nó ó staid sholadach go gal Reference an Lárionad Faireacháin Eorpach um Dhrugaí agus um Andúil i nDrugaí (EMCDDA)
    flüchtige Verbindung
    de
    Definition Verbindung, die leicht verdunstet bzw. verdampft, d.h. vom flüssigen oder festen in den gasförmigen Zustand übergeht Reference Europäische Beobachtungsstelle für Drogen und Drogensucht (EMCDDA)
    volatile compound
    en
    Definition compound that vaporises readily, i.e. that vaporises or transitions from a liquid phase to a gas phase or from solid state to vapour Reference European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA), based on: ThoughtCo.com, 'Volatile Definition (Chemistry)', https://www.thoughtco.com/definition-of-volatile-604685 [17.5.2017]
    composant volatil
    fr
  14. ENVIRONMENT

    #383707

    IATE #1704294
    aigéid shailleacha so-ghalaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    flüchtige Fettsäuren
    de
    Definition gesättigte kurzkettige Fettsäuren, die hauptsächlich durch anaerobe Fermentation entstehen Reference Peeters,Hugo,Dipl.Chem.Dr.rer.nat.,Krewel Meuselbach GmbH,Eitorf,2000
    volatile fatty acids
    en
    acides gras volatils
    fr
    Definition acides organiques saturés à chaîne courte, produits principalement au cours de la digestion anaérobie Reference ISO 6107-8 1993:Qualité de l'eau-Vocabulaire
  15. INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound

    #592505

    IATE #3575610
    hidreacarbón so-ghalaithe Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    VHC Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    VHC | flüchtige Kohlenwasserstoffe
    de
    Definition flüchtige organische Verbindungen (VOC), die nur aus Wasserstoff und Kohlenstoff bestehen Reference Durchführungsbeschluss (EU) 2018/1147 der Kommission vom 10. August 2018 über Schlussfolgerungen zu den besten verfügbaren Techniken (BVT) gemäß der Richtlinie 2010/75/EU des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates für die Abfallbehandlung, CELEX:32018D1147/DE
    Comment (z. B. Ethan, Propan, Isobutan, Cyclopentan)
    volatile hydrocarbons | VHC | VHCs | volatile hydrocarbon
    en
    Definition volatile organic compound [ IATE:49609 ] consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon Reference European Commission. JRC. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Treatment, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WT/WT_Final_Draft1017.pdf [10.9.2018]
    Comment E.g. ethane, propane, iso-butane, cyclopentane.Reference: European Commission. JRC. Best Available Techniques (BAT) Reference Document for Waste Treatment, http://eippcb.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reference/BREF/WT/WT_Final_Draft1017.pdf [10.9.2018]
  16. EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATIONS|information technology and data processing

    #533729

    IATE #799827
    cuimhne luaineach Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    cuimhne randamrochtana Reference An Treoir Stíle Idirinstitiúideach, An tAontas Eorpach
    ga
    Direktzugriffspeicher | RAM | Arbeitsspeicher | Randomspeicher
    de
    Definition Speicher eines Computers, in dem alle Daten, die für konkrete Arbeitsvorgänge benötigt werden, vorübergehend abgelegt werden; von dort können sie später unverändert wieder aufgerufen und verändert werden Reference Bundesamt Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik (DE), Glossar https://www.bsi-fuer-buerger.de/cln_165/ContentBSIFB/Service/glossar/glossar_ab.html (5.02.10)
    Comment UPD: aka 5.02.10
    RAM | volatile memory
    en
    Definition "Volatile memory is computer storage that only maintains its data while the device is powered." Reference http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/volatile-memory [18.8.2015]
    Comment Most RAM (random access memory) IATE:1440361 used for primary storage in personal computers is volatile memory. RAM is much faster to read from and write to than the other kinds of storage in a computer, such as the hard disk or removable media. However, the data in RAM stays there only while the computer is running; when the computer is shut off, RAM loses its data.See also: - ANTONYM: non-volatile memory [ IATE:1745572 ]- MRAM [ IATE:933334 ]- NV-RAM [ IATE:1055613 ]- PRAM [ IATE:933336 ]- DVD-RAM [ IATE:933338 ].
    mémoire à accès sélectif | mémoire vive | MEV | mémoire à accès aléatoire | mémoire de travail | RAM
    fr
    Definition Mémoire primaire d'un ordinateur (par opposition à la mémoire secondaire ou mémoire de masse), rapidement accessible, dans laquelle les données peuvent être lues, écrites ou effacées, et qui, contrairement à la mémoire morte, ne conserve pas son contenu lorsque l'ordinateur est hors tension. Reference Grand Dictionnaire terminologique (Office de la langue française 2002).
    Comment UPDATED: ERS 11/03/2003; nen 02/08/2004
  17. AGRI-FOODSTUFFS|processed agricultural produce|essential oil · INDUSTRY|chemistry|special chemicals|cosmetics industry · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|pharmaceutical industry|pharmaceutical product

    #549955

    IATE #1205782
    bláthola Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    Context 'I gcás substaintí a bhíonn ann sa nádúr, féadfar ainm ceimiceach nó ainmneacha ceimiceacha den chineál 'bláthola...' nó 'úsc...' a úsáid in ionad ainmneacha ceimiceacha comhábhar na bláthola sin nó an úisc sin dá dtagraítear in Airteagal 18(3)(b).' Reference Rialachán (CE) uimh. 1272/2008 maidir le haicmiú, lipéadú agus pacáistiú substaintí agus meascán, agus lena leasaítear agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 67/548/CEE agus Treoir 1999/45/CE, agus lena leasaítear Rialachán (CE) Uimh. 1907/2006, CELEX:32008R1272/GA
    ola eisintiúil Reference Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    etherisches Öl | aetherisches Öl
    de
    Definition 1) pflanzliches Oel, das Alkohole, Aldehyde, Aether usw. enthaelt 2) komplizierte Gemische aus aliphatischen, aromatischen und hydroaromatischen Aldehyden, Alkoholen, Estern und Saeuren, die das charakteristische Bukett der betr. Pflanze bilden Reference Zolltarif
    ethereal oil | essential oil | aetherolea | volatile oil
    en
    Definition odorous product, usually of complex composition, obtained from a botanically defined plant raw material by steam distillation, dry distillation, or a suitable mechanical process without heating Reference European Pharmacopeia (Ph. Eur). European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines and Health Care. 'PHARMEUROPA 15.4 October 2003' (15.7.2020)
    Comment 1) The plant raw material must be fresh, wilted, dry, whole, bruised or powdered, except for fruits from the Citrus genus that must always be processed fresh.2) Essential oils are usually separated from the aqueous phase by a physical process that does not significantly affect their composition.Essential oils may be subjected to a suitable subsequent treatment. Thus an essential oil maybe commercially known as to be deterpenated, desesquiterpenated, rectified or “x”-free.3) ISO 9235:2013 defines essential oil as product obtained from a natural raw material (2.19) of plant origin, by steam distillation, by mechanical processes from the epicarp of citrus fruits, or by dry distillation, after separation of the aqueous phase — if any — by physical processes
  18. ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|degradation of the environment · ENVIRONMENT|deterioration of the environment|degradation of the environment|climate change · INDUSTRY|chemistry|chemical compound

    #525834

    IATE #49609
    comhdhúil shoghalaithe orgánach Reference Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 525/2013 maidir le sásra chun faireachán agus tuairisciú a dhéanamh ar astaíochtaí gás ceaptha teasa agus chun faisnéis eile atá ábhartha don athrú aeráide a thuairisciú ar an leibhéal náisiúnta agus ar leibhéal an Aontais agus lena n-aisghairtear Cinneadh Uimh. 280/2004/CE, CELEX:32013R0525/GA ;<P>Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    CSO Reference Rialachán (AE) Uimh. 305/2011 lena leagtar síos coinníollacha comhchuibhithe maidir le táirgí foirgníochta a mhargú agus lena n-aisghairtear Treoir 89/106/CEE ón gComhairle, CELEX:32011R0305/GA ;<P> Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex
    ga
    flüchtige organische Verbindung | VOC
    de
    Definition gas- und dampfförmiger Stoff organischen Ursprungs in der Luft Reference Umweltbundesamt http://www.umweltbundesamt.de/themen/gesundheit/umwelteinfluesse-auf-den-menschen/chemische-stoffe/fluechtige-organische-verbindungen [13.11.2014]
    Comment z.B. Kohlenwasserstoffe, Alkohole, Aldehyde und organische Säuren. Fachleute unterscheiden VOC von den sehr flüchtigen organischen Verbindungen (Very Volatile Organic Compounds, VVOC [ IATE:3562970 ]) und den schwerflüchtigen organischen Verbindungen (Semivolatile Organic Compounds, SVOC [ IATE:263869 ]). Siehe Umweltbundesamt http://www.umweltbundesamt.de/themen/gesundheit/umwelteinfluesse-auf-den-menschen/chemische-stoffe/fluechtige-organische-verbindungen [13.11.2014]
    volatile organic compound | VOC
    en
    Definition organic compound as well as the fraction of creosote, having at 293,15 K a vapour pressure of 0,01 kPa or more, or having a corresponding volatility under the particular conditions of use Reference Directive 2010/75/EU on industrial emissions (integrated pollution prevention and control) (Recast), CELEX:02010L0075-20110106/EN
    Comment See also: semivolatile organic compound [ IATE:263869 ], very volatile organic compound [ IATE:3562970 ]
    COV | composé organique volatil
    fr
    Definition tout composé organique ainsi que la fraction de créosote ayant une pression de vapeur de 0,01 kPa ou plus à une température de 293,15 K ou ayant une volatilité correspondante dans les conditions d’utilisation particulières Reference Directive 2010/75/UE du Parlement européen et du Conseil du 24 novembre 2010 relative aux émissions industrielles (prévention et réduction intégrées de la pollution) , JO L 334 du 17.12.2010 , http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2010:334:0017:0119:FR:PDF
  20. SOCIAL QUESTIONS|social affairs|social problem

    #594764

    IATE #3582275
    substaint so-ghalaithe Reference CDT-GA
    ga
    Definition substaint a ghalaíonn go héasca, i.e. a ghalaíonn nó a aistríonn ó chéim leachtach go céim gháis nó ó staid sholadach go gal Reference an Lárionad Faireacháin Eorpach um Dhrugaí agus um Andúil i nDrugaí (EMCDDA)
    flüchtige Substanz
    de
    Definition Substanz, die leicht verdunstet bzw. verdampft, d.h. vom flüssigen oder festen in den gasförmigen Zustand übergeht Reference Europäische Beobachtungsstelle für Drogen und Drogensucht (EMCDDA)
    volatile substance
    en
    Definition substance that vaporises readily, i.e. that vaporises or transitions from a liquid phase to a gas phase or from solid state to vapour Reference European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA), based on: ThoughtCo.com, 'Volatile Definition (Chemistry)', https://www.thoughtco.com/definition-of-volatile-604685 [17.5.2017]
    substance volatile | produit volatile
    fr
    Definition substance qui s'évapore facilement, c'est-à-dire qui s'évapore ou passe d'une phase liquide à une phase gazeuse ou de l'état solide à l'état de vapeur Reference Observatoire européen des drogues et des toxicomanies (OEDT), [18.9.2017]